Synthesis of Pyrrole-Imidazole Polyamide

Small molecules that target specific predetermined DNA sequences have the potential tocontrol gene expression'. Realization of the high affinity binding and specific recognitionof DNA sequences by organic molecules is one of the focuses of biological chemistry.The natural products netropsin and distamycin are N-methylpyrrole containing di- andtripeptides, with binding specificity at sites of successive A.T or T.A base pairs of DNAin the minor groove'. Recently, N-methylimidazole is intro…     

归头和归尾二维相关红外光谱法的鉴别研究

采用红外光谱法 (FourierTransformInfraredSpectroscopy ,FTIR)并结合二维相关 (Two dimensionalcorrelationspectroscopy)分析技术分析鉴别了来自甘肃岷县的两批当归药材各自的归头和归尾。尽管归头和归尾属于同种药材的不同药用部位 ,在红外的一维谱图上较为相似 ,但由于氨基酸和挥发油在当归的根头部分和归尾部分的分布不均一而引起二维相关红外谱的不同而可方便的加以区分鉴别。该法快速、准确 ,为客观评价中药材提供了一种新的方法和手段     

拟变分包含及不动点问题公解的算法

介绍了一种新的迭代算法,在Hilbert空间的框架下,用以寻求具多值极大单调映象和逆-强单调映象的变分包含的解集与非扩张映象的不动点集的公共元．在适当的条件下,逼近于这一公共元的某些强收敛定理被证明．所得结果是新的,它不仅改进和推广了Korpelevich 的结果,而且也推广和改进了Iiduka和Takahashi,Takahashi和Toyoda,Nadezhkina和Takahashi及Zeng和Yao等人的最新结果．     

锆钛酸钡陶瓷的电场诱导相变特性研究

Ba（Zr0.2Ti0.8）O3（BZT）陶瓷，其铁电相变温度接近室温。对BZT陶瓷的电场诱导相变进行了研究，结果表明介电常数随着电场的增加而减小，预示着电场诱导相变行为。电场强度影响陶瓷的介电常数峰值的位置，并且在广泛温度范围内影响介电常数的大小。介电常数峰值位置随电场的变化量△Tm与电场满足如下关系：△Tm～E^2/3，说明BZT发生了类似的二级相变行为。     

A Convenient and Efficient Procedure for Oxime Ethers

In connection with our asymmetric reduction research, we are of interest to synthesize ketoxime ethers because they give good enantioselectivty in the reduction system of Lewis acid-NaBH4-Ligand1. In the literature the oxime ethers were made under anhydrous conditions using strong base such as NaH or sodium alkoxides to realize the substitution reaction between alkyl halide and oxime2. The reaction has also been performed under PTC conditions3. There were cases where the yields were low…     

飞秒激光与细胞的相互作用

近年来,高速发展的激光技术已经广泛应用于医疗领域,比如眼科手术和光学相干层析成像。尤为特殊的是,飞秒激光更可专用于对活体细胞的基础研究。飞秒激光具有别种激光无法获得的特殊性质。它对于细胞的伤害很小,因为它的线性吸收和热效应远远低于连续光。此外,由于飞秒光的超高峰值功率,它可以对细胞形成多光子电离而在细胞膜上开孔,因此可以转基因和融合细胞,同时不会太过于伤害细胞。在这个报告里,将阐述我们的以下研究：飞秒光致转基因、细胞融合以及细胞在凋亡中的动态过程。在单细胞水平上提出了一些凋亡过程的可能机制,如活性氧化合物、核管和细胞内自由钙离子的产生。     

铱(Ⅲ)卟啉β-羟乙与基醛的碳氢键活化

铱(Ⅲ)卟啉β-羟乙基,Ir^Ⅲ(ttp)CH₂CH₂OH(ttp=5,10,15,20-二价阴离子tetratolylporphyrinato),发现选择性裂解芳醛的醛的碳-氢键和给铱酰基配合物。酰基铱配合物对羰基化和脱羰反应以及潜在的功能化研究的很好的候选材料。这碳-氢键的建议活化机理：通过初始的β-羟基消除Ir^Ⅲ(ttp)CH₂CH₂OH生成Ir^Ⅲ(ttp)OH,然后进行与醛的CH键的σ-键复分解发生。     

铱(Ⅲ)卟啉β-羟乙与基醛的碳氢键活化(英文)

铱(Ⅲ)卟啉β-羟乙基,IrⅢ(ttp)CH2CH2OH(ttp=5,10,15,20-二价阴离子tetratolylporphyrinato),发现选择性裂解芳醛的醛的碳-氢键和给铱酰基配合物。酰基铱配合物对羰基化和脱羰反应以及潜在的功能化研究的很好的候选材料。这碳-氢键的建议活化机理:通过初始的β-羟基消除IrⅢ(ttp)CH2CH2OH生成IrⅢ(ttp)OH,然后进行与醛的CH键的σ-键复分解发生。     

N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基) N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲的合成、晶体结构测定与生物活性测定

本文首次合成标题化合物N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基)-N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲。化合物(C21H16F3N3O3S, Mr = 447.43)单晶经测定为单斜晶体,空间群为P -1。在晶体中,存在一些分子内和分子间的相互作用,分子间还有C—H···π 的相互作用,这可能导致晶体更稳定的原因。目标产物的结构经IR, H NMR和元素分析测定确证。初步生物活性测试表明,部分化合物对棉花枯萎病、黄瓜灰霉病、苹果轮纹病和棉花炭疽病有较好的选择性杀菌活性;部分目标化合物有较好的除草活性。     

Applications of luminescent inorganic and organometallic transition metal complexes as biomolecular and cellular probes

The rich photophysical properties of luminescent inorganic and organometallic transition metal complexes, such as their intense, long-lived, and environment-sensitive emission, render them excellent candidates for biological and cellular studies. In this Perspective, we review examples of biological probes derived from luminescent transition metal complexes with a d(6), d(8), or d(10) metal center. The design of luminescent covalent labels and noncovalent probes for protein molecules is discussed. Additionally, the recent applications of these complexes as cellular probes and bioimaging reagents are described. Emphasis is put on the structural features, photophysical behavior, biomolecular interactions, cellular uptake, and intracellular localization properties of luminescent transition metal complexes.