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801.
Carolina Arcila Maria Pino Jacek Lubinkowski Jose Adan Hernandez A Gabriel Chuchani 《国际化学动力学杂志》1984,16(1):57-67
The rate coefficients for the gas-phase pyrolyses of a series of structurally related secondary acetates have been measured in a static system over the temperature range of 289.1–359.5°C and the pressure range 50.0–203.0 torr. The temperature dependence of the rate coefficients is given by the following Arrhenius equations: for 3-hexyl acetate, log k1 (s?) = (12.12 ± 0.33) ? (176.1 ± 3.9)kJ/mol/2.203RT; for 5-methyl-3-hexyl acetate, log k1 (s?) = (13.17 ± 0.20) ? (186.2 ± 2.3)kJ/mol/2.303RT; and for 5,5-dimethyl-3-hexyl acetate, log k1 (s?) = (12.70 ± 0.19) ? (177.4 ± 2.2)kJ/mol/2.303RT. The direction of elimination of these esters has shown from the invariability of olefin distributions at different temperatures and percentages of decomposition that steric hindrance is a determining factor in the eclipsed cis conformation. Moreover, a more detailed analysis indicates that the greater the alkyl–alkyl interaction, the less favored the elimination tends to be. Otherwise, an increase of alkyl–hydrogen interaction caused steric acceleration to be the determining factor. 相似文献
802.
Carolina Chavarin Sylvain Bernès Octavio Manero 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1999,29(6):653-657
Because of their strongly delocalized electronic systems, polymeric and non-polymeric aromatic compounds show high nonlinear optical properties. The present work deals with the synthesis and structural characterization (including X-ray single crystal studies) of new picoline derivatives, 5-ethyl-2-(4-nitro-styryl)-pyridine, space group P
a = 6.9505(7), b = 7.418(1), c = 13.877(2) Å, = 105.14(1), = 93.88(1), = 105.89(1)°, and 5-ethyl-2-(4-nitro-7-ol-styryl)-pyridine, space group Pcab, a = 8.628(2), b = 10.405(2), and c = 31.604(5) Å. 相似文献
803.
David Qui?onero Antonio Frontera Carolina Garau Pablo Ballester Antoni Costa Pere M Deyà 《Chemphyschem》2006,7(12):2487-2491
The interplay between three important noncovalent interactions involving aromatic rings is studied by means of high level ab initio calculations. They demonstrate that very strong synergic effects are present in complexes where either cation–π or anion–π and π‐‐π interactions coexist. These strong synergic effects have been studied using the “atoms in molecules” theory and the physical nature of the interactions investigated by means of the molecular interaction potential with polarization (MIPp). 相似文献
804.
805.
Carolina Manzur David Carrillo Ricardo Baggio María Teresa Garland 《Journal of chemical crystallography》1997,27(6):339-342
The title compound [Mo(NNPh2)2 (acac)(PPH3)2]+OTf?, Mr=1233.1, crystallizes in the triclinic space group $P\bar 1$ , witha=12.881 (4),b=13.795(3),c=17.160(5)Å, α=90.95(1), β=91.31(1), ψ=103.53(1)°, andZ=2. The structure was solved by Patterson methods, and refined with some difficulties due to extensive disorder in the counterion. The Mo ion is hexacoordinated in an octahedral environment, with two O and two N defining the basal plane, and two P atoms in the apical sites. 相似文献
806.
807.
Carolina V. Barra Fillipe V. Rocha Adelino V. G. Netto Regina C. G. Frem Antonio E. Mauro Iracilda Z. Carlos Sandra R. Ananias Marcela B. Quilles 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):489-494
This study describes the synthesis, IR, 1H, and 13C{1H} NMR spectroscopic as well the thermal characterization of the new palladium(II) pyrazolyl complexes [PdCl2(HmPz)2] 1, [PdBr2(HmPz)2] 2, [PdI2(HmPz)2] 3, [Pd(SCN)2(HmPz)2] 4 {HmPz = 4-methylpyrazole}. The residues of the thermal decomposition were identified as Pd0 by X-ray powder diffraction. From the initial decomposition temperatures, the thermal stability of the complexes can be ordered in the sequence: 1 > 2 > 4 ≈ 3. The cytotoxic activities of the complexes and the ligand were investigated against two murine cancer cell lines: mammary adenocarcinoma (LM3) and lung adenocarcinoma (LP07) and compared to cisplatin under the same experimental conditions. 相似文献
808.
Alexander Trujillo Mauricio Fuentealba David Carrillo Carolina Manzur Jean-René Hamon 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(9-10):1435-1440
The synthesis of the new air and thermally stable orange neutral dinuclear iron–nickel unsymmetrical Schiff base complex, [8-(2-oxo,5-allyloxo-phenyl)-4,7-diaza-3-methyl-1-ferrocenyl-1-one-octa-1,3,7-trienato]nickel(II) (2), was achieved via the Williamson coupling reaction between the 2-oxo,5-hydroxyphenyl precursor 1 and allyl chloride in the presence of base. Complex 2 was isolated in 68% yield and characterized by IR, UV–Vis, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, HRMS and authenticated by a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The organometallic/inorganic hybrid complex 2 consists in a ferrocenyl fragment linked to a classical Werner-type complex made of an unsymmetrical quadridentate N2O2 Schiff base ligand with a pendant allyl ether functionality as a potential anchoring group. The Ni(II) center displays a square-planar geometry with the nitrogen and oxygen atoms occupying mutually trans positions. The structure of 2 · H2O shows that the water crystallization molecule interacts through two distinct intermolecular hydrogen bonds with the two oxygen atoms of the tetradentate N2O2 acyclic chelating ligand, forming in the solid state, a distorted six-membered ring. 相似文献
809.
Ana Carolina Botta Sillas Duarte Pedro Iris Paulin Filho Simoni Maria Gheno 《Microscopy and microanalysis》2008,14(5):380-386
Roughness increases significantly after finishing procedures. The aim of this study was to assess by the atomic force microscope (AFM) the effect of finishing instruments on the surface roughness of composite resins. A nanofiller composite resin (Filtek Supreme, 3MP) were selected. The finishing procedures were done with a 30-blade carbide bur (C) and a 30-M), and (3) finishing instrument (FM, PM, FC, FD, PC, PD). The mean surface roughness was evaluated by AFM in the contact mode. FM and PM groups were assessed statistically by the Student's T test, and FC, FD, PC, PD groups were submitted to variance analysis (ANOVA), both at 5% significance. The mean surface roughness values, in nanometers, were FM, 23.63 (b); FC, 283.88 (c); FD, 510.55 (d); PM, 12.52 (a); PC, 343.98 (c); PD, 531.64 (d). Microhybrid composite displayed less roughness than nanofiller composite in the absence of finishing procedures. The 30-blade carbide bur produced less roughness compared to the extra fine diamond bur. 相似文献
810.
We describe some aspects of the measurement of dynamic speckle activity. We propose the use of the co-occurrence matrix of the time history of the intensity of a speckle pattern. Then we suggest a measure of the activity based on the use of one of its second order moments. Some numerical simulations were performed for testing purposes. The method was applied to the study of the drying of paint and was compared with gravimetric measurements. Experimental results obtained are shown and a good correlation is obtained. 相似文献