首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   23291篇
  免费   4256篇
  国内免费   3838篇
化学   18196篇
晶体学   445篇
力学   1171篇
综合类   313篇
数学   2205篇
物理学   9055篇
  2024年   88篇
  2023年   484篇
  2022年   944篇
  2021年   927篇
  2020年   1118篇
  2019年   1068篇
  2018年   928篇
  2017年   970篇
  2016年   1325篇
  2015年   1428篇
  2014年   1675篇
  2013年   2072篇
  2012年   2401篇
  2011年   2418篇
  2010年   1760篇
  2009年   1573篇
  2008年   1675篇
  2007年   1503篇
  2006年   1312篇
  2005年   1035篇
  2004年   757篇
  2003年   601篇
  2002年   647篇
  2001年   564篇
  2000年   370篇
  1999年   341篇
  1998年   220篇
  1997年   177篇
  1996年   137篇
  1995年   113篇
  1994年   97篇
  1993年   105篇
  1992年   81篇
  1991年   60篇
  1990年   52篇
  1989年   54篇
  1988年   35篇
  1987年   36篇
  1986年   35篇
  1985年   28篇
  1984年   19篇
  1983年   22篇
  1982年   16篇
  1981年   19篇
  1980年   13篇
  1979年   15篇
  1978年   10篇
  1977年   8篇
  1974年   9篇
  1957年   5篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
31.
A new method for controlling the quantum coherence of atom laser by applying input light with strong strength is presented within the framework of quantum dynamical theory. Unlike the case of rotating wave approximation(RWA), we show that the non-classical properties, such as sub-Poisson distribution and quadrature squeezed effect, can appear in the output atom laser beam with time. By choosing suitable initial RF phase, a steady and brighter output of squeezed coherent atom laser is also available.  相似文献   
32.
1. INTRODUCTION In the process of coking plant, about 30%~35% sulfur is transformed to H2S and some other sulfide, which form impurity in coal gas together with NH3 and HCN. Only 0.1% H2S containing in air can lead to die, so it is very important to carry on desulphurization and decyanation with coal gas [1~3]. Currently desulphurization and decyanation craft technique have Dry Oxidation Technology, Wet Oxidation Technology and Liquid Absorption Technology [2] three main kinds. The…  相似文献   
33.
The oxidation of SiGe film epitaxial grown on top of SOI wafers has been studied. These SiGe/SOI samples were oxidized at 700, 900, 1100 °C. Germanium atoms were rejected from SiGe film to SOI layer. A new Si1−xGex (x is minimal) layer formed at SiGe/Si interface. As the germanium atoms diffused, the new Si1−xGex (x is minimal) layer moved to Si/SiO2 interface. Propagation of threading dislocation in SiGe film to SOI substrate was hindered by the new SiGe/Si interface. Strain in SOI substrate transferred from SiGe film was released through dislocation nucleation and propagation inner. The relaxation of SiGe film could be described as: strain relaxed through strain equalization and transfer process between SiGe film and SOI substrates. Raman spectroscopy was used to characterize the strain of SiGe film. Microstructure of SiGe/SOI was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM).  相似文献   
34.
Theoretical and experimental investigations on the performance of micro-perforated -panel absorbers are reviewed in this paper. By reviewing recent research work, this paper reveals a relationship between the maximum absorption coefficient and the limit of the absorption frequency bandwidth. It has been demonstrated that the absorption frequency bandwidth can be extended up to 3 or 4 octaves as the diameters of the micro-holes decrease. This has become possible with the development of the technologies for manufacturing micro-perforated panels, such as laser drilling, powder metallurgy, welded meshing and electro-etching to form micrometer order holes. In this paper, absorption characteristics of such absorbers in random fields and in high sound intensity are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. A new absorbing structure based on micro-perforated-panel absorbers demonstrate experimentally high sound absorption capability. This review shows that the micro-perforated-panel absorber has potentials to be one of ideal absorbing materials in the 21st century.  相似文献   
35.
We investigate the KdV like equation with higher order nonlinearity ut + a(1 +bun)unux + uxxx = 0with n ≥ 1, a, b ∈ R and α≠ 0. The bifurcations and explicit expressions of solitary wave solutions for theequation are discussed by using the bifurcation method and qualitative theory of dynamical systems. Thebifurcation diagrams, existence and number of the solitary waves are given.  相似文献   
36.
利用振幅调制器进行光电负反馈抑制激光强度噪声   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
采用振幅调制器作为抑制激光强度噪声的元件,首先对光电负反馈回路进行了简要的理论分析,然后利用该光电负反馈进行抑制激光二极管抽运全固化单频环形Nd:YVO4红外激光器强度噪声的实验。结果表明,在0-1MHz的低频段,强度噪声大幅度降低,最大降低约15dB。  相似文献   
37.
a-C:F薄膜的热稳定性与光学带隙的关联   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
杨慎东  宁兆元  黄峰  程珊华  叶超 《物理学报》2002,51(6):1321-1325
以CF4和C6H6的混合气体作为气源,在微波电子回旋共振化学气相沉积(ECRCVD)装置中制备了氟化非晶碳薄膜(aC:F),并在N2气氛中作了退火处理以考察其热稳定性.通过傅里叶变换红外吸收谱和紫外可见光谱获得了薄膜中CC双键的相对含量和光学带隙,发现膜中CC键含量与光学带隙之间存在着密切的关联,在高微波功率下沉积的氟化非晶碳膜具有低的光学带隙和较好的热稳定性. 关键词: 氟化非晶碳膜 光学带隙 退火温度 热稳定性  相似文献   
38.
Parallel to Cox's [JRSS B34 (1972) 187-230] proportional hazards model, generalized logistic models have been discussed by Anderson [Bull. Int. Statist. Inst. 48 (1979) 35-53] and others. The essential assumption is that the two densities ratio has a known parametric form. A nice property of this model is that it naturally relates to the logistic regression model for categorical data. In astronomic, demographic, epidemiological, and other studies the variable of interest is often truncated by an associated variable. This paper studies generalized logistic models for the two-sample truncated data problem, where the two lifetime densities ratio is assumed to have the form exp{α+φ(x;β)}. Here φ is a known function of x and β, and the baseline density is unspecified. We develop a semiparametric maximum likelihood method for the case where the two samples have a common truncation distribution. It is shown that inferences for β do not depend the nonparametric components. We also derive an iterative algorithm to maximize the semiparametric likelihood for the general case where different truncation distributions are allowed. We further discuss how to check goodness of fit of the generalized logistic model. The developed methods are illustrated and evaluated using both simulated and real data.  相似文献   
39.
Orlicz-Sobolev空间的中点局部一致凸性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
赵静  陈述涛 《数学杂志》2005,25(5):567-570
本文研究了Orlicz-Sobolev空间的中点局部一致凸性,通过结合Orlicz空间和Sobolev空间的技巧得到分别赋Luxemburg范数和赋Orlicz范数的Orlicz-Sobolev空间具有中点局部一致凸性的充要条件.  相似文献   
40.
连续激光诱导Zn/InP掺杂过程中温度分布的解析计算   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
田洪涛  陈朝 《物理学报》2003,52(2):367-371
在实验的基础上,分析表面蒸发Zn的InP样品在连续激光诱导下掺杂Zn过程.在一维热传导问题的第三类边界条件下,给出激光辐照有限厚双层材料Zn/InP温度分布的一种直观简洁的解析形式. 关键词: 激光诱导掺杂 Zn/InP 温度分布  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号