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991.
Yajuan Xu Tunhai Xu Yue Liu Shengxu Xie Yunshan Si Tonghua Liu Dongming Xu 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2010,46(2):242-245
The structures of five furostanol glycosides (1–5), of which the 26-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(25S),5α-furost20(22)-en-12-one-2α,3β,26-triol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-galactopyranoside (1) was new, from the leaves of Tribulus terrestris L. were established using chemical and NMR spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
992.
993.
Zhongyue Zhou Mingfeng Xie Tang Tang Yijun Zhang Tao Yuan Fei Qi Tom Ni Xueyu Qian 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2010,30(3):391-400
Capacitive radio frequency (RF) discharge of c-C4F8 (octafluorocyclobutane) has been studied with synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet (SVUV) photoionization mass spectrometry (PIMS)
at 4 Torr and 33.33 kHz. Various free radicals and reactive intermediates have been identified through measurement of photoionization
mass spectra and photoionization efficiency (PIE) spectra. CF2=CF2 is main product in the plasma, indicating that the dissociation of c-C4F8 into CF2=CF2 is one of prominent reactions in the present experimental conditions. The observation of large species including C5F8, C5F10 and C6F10 is presented in our work. Besides, the dependences of the signals of neutral species in the discharge of c-C4F8 on RF power are presented in this paper. 相似文献
994.
In this paper we report the anaerobic Escherichia coli biofilm formation on solid substrate under redox-controlled extracellular environment by an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) method. Both biomass and electrochemical activity were monitored in situ. Larger biomass was yielded under redox-controlled condition comparing with natural biofilm growth, which was also confirmed by optical observation. Surface-colonizing cells responded more sensitively to their redox environment than planktonic cells. Cyclic voltammogram (CV) obtained during the time course of biofilm development indicates the emergence of redox active phenotype under redox-controlled condition but not in natural condition. Our results suggest an effective means to control biofilm development with desired metabolic adaptation and also to in situ monitor the biomass yield and the emergent catalytic property simultaneously. 相似文献
995.
Xiao-Tao Wang Ying-Kui Yang Zhi-Fang Yang Xing-Ping Zhou Yong-Gui Liao Chen-Chen Lv Feng-Chih Chang Xiao-Lin Xie 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,102(2):739-744
Vinylated polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS-M) was prepared by the reaction of POSS containing amine groups with
acrylic acid. Azobenzene liquid crystalline copolymer (LCP-POSS) was then synthesized with 6.0 mol% POSS-M and 94.0 mol% acrylate
monomer containing azobenzene liquid crystalline moiety (Azo-M) by free-radical copolymerization. Homopolymer of Azo-M (LCP)
was also synthesized under the same conditions. Their thermal properties and liquid crystallinity were characterized by Thermal
gravimetric analysis (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Wide-angle X-ray diffraction experiments (XRD) and polarized
optical micrographs (POM). The results showed that LCP-POSS has higher thermal stability and glass transition temperature
than pure LCP due to the incorporation of the rigid cage-like POSS. Especially, LCP-POSS exhibits enantiotropic smectic and
nematic liquid crystalline behaviors, its smectic-nematic transition temperature (T
SN) and nematic-isotropic transition temperature (T
NI) are higher than those of pure LCP, which may promote and extend its applications on stimuli-responsive materials and devices. 相似文献
996.
997.
998.
Jian Chen Prof. Shanghui Chen Dongyu Lu Weihong Zhang Fangyan Xie Weiguang Xie Dr. Li Gong Chengxin Wang Prof. 《Chemphyschem》2010,11(12):2546-2549
Raman spectroscopic analysis is performed on WO3 nanowires at room temperature at pressures from ambient conditions to 45 GPa. Linear dependence of the first‐order Raman signal on various high‐pressure (HP) sections is observed. Upon increasing the applied pressure, the WO3 nanowires undergo four phase transitions at pressures around 1.7, 4.6, 21.5, and 26.2 GPa, which are all less than that reported for bulk WO3. When the pressure is up to 42.5 GPa, a new high‐pressure phase (HP5) appears. This phase has never been reported and is not reversible while unloading the pressure. 相似文献
999.
MicroRNAs are a recently identified class of small regulatory RNAs that target more than 30% protein-coding genes. Elevating evidence shows that miRNAs play a critical role in many biological processes, including developmental timing, tissue differentiation, and response to chemical exposure. In this study, we applied a computational approach to analyze expressed sequence tags, and identified 32 miRNAs belonging to 22 miRNA families, in three earthworm species Eisenia fetida, Eisenia andrei, and Lumbricus rubellus. These newly identified earthworm miRNAs possess a difference of 2-4 nucleotides from their homologous counterparts in Caenorhabditis elegans. They also share similar features with other known animal miRNAs, for instance, the nucleotide U being dominant in both mature and pre-miRNA sequences, particularly in the first position of mature miRNA sequences at the 5' end. The newly identified earthworm miRNAs putatively regulate mRNA genes that are involved in many important biological processes and pathways related to development, growth, locomotion, and reproduction as well as response to stresses, particularly oxidative stress. Future efforts will focus on experimental validation of their presence and target mRNA genes to further elucidate their biological functions in earthworms. 相似文献
1000.
Copper-catalyzed cross dehydrogenative coupling reactions of tertiary amines with ketones or indoles
A novel cross dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction of N,N-dimethylanilines with methyl ketones by cooperative copper and aminocatalysis has been developed, which leads to the formation of β-arylamino ketones in 42-73% yields. Moreover, the copper-catalyzed alkylation of free (NH) indoles with N,N-dimethylanilines via CDC reaction is also presented, affording alkylated indoles in 52-78% yields. 相似文献