小波多分辨分析用于化学发光光谱的噪声滤除

本文利用小波变换对化学发光光谱进行了多分辨信号分解 ,有效地滤除噪声 ,提高了光谱信噪比。讨论了不同小波基和分解级次对分析结果的影响。分析表明小波分析对离散信号处理具有一定优势。     

Some topics on charmonium decays at BESⅢ experiment

The construction of BESⅢ detector has been finished and the data taking is under plan. Some physics topics on charmonium decays at BESⅢ experiment are discussed in this paper. The measurement of properties of ηc and η'c at BESⅢ is discussed and the expected precision of the measurement is estimated based on BOSS. Also the XcJ decay and the measurement of hyperon decay parameters are mentioned.     

Design and Application of a Near Field Microwave Antenna for the Spin Control of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers

Controlled manipulation of the electron spin by means of a microwave field is investigated. The near magnetic field generated by a copper wire antenna is measured experimentally and simulated theoretically, and the optimum antenna length and position are obtained. By measuring the change in the fluorescence of nitrogen-vacancy （N-V） centers in diamond after excitation with a 532 nm continuous wave laser at room temperature, it is verified that the spin of the N-V center can be effectively controlled by the microwave field.     

气质联用法测定油炸型膨化食品中的丙烯酰胺

建立一种用气相色谱-质谱联用法检测油炸型膨化食品中丙烯酰胺含量的方法,通过水提取油炸型膨化食品中的丙烯酰胺、Carrez试剂除蛋白、正己烷抽提油脂,溴化衍生后生成2,3-二溴丙烯酰（2,3-DBPA）,气相色谱-质谱（GC-MS）特征离子定性,主要离子碎片（m/Z）：152、150、108、106,外标法定量.方法线性良好,线性范围为0.1-2μg/mL,相关系数达0.9986,检出限为0.02μg/mL,回收率为89.0％-93.4％,RSD值为2.42％-4.99％.该方法检出限低,回收率高,结果准确,适用于油炸型膨化食品中丙烯酰胺含量的测定.     

Entanglement for Two-Qubit Extended Werner-Like States： Effect of Non-Markovian Environments

We investigate the sudden birth and sudden death of entanglement of two qubits interacting with uncorrelated structured reservoirs. The system is initially prepared in two-qubit extended Werner-like state. We work out the dependence of the entanglement dynamics on both non-Markovian environments and the purity of initial state, and show that non-Markovian environments and the purity can control the time of the two-qubit entanglement sudden death and the reservoirs＇ entanglement sudden birth. Furthermore, under the conditions of different purity and initial entangIement, the revival of qubits＇ entanglement can manifest before, simultaneously or even after the disentanglement of their corresponding reservoirs.     

油酰柠檬酸三乙酯的合成及红外光谱研究

以柠檬酸和乙醇为原料,在磷酸和苯磺酸混合催化剂作用下,加热回流,酯化生成柠檬酸三乙酯。以油酸与氯化亚砜为原料,通过酰化反应合成油酰氯。再使柠檬酸三乙酯与油酰氯在吡啶作用下,通过酰基化反应合成油酰柠檬酸三乙酯。采用红外光谱法对原料、中间体、产物进行了红外光谱测试,并进行了红外谱图的分析与比较,证明了各步产品为目的产物。根据原料、中间体、产物红外谱图中相应特征吸收峰的消失或是出现,证明了所选择的合成工艺路线是可行的。     

非共轴激光雷达几何因子分析与测量

介绍了非共轴激光雷达几何因子的物理意义,分别通过理论分析和试验测量给出了求解几何因子的方法。结合自行研制的CSY-1便携式能见度激光雷达,将两种方法得到的几何因子进行对比,讨论了系统参数对几何因子的影响,从而实现了对激光雷达系统优化设计的可能性。     

δ/γ transformation in non-equilibrium solidified peritectic Fe-Ni alloy

Through phase transformation kinetic analysis and experimental observation, the δ/γ transformation occurring in the non-equilibrium peritectic Fe-4.33at.%Ni alloys was systematically investigated. According to JMA solid-state transformation kinetic theory, the Time-Temperature-Transformation (TTT) curves of the δ/γ transformation in peritectic Fe-Ni alloy were calculated. On this basis, the physical correlation between the δ/γ transformation and the initial undercooling of melt (△T) was elucidated. The results indicate that the change of △T can alter not only the overall δ/γ transformation pathways but also the transformation fraction with respect to each transformation mechanism.     

微通道介电泳颗粒流动中的焦耳热分析

微通道中的介电泳颗粒流动是芯片实验室装置的最重要应用之一.生物和医学领域的实际应用中,为获得足够的介电泳颗粒控制能力,在高电导率的电解溶液上施加强电场,而这将引起溶液温度的明显升高.本文建立了介电泳颗粒流动中的电场分布和焦耳热效应的理论模型.对介电泳微通道中电解溶液中的电场与温度场进行了计算,分析了介电泳作用下产生的焦耳热对微通道内温度场的影响.     

Theoretical study of the electronic ground states and low-lying singlet excited states of thiophene-based spirofluorenes

The electronic structures and optical properties of oligothiophene substituted spirofluorenes are investigated theoretically with semi-empirical quantum chemical calculations. A theoretical investigation of the interaction between two perpendicular π-systems of various oligothiophene substituted spirofluorenes is conducted. The results demonstrate that the interaction between two perpendicular branches is reduced by oligothiophene substitutions. Photoexcitation induced relaxation is mainly located on one of...