全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9331篇 |
免费 | 367篇 |
国内免费 | 61篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 6390篇 |
晶体学 | 93篇 |
力学 | 280篇 |
数学 | 808篇 |
物理学 | 2188篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 54篇 |
2022年 | 190篇 |
2021年 | 226篇 |
2020年 | 179篇 |
2019年 | 172篇 |
2018年 | 172篇 |
2017年 | 144篇 |
2016年 | 296篇 |
2015年 | 269篇 |
2014年 | 354篇 |
2013年 | 596篇 |
2012年 | 742篇 |
2011年 | 823篇 |
2010年 | 469篇 |
2009年 | 385篇 |
2008年 | 616篇 |
2007年 | 580篇 |
2006年 | 512篇 |
2005年 | 473篇 |
2004年 | 408篇 |
2003年 | 325篇 |
2002年 | 326篇 |
2001年 | 216篇 |
2000年 | 177篇 |
1999年 | 129篇 |
1998年 | 69篇 |
1997年 | 79篇 |
1996年 | 95篇 |
1995年 | 80篇 |
1994年 | 75篇 |
1993年 | 57篇 |
1992年 | 60篇 |
1991年 | 47篇 |
1990年 | 51篇 |
1989年 | 34篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 18篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 16篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1972年 | 9篇 |
排序方式: 共有9759条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
131.
132.
Kyung Sam Park Soung Hie Kim Wan Chul Yoon 《The Journal of the Operational Research Society》1996,47(11):1415-1420
This paper is concerned with the use of incomplete information about utilities and weights in multiattribute decisionmaking. Because of time pressure and/or lack of knowledge, a decision maker may only be able to provide incomplete information which might be expressed as a set of linear inequalities. If the decision maker's information on both weights and utilities is imprecisely identified, then the model for establishing pairwise dominance becomes a non-linear program. A method for obtaining non-dominated alternatives without solving the non-linear program is proposed using a simple weighted-additive function. 相似文献
133.
Let and be real Banach spaces. A map between and is called an -bi-Lipschitz map if for all . In this note we show that if is an -bi-Lipschitz map with from onto , then is almost linear. We also show that if is a surjective -bi-Lipschitz map with , then there exists a linear isomorphism such that
where as and .
134.
Sehie Park 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》1996,124(10):3109-3114
We present a simple proof of the Leray-Schauder type theorem for approximable multimaps given recently by Ben-El-Mechaiekh and Idzik. We apply this theorem to obtain a Schaefer type theorem, the Birkhoff-Kellogg type theorems, a Penot type theorem for non-self-maps, and quasi-variational inequalities, all related to compact closed approximable maps.
135.
136.
Observation of insulating–insulating monoclinic structural transition in macro‐sized VO2 single crystals [Phys. Status Solidi RRL 5, No. 3, R107–R109 (2011)] 下载免费PDF全文
Bongjin Simon Mun Kai Chen Youngchul Leem Catherine Dejoie Nobumichi Tamura Martin Kunz Zhi Liu Michael E. Grass Changwoo Park Joonseok Yoon Y. Yvette Lee Honglyoul Ju 《固体物理学:研究快报》2015,9(3):206-206
In our article, we reported the observation of monoclinic M2 to M1 structural phase transition in VO2 single crystal near the temperature of ~49 °C. However, the re‐examination of Laue patterns reveals that previously defined monoclinic M1 and M2 phases can be interpreted as monoclinic M2 and triclinic T phases instead. Careful experimental geometry calibration and further refinement of the lattice parameter ratios and angles show that monoclinic M2 and triclinic T phases fit better with the experimental data. On the other hand, our previous misidentification of the insulating phases does NOT affect the conclusions of our article. (© 2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
137.
138.
Schutze A. Jeong J.Y. Babayan S.E. Jaeyoung Park Selwyn G.S. Hicks R.F. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1998,26(6):1685-1694
Atmospheric-pressure plasmas are used in a variety of materials processes. Traditional sources include transferred arcs, plasma torches, corona discharges, and dielectric barrier discharges. In arcs and torches, the electron and neutral temperatures exceed 3000°C and the densities of charge species range from 1016-1019 cm-3. Due to the high gas temperature, these plasmas are used primarily in metallurgy. Corona and dielectric barrier discharges produce nonequilibrium plasmas with gas temperatures between 50-400°C and densities of charged species typical of weakly ionized gases. However, since these discharges are nonuniform, their use in materials processing is limited. Recently, an atmospheric-pressure plasma jet has been developed, which exhibits many characteristics of a conventional, low-pressure glow discharge. In the jet, the gas temperature ranges from 25-200°C, charged-particle densities are 10 11-1012 cm-3, and reactive species are present in high concentrations, i.e., 10-100 ppm. Since this source may be scaled to treat large areas, it could be used in applications which have been restricted to vacuum. In this paper, the physics and chemistry of the plasma jet and other atmospheric-pressure sources are reviewed 相似文献
139.
This paper proposes a switchable wavelength fiber laser (SWFL) based on an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) and a gain-saturated reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA). The SWFL was experimentally implemented in the C- and L-bands. In order to achieve narrow-linewidth oscillation, the SWFL was driven by bidirectional injection-locked RSOAs. The RSOA was operated in the gain-saturated region, using gain compression properties to obtain uniform power over a wide bandwidth. Based on this configuration, we obtained 40 C-band international telecommunication unit (ITU) wavelengths with 100-GHz channel spacing. The SWFL displayed a narrow 3-dB bandwidth (<0.06 nm), a high and uniform peak power (P max > 0.22 dB, ΔP max < 0.26 dB), and a high and uniform side mode suppression ratio (SMSR > 66 dB, ΔSMSR < 1 dB). The peak-power and wavelength stabilities were ±0.24 dB and ±0.01 nm, respectively, at room temperature over a 1 h period. 相似文献
140.
Jiwoon Yeom Jisoo Hong Jae-Hyun Jung Keehoon Hong Jae-Hyeung Park Byoungho Lee 《中国光学快报(英文版)》2011,(12):35-38
We introduce a phase-only hologram generation method based on an integral imaging,and propose an enhancement method in representable depth interval.The computational integral imaging reconstruction method is modified based on optical flow to obtain depth-slice images for the focused objects only.A phaseonly hologram for multiple plane images is generated using the iterative Fresnel transform algorithm.In addition,a division method in hologram plane is proposed for enhancement in the representable minimum depth interval. 相似文献