Cyclizations of N-alkylazinium cations with bifunctional nucleophiles. 19. Crystal structure of the kinetic product of the reaction of N-methylquinoxalinium iodide with thioacetamide

The mutual orientation of the heterorings and the three-dimensional structure of the kinetic product of the reaction of N-methylquinoxalinium iodide with thioacetamide were established by x-ray diffraction analysis of 2,4-dimethyl-9-acetyl-3a,4,9,9a-tetrahydrothiazolo [4,5-b]quinoxaline.See [1] for communication 18.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1417–1421, October, 1985.     

Tandem of nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen and cyclocondensation with participation of nitro group in the synthesis of fluorine-containing 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazines

Reactions of 3-fluoro-1-nitrobenzenes with guanidine hydrochloride in THF in the presence of Bu^tOK gave isomeric 5-and 7-fluoro-containing 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazines. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1196–1200, July, 2006.     

Cyclization of N-alkylazinium cations with bifunctional nucleophiles. 10. Isomeric thiazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalines in reactions of N-methylquinoxalinium ions with dithiocarbamates

The cyclization of N-methylquinoxalinium iodide with ammonium salts of N-alkyl-dithiocarbamic acids in DMSO leads to 4-methyl-2,3,3a,4,9,9a-hexahydrothiazolo-[4,5-b]quinoxalines, whereas regioisomeric cycloadducts with a reversed orientation of the thiazole ring are formed in ethanol in the presence of diethylamine.See [1] for communication 9.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 680–685, May, 1984.     

Annelation of the thiazole ring to 1,2,4-triazines by tandem AN—AN or SN H—SN H reactions

The reactions of 3-aryl-1,2,4-triazines with aromatic thioamides and 4-arylthiosemicarbazides in acetic anhydride at room temperature afforded cyclic products of the tandem nucleophilic addition reactions, viz., tetrahydrothiazolo[4,5-e]-annelated 1,2,4-triazines, in good yields. The latter underwent aromatization in the presence of potassium permanganate.     

Synthesis,photophysical and electrochemical properties of novel 6,12-di(thiophen-2-yl) substituted indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles

Novel 5,11-dialkyl-6,12-di(thiophen-2-yl) substituted 5,11-dihydroindolo[3,2-b]carbazoles have been obtained and plausible ways for their further modifications via the Friedel–Crafts reaction are presented. The formylation of these indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles with dichloromethyl alkyl esters catalysed by Lewis acids leads to the formation of the corresponding 2,8-diformyl derivatives. Applicability of this formylation method for modification of indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles bearing electron-rich aromatic substituents at C-6 and C-12 has also been demonstrated. The Knoevenagel condensation of 2,8-dialdehydes with active methylene nitriles has been studied. The measurements of optical and redox properties for a number of new indolo[3,2-b]carbazoles have been performed.     

Reactions of [60]fullerene with 2-azidopyrimidines

The reaction of [60]fullerene with 2-azidopyrimidines affords fullerenoimidazopyrimidines, whose electron affinity is higher than that of nonmodified C₆₀.     

One-pot synthesis of 6H-pyrrolo[2,3-e[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines on the basis of σH-adducts of 6-Nitro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine with carbonyl compounds

Aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic carbonyl compounds reacted with 6-nitro[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine in the presence of a base to give stable σ^H-adducts at C⁷. Reduction of the nitro group in the latter is accompanied by tandem autoaromatization of the azine ring and intramolecular cyclocondensation with formation of the corresponding 6H-pyrrolo[2,3-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines. Original Russian Text ? E.B. Gorbunov, G.L. Rusinov, R.I. Ishmetova, V.N. Charushin, O.N. Chupakhin, 2008, published in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 130–134. Dedicated to Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences G.A. Tolstikov on his 75th anniversary     

A PASE-based approach towards 12-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines via the reaction of 3-(isoquinolin-1-yl)-1,2,4-triazines with benzyne

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