Towards the meV limit of the effective neutrino mass in neutrinoless double-beta decays

We emphasize that it is extremely important for future neutrinoless double-beta(0νββ)decay experiments to reach the sensitivity to the effective neutrino mass|mββ|≈1 meV.With such a sensitivity,it is highly possible to discover the signals of 0νββ decays.If no signal is observed at this sensitivity level,then either neutrinos are Dirac particles or stringent constraints can be placed on their Majorana masses.In this paper,assuming the sensitivity of|mββ|≈1 meV for future 0νββ decay experiments and the precisions on neutrion oscillation parameters after the JUNO experiment,we fully explore the constrained regions of the lightest neutrino mass m1 and two Majorana-type CP-violating phases{ρ,σ}.Several important conclusions in the case of normal neutrino mass ordering can be made.First,the lightest neutrino mass is severely constrained to a narrow range m1∈[0.7,8]meV,which together with the precision measurements of neutrino mass-squared differences from oscillation experiments completely determines the neutrino mass spectrum m2∈[8.6,11.7]meV ing phases is limited to ρ∈[130°,230°],which cannot be obtained from any other realistic experiments.Third,the sum of three neutrino masses is found to beΣ≡m1+m2+m3∈[59.2,72.6]meV,while the effective neutrino mass for beta decays turns out to be mβ≡(|Ue1|2m1^2+|Ue2|2m2^2+|Ue3|2m3^2)1/2∈[8.9,12.6]meV.These observations clearly set up the roadmap for future non-oscillation neutrino experiments aiming to solve the fundamental problems in neutrino physics.     

铽-3,5-二氯水杨酸-N-苯基-乙萘胺三元配合物的合成与表征

用沉淀法在无水乙醇溶液中,合成了铽、3,5-二氯水杨酸(DclSal)、N-苯基-乙萘胺(NphNAm)三元配合物.用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射及荧光光谱等进行了表征.结果表明:三元配合物的化学组成为Tb(DClSal)3(NPhNAm)2,其发射峰位于544 nm,归属于稀土Tb3 离子的5D4→7F5的跃迁.     

Influence of nonlinear dispersion on modulation instability of coherent and partially coherent ultrashort pulses in metamaterials

The combination of dispersive magnetic permeability with nonlinear polarization leads to a series of nonlinear dispersion terms in the propagation equations for ultrashort pulses in metamaterials. Here we present an investigation of modulation instability (MI) of both coherent and partially coherent ultrashort pulses in metamaterials to identify the role of nonlinear dispersion in pulse propagation. The Wigner–Moyal equation for partially coherent ultrashort pulses and the nonlinear dispersion relation for MI in metamaterials are derived. Combining the standard MI theory with the unique properties of the metamaterial, the influence of the controllable first-order nonlinear dispersion, namely self-steepening, and the second-order nonlinear dispersion on both coherent and partially coherent MI, in both negative-index and positive-index regions of the metamaterial for all physically possible cases is analyzed in detail. For the first time to our knowledge, we demonstrate that the role of the second-order nonlinear dispersion in MI is equivalent to that of group-velocity dispersion (GVD) to some extent, and thus due to the role of the second-order nonlinear dispersion, MI may appear in the otherwise impossible cases, such as in the normal GVD regime. PACS 42.25.Kb; 42.65.Sf; 78.20.Ci     

60 GHz Radio over Fiber Technology for Wireless Access by employing Narrow-Angle PSK Modulation

This paper investigates two key techniques used in 60 GHz Radio over Fiber (RoF) technology for wireless access, namely, the generation of 60 GHz signals and the distribution of 60 GHz local oscillator (LO). In the proposed model, a 60 GHz PSK signal is generated by a heterodyne of two subcarriers with narrow-angle PSK (NA-PSK) modulation, whose phase shift is equal to one half that of a normal PSK signal. Then we use a 60 GHz mixer to frequency mix two PSK signals in two different bands, 60 GHz and baseband. By doing this, the modulation information can be fully eliminated, resulting in a 60 GHz LO. In the wireless terminal, coherent demodulation is realized by a self-mixing of the transmitted 60 GHz PSK signal and LO. Thus no millimeter-wave (mm-wave) band oscillator is needed in the wireless terminal.     

脉管制冷与气波制冷耦合的研究

介绍了一种耦合脉管制冷与气波制冷技术的新型制冷机脉管式气波制冷机。分析了脉管式气波制冷机的制冷原理 ,对脉管制冷与气波制冷的耦合性进行了试验研究。同时 ,对振荡管长度、气体分配器的转速等影响脉管式气波制冷机性能的因素进行了试验。通过研究 ,获得了一些有益的结论 ,并给出了各种因素对制冷机等熵效率的影响曲线     

4,5-二氮杂芴-9-酮2-萘甲酰腙(HL)及其配合物PbL_2的NMR研究(英文)

本文报道了 4 ,5 二氮杂芴 9 酮 2 萘甲酰腙 (HL)及其配合物PbL2 的合成及其1H和1H 1HCOSYNMR表征 .在PbL2 中配体以烯醇式配位 ;由于受到亚胺氮孤对电子的屏蔽 ,二氮杂芴环上的质子具有不等价性     

赣南新塘萤石矿区地下水元素钙氟变化及其成矿意义

对新塘脉状矿床及其附近地下水的钙、氟元素进行了系统检测,发现钙、氟含量存在明显的空间分布差异。采矿矿床及其附近地下水的钙、氟含量偏高,而2km远的地下水钙、氟含量低且接近流域平均值,两处平均含量相差近10倍。钙、氟的相关性分析显示,水体中钙、氟含量具有很好的相关性,揭示该区萤石矿成矿受沉积物钙氟控制,并与地下水运动密切相关,通过热液循环不断淋滤溶蚀围岩获取钙氟形成萤石矿。由此,矿区的钙氟异常变化可以作为找矿的重要指标。     

重叠微孪晶界面条纹象的电子显微镜观察与强度计算

观察了面心立方镍基合金中重叠微孪晶界面的各种条纹象,发现它们与α条纹及σ条纹不同,当改变基体或孪晶偏离参量的正负号时,重叠区域条纹的衬度会发生明显的改变,本文将多束动力学衍射理论的叠代法用于重叠孪晶界面几种条纹强度的模拟计算,计算束数包括基体、孪晶及其二次衍射在内共九束,计算的强度曲线与实验强度曲线符合良好,分析结果指出,重叠孪晶界面条纹衬度的明显变化是异常吸收或异常透射效应及基体-孪晶-基体三层晶体多束动力学交互作用的结果。 关键词：     

不同负冲角工况下透平叶栅二次流的数值模拟及分析

本文应用TVD格式和Baldwin－Lomax代数紊流模型求解三维NS方程，对一个透平直列叶栅流场在两个不同的负冲角工况下进行了数值模拟，给出了叶栅马蹄涡及其分离鞍点、通道涡、角涡等二次流涡系的结构及其产生发展过程，并对不同工况下的涡系结构及冲角的影响作了详细的分析和比较．本文结果有助于对叶栅二次流涡系结构的产生发展机制的深入了解，同时表明所用数值求解技术有较高的精度和分辨率。     

氢原子光谱实验求里德伯常量的数据处理方法

分析了氢原子拳谱实验中求里德伯常量的多种数据处理方法,得出了以波长为因变量的过原点直线拟合的方法和用各波长求RH后加权平均的方法较为合理的结论.