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Dipak Ghosh Madhumita Lahiri Argha Deb Susobhan Das Krishnadas Purkait Biswanath Biswas Jayanta Roy Choudhury Rini Chatterjee Abdul Kayum Jafry 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2011,71(1):243-249
The scaled factorial moments and the multifractal moments have been investigated in different??-intervals to study the dynamical fluctuation of pions produced in 200 AGeV32S-Ag/Br interaction. In order to investigate the detail characteristics of intermittency behaviour, theF-moments are extracted up to the eighth order of moments in differentM-intervals. The analysis indicates a non-thermal phase transition and different regime of particle production during the hadronisation process. 相似文献
74.
Size distributions of nanoparticles in the vicinity of synthesis reactors will provide guidelines for safe operation and protection
of workers. Nanoparticle concentrations and size distributions were measured in a research academic laboratory environment
with two different types of gas-phase synthesis reactors under a variety of operating conditions. The variation of total particle
number concentration and size distribution at different distances from the reactor, off-design state of the fume hood, powder
handling during recovery, and maintenance of reactors are established. Significant increases in number concentration were
observed at all the locations during off-design conditions (i.e., failure of the exhaust system). Clearance of nanoparticles
from the work environment was longer under off-design conditions (20 min) compared to that under normal hood operating conditions
(4–6 min). While lower particle number concentrations are observed during operation of furnace aerosol reactors in comparison
to flame aerosol reactors, the handling, processing, and maintenance operations result in elevated concentrations in the work
area. 相似文献
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76.
Thermal [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement of 6-cyclohex-2-enyloxy-1-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one (3) afforded 5-cyclohex-2-enyl-6-hydroxy-l-methyl-quinolin-2(1H)-one (4) in 86% yield. Compound 4 on treatment with pyridine hydrotribromide in CH2Cl2 gave exclusively non-bridged product 6 (85%) whereas compound 4 by a different route viz., acetylation followed by bromine addition and cyclization gave the bicyclic product 7 (80%). Compound 4 also furnished a bicyclic product 11 (80%) on treatment with cone. H2SO4. 相似文献
77.
Supratim Biswas Rajib Dey Siddhartha Mukherjee Pataki C. Banerjee 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2013,170(7):1547-1559
Extraction of metals (Ni, Co) from chromite overburden of Sukinda mines of Orissa, India, with the culture filtrate of Aspergillus niger was studied. Results showed that the amounts of metals leached varied directly with reaction temperature and period of fermentation. The culture filtrate was analyzed for citric and oxalic acids, and contained only oxalic acid—the concentration of which increased with time. Although this acid played the major role in leaching of metals, other unidentified metabolites present in the culture filtrate influenced the dissolution of the metals significantly. Maximum recovery of metals from raw and roasted ore samples was achieved at 80 °C with the 21-day culture filtrate containing the highest amount of oxalic acid. Under identical experimental conditions, much higher amounts of the metals were leached from roasted ore. Microstructures of the ore particles were studied by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy; the bonding behaviors of metal compounds were identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy which showed that the metals were leached after chelation with oxalic acid. 相似文献
78.
Dr. Srijit Biswas Dr. Christian Dahlstrand Rahul A. Watile Dr. Marcin Kalek Prof. Dr. Fahmi Himo Prof. Dr. Joseph S. M. Samec 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(52):17939-17950
Gold(I)‐chloride‐catalyzed synthesis of α‐sulfenylated carbonyl compounds from propargylic alcohols and aryl thiols showed a wide substrate scope with respect to both propargylic alcohols and aryl thiols. Primary and secondary aromatic propargylic alcohols generated α‐sulfenylated aldehydes and ketones in 60–97 % yield. Secondary aliphatic propargylic alcohols generated α‐sulfenylated ketones in yields of 47–71 %. Different gold sources and ligand effects were studied, and it was shown that gold(I) chloride gave the highest product yields. Experimental and theoretical studies demonstrated that the reaction proceeds in two separate steps. A sulfenylated allylic alcohol, generated by initial regioselective attack of the aryl thiol on the triple bond of the propargylic alcohol, was isolated, evaluated, and found to be an intermediate in the reaction. Deuterium labeling experiments showed that the protons from the propargylic alcohol and aryl thiol were transferred to the 3‐position, and that the hydride from the alcohol was transferred to the 2‐position of the product. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations showed that the observed regioselectivity of the aryl thiol attack towards the 2‐position of propargylic alcohol was determined by a low‐energy, five‐membered cyclic protodeauration transition state instead of the strained, four‐membered cyclic transition state found for attack at the 3‐position. Experimental data and DFT calculations supported that the second step of the reaction is initiated by protonation of the double bond of the sulfenylated allylic alcohol with a proton donor coordinated to gold(I) chloride. This in turn allows for a 1,2‐hydride shift, generating the final product of the reaction. 相似文献
79.
Sujoy Biswas V. H. Rupawate K. N. Hareendran S. B. Roy 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2014,299(3):1199-1207
This paper reports on the supported liquid membrane (SLM) based transport studies of U(VI) from sulphate medium using di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid/n-dodecane as carrier. Polytetrafluoroethylene membrane was used as solid support and H2SO4 as receiver phase. The effects of various parameters such as receiver phase concentration, feed acidity, carrier concentration, U(VI) concentration, membrane thickness and membrane pore size on U(VI) transport had been investigated. With increase in H2SO4 concentrations and pH of feed solution there is an increase in U(VI) transport across the SLM. Similarly with increase in membrane thickness the U(VI) transport decrease whereas in case of pore size variation reverse results are obtained. The membrane thickness variation results showed that the U(VI) transport across the SLM is entirely diffusion controlled and the diffusion coefficient the D (o) was calculated as 1.36 × 10?7 cm2 s?1. Based on optimized condition, a scheme had been tested for selective recovery of U(VI) from ore leach solution containing a large number of other metal ions. 相似文献
80.
Linear {NiII–LnIII–NiII} Complexes Containing Twisted Planar Ni(μ‐phenolate)2Ln Fragments: Synthesis,Structure, and Magnetothermal Properties 下载免费PDF全文
Sourav Das Atanu Dey Subrata Kundu Sourav Biswas Prof. Dr. A. J. Mota Prof. Dr. Enrique Colacio Prof. Dr. Vadapalli Chandrasekhar 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(7):1876-1887
Sequential reaction of a multisite LH4 ligand {2‐[2‐hydroxy‐3‐(hydroxymethyl)‐5‐methylbenzylideneamino]‐2‐methylpropane‐1,3‐diol} with appropriate lanthanide salts followed by the addition of Ni(NO3)2 ? 6 H2O in a 4:1:2 stoichiometric ratio in the presence of triethylamine afforded four heterobimetallic trinuclear complexes [Ni2Gd(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 1 ), [Ni2Tb(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? CH3CN ( 2 ), [Ni2Dy(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 3 ), and [Ni2Ho(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 4 ). Complexes 1 – 4 possess linear trimetallic cores with a central lanthanide ion. Magnetic studies revealed a predominant ferromagnetic interaction between the Ni and Ln centers. Alternating current susceptibility measurements of complex 3 showed a small frequency dependence of the out‐of‐phase signal, χ′′M , under zero direct current field, but without achieving a net maximum above 2 K. Magnetic studies on 1 revealed that it has a significant magnetocaloric effect. 相似文献