全文获取类型
收费全文 | 70006篇 |
免费 | 10255篇 |
国内免费 | 6665篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 47011篇 |
晶体学 | 659篇 |
力学 | 4673篇 |
综合类 | 518篇 |
数学 | 8454篇 |
物理学 | 25611篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 228篇 |
2023年 | 1400篇 |
2022年 | 2283篇 |
2021年 | 2356篇 |
2020年 | 2526篇 |
2019年 | 2424篇 |
2018年 | 2188篇 |
2017年 | 1942篇 |
2016年 | 2969篇 |
2015年 | 3081篇 |
2014年 | 3658篇 |
2013年 | 4852篇 |
2012年 | 5901篇 |
2011年 | 6036篇 |
2010年 | 4085篇 |
2009年 | 4022篇 |
2008年 | 4195篇 |
2007年 | 3791篇 |
2006年 | 3576篇 |
2005年 | 3101篇 |
2004年 | 2479篇 |
2003年 | 1899篇 |
2002年 | 1685篇 |
2001年 | 1522篇 |
2000年 | 1423篇 |
1999年 | 1566篇 |
1998年 | 1335篇 |
1997年 | 1173篇 |
1996年 | 1232篇 |
1995年 | 1073篇 |
1994年 | 1017篇 |
1993年 | 866篇 |
1992年 | 770篇 |
1991年 | 665篇 |
1990年 | 555篇 |
1989年 | 482篇 |
1988年 | 366篇 |
1987年 | 350篇 |
1986年 | 297篇 |
1985年 | 300篇 |
1984年 | 202篇 |
1983年 | 176篇 |
1982年 | 145篇 |
1981年 | 112篇 |
1980年 | 82篇 |
1978年 | 56篇 |
1977年 | 52篇 |
1976年 | 50篇 |
1975年 | 57篇 |
1973年 | 57篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
991.
Jun Chen 《European Polymer Journal》2007,43(4):1188-1194
γ-Ray-induced polymerization of methyl methacrylate was conducted in a microemulsion stabilized by a mixture of sodium of 12-acryloxy-9-octadecenoic acid (AOA) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) with various weight ratios at room temperature. The experimental data showed that the mixture of AOA and SDS with a weight ratio 2 was an efficient surfactant system for the microemulsion containing 38.6 wt% MMA and 5.5 wt% surfactant. The effects of MMA concentration and dose rate on the polymerization kinetics and particle size are discussed. 相似文献
992.
Experimental and modeling study on decomposition kinetics of methane hydrates in different media 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Liang M Chen G Sun C Yan L Liu J Ma Q 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(40):19034-19041
The decomposition kinetic behaviors of methane hydrates formed in 5 cm3 porous wet activated carbon were studied experimentally in a closed system in the temperature range of 275.8-264.4 K. The decomposition rates of methane hydrates formed from 5 cm3 of pure free water and an aqueous solution of 650 g x m(-3) sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) were also measured for comparison. The decomposition rates of methane hydrates in seven different cases were compared. The results showed that the methane hydrates dissociate more rapidly in porous activated carbon than in free systems. A mathematical model was developed for describing the decomposition kinetic behavior of methane hydrates below ice point based on an ice-shielding mechanism in which a porous ice layer was assumed to be formed during the decomposition of hydrate, and the diffusion of methane molecules through it was assumed to be one of the control steps. The parameters of the model were determined by correlating the decomposition rate data, and the activation energies were further determined with respect to three different media. The model was found to well describe the decomposition kinetic behavior of methane hydrate in different media. 相似文献
993.
994.
开展正常人体内元素含量的检测研究具有重要生物学意义,不仅可充实我国正常成年人脏器组织元素含量值的基础医学数据,为研究人体内微量元素与健康的关系提供科学依据、也为辐射防护领域内放射性核素的剂量估算提供重要参数。本文从以下五个方面进行了论述:()体内元素含量检测研究的目的、意义及其概况;(2)元素含量检测的重要性及其历史沿革;(3)元素的检测方法及质量控制;(4)人体内脏器组织元素含量的数值;(5)与国外资料相比较。本文着重介绍了我国100例正常成年人20个脏器组织(包括胃、小肠、大肠、心、肝、脾、肺、肾、… 相似文献
995.
996.
Rick Gussio Sovitj Pou Jih-Hsiang Chen Gary W. Smythers 《Journal of computer-aided molecular design》1992,6(2):149-158
Summary Thirteen 4,5-epoxymorphinan agonists with established analgesic action were docked into an Asp-Lys-His-Phe pseudoreceptor complex under a range of distance-dependent dielectric conditions. The number of compounds with potential energies of the docked complexes that agreed in rank order with corresponding analgesic potencies was determined for each condition. Two dielectric conditions, n-decane (1.991) and ethanol (24.3), enabled the greatest number of compounds to relate to their pseudoreceptors with each having 9 and 8 successes respectively. Both of these conditions demonstrated unique influences on the types of structures that were successfully docked. For example, the morphine stereoisomer -isomorphine, the geometric isomer B/C trans-morphine, and the 8-position-substituted -isomorphine were successes in the n-decane condition, whereas the ethanol condition produced the substituted codeine derivatives dihydroco-deinone and dihydroxycodeinone. These findings emphasize the importance of dielectric influence when developing force-field modeled quantitative structure-activity relationships for a closely related homologous series. 相似文献
997.
杂氮硅三环是一类具有特殊生理活性的新型有机硅化合物,有关其合成及性质在近20年中已有大量报道。特别是当R为氯甲基时,该化合物的生理活性很高,用它制成的药膏已用来治疗脱发及伤口愈合。因此,1-氯甲基杂氮硅三环(Ⅰ)的分子结构引起了人们的关注,先后有人报道了(Ⅰ)及1-氯甲基-3,7-二甲基,1-氯甲基-3,7,10-三甲基 相似文献
998.
999.
Yen-Yuan Chen Ryuichi Oshima Kenichi Hatanaka Toshiyuki Uryu 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1986,24(7):1539-1550
We report herein studies of grafting of MMA onto (1 → 5)-α-D -ribofuranan and (1 → 5)-α-D -xylofuranan by ceric ion initiation both in water and in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). In aqueous medium, the graft polymer having high grafting (%) can be obtained easily without adding any nitric acid. The degradation of polysaccharide by the acidic ceric ion solution is not serious; 73–82% of its original molecular weight remained after the polymerization. In DMSO, graft polymers having lower grafting (%) and lower molecular weight of grafts were obtained. 相似文献
1000.
由RhCl_3·xH_2O制备了不同Rh含量的Rh/SiO_2和Rh-V/SiO_2催化剂,采用化学吸附和原位TPD-IR方法考察钒助剂对Rh/SiO_2催化剂在常温和高温的H_2和CO化学吸附的影响。结果再次表明:1)不同Rh中心对H_2和CO的化学吸附性能不同,钒助剂对不同Rh中心的H_2和CO吸附的影响也不同。H_2主要吸附在Rh~Ⅱ和Rh~Ⅲ中心上,而在Rh~Ⅰ中心上的吸附弱。2)Rh-钒助剂的强相互作用主要是Rh~Ⅱ和Rh~Ⅲ与钒助剂之间的相互作用,H_2吸附受到比CO吸附更强烈的抑制。钒助剂对Rh/SiO_2的H_2和CO吸附性能的影响可用覆盖模型解释。 相似文献