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941.
在2—390K温度之间研究了La0.8Ba0.2MnO3的 磁矩、磁电阻与温度的关系.发 现以不同价态的Mn元素引入得到的La0.8Ba0.2MnO3 ,性能虽然都存在金属 —绝缘体转变,以及在磁场作用下居里温度附近电阻率变化非常显著的特点,但是价态对磁 性转变温度TC,金属—绝缘体转变温度Tmi,以及磁电阻极大 值温度TMR的影 响都非常显著.三种价态相比较,使用二价Mn的电阻率最低以及磁性转变温度更接近室温.认 为影响材料性能的主要因素是材料制备时引进的Mn元素的价态,由于原料价态的不同而形成 的氧空位浓度变化,进而影响了Mn4+/Mn3+的比.
关键词:
价态
磁电阻
居里温度
金属—绝缘体转变 相似文献
942.
943.
Ligand‐Assisted Co‐Assembly Approach toward Mesoporous Hybrid Catalysts of Transition‐Metal Oxides and Noble Metals: Photochemical Water Splitting 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Ben Liu Chung‐Hao Kuo Jiejie Chen Zhu Luo Srinivas Thanneeru Dr. Weikun Li Wenqiao Song Sourav Biswas Prof. Steven L. Suib Prof. Jie He 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(31):9061-9065
A bottom‐up synthetic approach was developed for the preparation of mesoporous transition‐metal‐oxide/noble‐metal hybrid catalysts through ligand‐assisted co‐assembly of amphiphilic block‐copolymer micelles and polymer‐tethered noble‐metal nanoparticles (NPs). The synthetic approach offers a general and straightforward method to precisely tune the sizes and loadings of noble‐metal NPs in metal oxides. This system thus provides a solid platform to clearly understand the role of noble‐metal NPs in photochemical water splitting. The presence of trace amounts of metal NPs (≈0.1 wt %) can enhance the photocatalytic activity for water splitting up to a factor of four. The findings can conceivably be applied to other semiconductors/noble‐metal catalysts, which may stand out as a new methodology to build highly efficient solar energy conversion systems. 相似文献
944.
Wen-Chi Kuo 《Indagationes Mathematicae》2004,15(3):435-451
It has been recognised that order is closely linked with probability theory, with lattice theoretic approaches being used to study Markov processes but, to our knowledge, the complete theory of (sub, super) martingales and their stopping times has not been formulated on Riesz spaces. We generalize the concepts of stochastic processes, (sub, super) martingales and stopping times to Riesz spaces. In this paper we consider discrete time processes with bounded stopping times. 相似文献
945.
By measuring the spectral loss characteristics of subwavelength-diameter terahertz fibers, our study supports the recent theory proposed by M. Sumetsky [Opt. Lett. 31, 870 (2006)] that diameter-variation-induced radiation is a dominant loss mechanism for subwavelength fibers in the low- (<1%) core-fraction-power regime. This physical mechanism limits the lowest guidable frequency in a subwavelength fiber. 相似文献
946.
947.
The structures and spectral features of protonated noble gas clusters are examined using a first principles approach. Protonated noble gas monomers (NgH+) and dimers (NgH+Ng) have a linear structure, while the protonated noble gas trimers (Ng3H+) can have a T-shaped or linear structure. Successive binding energies for these complexes are calculated at the CCSD(T)/CBS level of theory. Anharmonic simulations for the dimers and trimers unveil interesting spectral features. The symmetric NgH+Ng are charactized by a set of progression bands, which involves one quantum of the asymmetric Ng-H+ stretch with multiple quanta of the symmetric Ng-H+ stretch. Such a spectral signature is very robust and is predicted to be observed in both T-shaped and linear isomers of Ng3H+. Meanwhile, for selected asymmetric NgH+Ng’, a Fermi resonance interaction involving the first overtone of the proton bend with the proton stretch is predicted to occur in ArH+Kr and XeH+Kr. 相似文献
948.
Aihua Wang Yan Zhang Songfeng Lu William V. Murray Gee‐Hong Kuo 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2010,47(6):1406-1410
949.
A continuation BSOR-Lanczos–Galerkin method for positive bound states of a multi-component Bose–Einstein condensate 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
Shu-Ming Chang Yuen-Cheng Kuo Wen-Wei Lin Shih-Feng Shieh 《Journal of computational physics》2005,210(2):439-458
We develop a continuation block successive over-relaxation (BSOR)-Lanczos–Galerkin method for the computation of positive bound states of time-independent, coupled Gross–Pitaevskii equations (CGPEs) which describe a multi-component Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC). A discretization of the CGPEs leads to a nonlinear algebraic eigenvalue problem (NAEP). The solution curve with respect to some parameter of the NAEP is then followed by the proposed method. For a single-component BEC, we prove that there exists a unique global minimizer (the ground state) which is represented by an ordinary differential equation with the initial value. For a multi-component BEC, we prove that m identical ground/bound states will bifurcate into m different ground/bound states at a finite repulsive inter-component scattering length. Numerical results show that various positive bound states of a two/three-component BEC are solved efficiently and reliably by the continuation BSOR-Lanczos–Galerkin method. 相似文献
950.
Wen-Cheng Hsu Jen-Feng Kuo Chuh-Yung Chen 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1993,31(1):267-274
Amino acid-type chelating agents such as nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), nitrilotripropionic acid (NPA), iminodiacetic acid (IDA), and ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) were used in combination with cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate [Ce(IV)] as the redox initiators for the aqueous polymerizations of acrylamide (AM). The polymerization behaviors and polymer qualities were studied as functions of the concentrations of Ce(IV), chelating agent, AM, as well as temperature. The performances of the chelating agent redox systems varied with the natures of the chelating agents. The NTA–Ce(IV) initiator showed the most promising polymerization rate and conversion. The blank tests for the reactions of cerium and chelating agents were also conducted for finding mechanism of formation of free radicals and determining their complex formation constants (K) and disproportionation constants (kd). The mechanism for the polymerization was proposed and the kinetic parameters were evaluated. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献