羧化聚苯醚和聚苯乙烯共混物的形态研究

研究了同时具有最高临界互溶温度和最低临界互溶温度的羧化聚苯醚／聚苯乙烯共混体系随退火温度的变化而发生的相形态结构的变化．研究了此共混体系的相分离机理．并发现了此特殊共混体系低温和高温区的相分离机理是不同的．从分子的结构和分子间特殊相互作用上探讨了此共混体系产生特殊相行为的原因．     

PETROLOGY OF BLUESCHIST IN WESTERN YUNNAN PROVINCE,CHINA,AND ITS TECTONIC SIGNIFICANCE

The blueschists in western Yunnan Province are distributed in Lancangjiang and Ailaoshan metamorphic belts and occur as interlayer in green schist and mica schist. Their protolith is basaltic and pelitic rocks with a mineral assemblage of Cr (or Win)+Ab+Qz+Chl+Ph+Ep+Sph+Act and Gl+Ph+Tc+Ep+Alm+Qz+Do, respectively. The P-T conditions of blueschist metamorphism range from 170—443℃ at c. 4—6. 7 kbar. The origin of blue schist of the Lancangjiang belt is related to the subduction and the close of the paleo-Tethys oceanic basin. The Ailaoshan blueschist, however, may be related to the continent continent collision and the dynamic metamorphism.     

Robustness of Cooperation on Highly Clustered Scale-Free Networks

We study the effect of mutation on the evolutionary prisoner＇s dilemma in highly clustered scale-free networks. It is found that cooperation is more sensitive and vulnerable to strategy mutation in more highly clustered networks. For small mutation rates, high clustering coefficient promotes cooperation. For medium mutation rates, high clustering coefficient inhibits the emergence of cooperation. For large mutation rates, cooperation is insensitive to clustering property. We provide explanations for the effects of clustering on cooperation with varied mutation rates.     

结构参数对偶极声波换能器谐振频率的影响

偶极横波远探测技术在我国复杂地质结的构油气勘探中具有十分广阔的应用前景。换能器的工作频率直接影响声波测井的探测深度。本文对正交偶极声波测井换能器弯曲模态的谐振频率进行了解析计算,并利用有限元方法研究了其结构参数对谐振频率的影响。计算结果表明:当压电陶瓷片的长度增加时,换能器一阶谐振频率先降低后升高,三阶谐振频率先升高再降低之后又上升;当金属基片厚度增加时,换能器一阶与三阶谐振频率均升高;当压电陶瓷片厚度增加时,换能器谐振频率的变化方向与幅度还与压电陶瓷片长度等其他参数相关,有可能升高或降低。     

可计算一般均衡求解中多要素CES函数的线性化表达

CES函数的线性化是可计算一般均衡求解过程中不可绕开的问题.在Gohin和Hertel(2003)给出的两要素(n=2)CES函数线性化的基础上,基于成本最小化的一阶条件,推导了两个及两个以上要素(n≥2)情况下CGE函数的线性化过程,进而在替代弹性趋近于1和0的条件下,分别得到了多要素CD函数和Leontief函数的线性化表达.所得到的表达方式更为简洁和一般化,能够提高CGE建模效率.     

装备维修器材生产路径双目标问题优化决策方法研究

在装备维修器材供应保障中,针对精确保障背景下部队用户对器材保障精度的要求,构建了最小化总成本和最大化订单精准执行率的双目标优化决策模型。在ε-约束法框架内,开发可生成近似Pareto前沿的两阶迭代启发式算法,并采用模糊逻辑决策法选择符合决策者偏好的折中最优解。随机实例测试结果表明所提出的模型和算法可以很好地应用在双目标优化问题的研究中,并在求解不同规模实例时表现出优异的性能。     

The Sumcient and Necessary Condition of Lagrange Stability of Quasi-periodic Pendulum Type Equations

The quasi-periodic pendulum type equations are considered. A sufficient and necessary condition of Lagrange stability for this kind of equations is obtained. The result obtained answers a problem proposed by Moser under the quasi-periodic case.     

羟基葫芦[6]脲与孟加拉红包结作用的荧光光谱研究

采用荧光光谱法研究了羟基葫芦[6]脲(HOCB[6])对孟加拉红(TSS)的包结作用,考察了HOCB[6]浓度、缓冲液pH、温度、包结时间、有机溶剂等因素对包结作用的影响,结果表明,体系的荧光强度随着HOCB[6]浓度的升高而增强,呈现显著荧光增敏现象,同时荧光峰位有一定蓝移,Hildebrand-Benesi法计算结果显示HOCB[6]与TSS形成了1∶1的包结配合物,包结反应的热力学参数表明该包结过程为自发放热过程,这可能是主客体分子之间的疏水作用与离子偶极作用所引起的。     

一个因式相通定理及其应用

证明了一个因式相通定理,它是奇点理论中等价性定理的一个推广.这个定理表明单纯高阶项的开折对普适开折因式相通中的参数映射没有贡献.据此本文提出了一种因式相通中参数映射的简洁有效的近似计算方法     

STUDIES ON MISCIBILITY OF POLY (ε-CAPROLACTONE) AND ALIPHATIC POLYCARBONATE BLENDS AND DETERMINATION OF THEIR INTERACTION PARAMETER*

In this paper the miscibility of poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and aliphatic polycarbonate (APC) is studied by using DSC. The results show that PCL and APC are miscible in all ranges of composition. The interaction parameter between the polymers is calculated from the melting point depression data. Using optical microscope, the shapes of the PCL spherulites in the blends are observed.