核酸适体技术在食品安全分析中的应用

核酸适体(Aptamer)是经体外筛选技术(SELEX)筛选出的能特异结合蛋白质或其它小分子物质的寡聚核苷酸片段,对可结合的配体有严格的识别能力和高度的亲和力.经过十几年的发展,SELEX技术已经成为一种重要的研究手段和工具,被广泛应用到分子生物学、基因组学、临床医学等领域.高通量筛选的技术特点与Aptamer精确识别...     

液相色谱-三级质谱法分析尿液中β2-受体激动剂及β-受体阻断剂多组分残留

建立了SPE柱净化结合液相色谱-三级质谱测定尿液中12种β-受体激动剂和4种β-受体阻断剂的方法.尿液样品经冷冻离心,加人β-葡萄糖苷酸酶酶解后,以高氯酸沉淀蛋白,经HLB和MCX固相萃取柱净化.在Waters Atlantis(R)T3色谱柱上以甲醇和含0.1%甲酸流动相进行梯度洗脱分离,采用ESI源正离子模式进行三...     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Thermal Stability and Luminescent Properties of a New 2D Zinc Complex

A new coordination polymer associated with zinc ion,[Zn(Tda)(bpp)] n (1,H 2 tda=thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid,bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane),was prepared under solvothermal conditions,and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analysis and IR spectra.The complex belongs to monoclinic,space group P2 1 /c with a=9.8799(4),b=12.0430(6),c=15.4269(9),β=95.424(5) o,V=1827.33(16) 3,Z=4,D c=1.577 g/cm 3,S=1.074,μ=1.486 mm-1,F(000)=888,M r=433.80,R=0.0359 and wR=0.0968 for 2685 observed reflections (I > 2σ(Ⅰ)).Complex 1 displays an interesting 2D lattice structure.In 1,four coordinated zinc ions were bridged by Tda and bpp ligands to generate a (4,4) two-dimensional layer.The thermogravimetric analysis,powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and luminescent properties for 1 also have been explored.     

反相-高效液相色谱分析茶条槭叶中多酚类化合物

本文建立了反相高效液相色谱法( RP-H PLC)测定茶条槭叶中多酚类化合物含量的方法.采用XTerra-C18色谱柱,选择流动相为甲醇-乙酸-水,检测波长分别为278nm(0～30 min)和360 nm(30～35 min),流速0.5 mL/min的色谱条件,对茶条槭叶进行定性、定量分析.结果表明,此方法精密度高...     

Solid-phase Synthesis of PNA Monomer by Ugi Four-component Condensation Reaction

Peptide nucleic acids (PNA) oligomers were synthesized in most cases by peptide a peptide synthesis from N-protected monomers. In this work a new method of obtaining PNA monomer by Ugi four-component condensation reaction was tested by solid-phase synthesis. The Fmoc protected PNA monomer was build up with thymin-l-yl acetic acid, 3-methylbutyl aldehyde, Fmoc protected aminoethyl isocyanide and Gly-Wang resin.     

Ag箔钎焊YBCO高温超导块材

采用Ag箔在两种不同的工艺条件下对YBCO高温超导块材进行了钎焊连接,钎焊完成后,分别对原始超导块材和钎焊接头进行磁悬浮力测量和俘获磁场测试、以评价钎焊质量.磁悬浮力的测试结果表明,在两种工艺条件下,钎焊接头的磁悬浮力分别可达原始块材的69.88%和79.37%.俘获场测试结果表明,单畴原始母材的俘获场为单峰,钎焊接头的俘获场为双峰;同时,钎缝区域的俘获磁场强度较低,没有完全恢复接头母材的超导环流,而限制了钎焊接头超导性能的提高.     

添加超导中间层扩散连接BSCCO带材

采用超导粉末作中间层对BSCCO带材进行连接是比较有效的方法.超导粉末中间层中Bi-2223超导相的含量影响着连接的效果,超导相含量为88.5%的中间层连接所得到的接头的连接效率比含量为55%的中间层连接的接头的连接效率高18个百分点.另外在超导粉末中间层中添加适量的金属Ag可以有效的降低中间层的熔点,增加中间层的粘性,减少连接的缺陷,提高连接的质量.     

洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂相互作用的分子对接和分子动力学研究

通过洋刀豆脲酶抑制剂的筛选实验得到具有较好抑制活性的化合物2-乙酰基-γ-丁内酯(COM), 其半数抑制浓度在微摩尔浓度级别(IC₅₀＝375 μmol•L^－l). 在此基础上, 使用分子对接和分子动力学(MD)模拟的方法研究洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂乙酰氧肟酸(AHA)及活性化合物COM之间的相互作用. 用Gold3.0程序将两个小分子与洋刀豆脲酶的晶体结构进行对接, 对接得到的复合物模型使用Amber程序进行MD模拟研究. 模拟过程中, 脲酶结构中的双核镍离子活性中心选用non-bonded模型. 研究结果显示: AHA与洋刀豆脲酶结合时, Ni(1)和Ni(2)均为五配位|COM与洋刀豆脲酶结合时Ni(1)为五配位, Ni(2)为六配位的结合模型更加合理. 这些研究为了解洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂之间的相互作用提供了重要的参考信息.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N-methyl-N-((2-(p-tolyl)quinolin-4-yl)methyl)aniline

Compound 1, N-methyl-N-((2-(p-tolyl)quinolin-4-yl)methyl)aniline (C24H22N2), as a potential drug for the treatment of acid-related diseases has been synthesized via palladium-catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation. The compound was characterized by MS and NMR spectra. Meanwhile, the crystal of 1 was obtained and determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Crystal data: triclinic system, space group Pī, a = 5.548(5), b = 11.545(10), c = 14.546(12), α = 90.427(15), β = 90.727(14), γ = 101.099(16)°, V = 914.1(13)3, Z = 2, F(000) = 360, Dc = 1.230 g/cm3, μ = 0.072 mm-1, R = 0.0564 and wR = 0.1616 for 9768 independent reflections (Rint = 0.0447) and 3003 observed ones (I > 2σ(I)).