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排序方式: 共有1311条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
Treatment of certain benzothiazines bearing allylic bromides side chains with indium tribromide resulted in the formation of eight-membered rings in addition to the expected six-membered rings. 相似文献
132.
Osher J.E. Barnes G. Chau H.H. Lee R.S. Lee C. Speer R. Weingart R.C. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1989,17(3):392-402
In the electric gun, the explosion of an electrically heated metal foil and the accompanying magnetic forces drive a thin flyer plate up a short barrel. Flyer velocities of up to 18 km/s make the gun useful for hypervelocity impact studies. The authors review the technological evolution of the exploding-metal circuit elements that power the gun, describe the 100-kV electric gun designed at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in some detail, and present the general principles of electric gun operation. They compare the experimental performance of the LLNL gun with a simple model and with predictions of a magnetohydrodynamics code 相似文献
133.
Amanda D. French Hannah M. Ashbaugh Gary Steinmetz Melanie Barnes Warren C. Conway David M. Klein 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2017,97(6):499-507
The S.M.A.R.T. (small mass, affordable, rapid, transfer-less) digestion method was developed to determine heavy metal concentrations in small sample masses. The S.M.A.R.T. digestion method is a hot water bath digestion where sample digestion and dilution are performed in the original sample tube. This method is faster than the typical methods used and reduces potential sources of error. Masses as small as 0.01 g have been digested and analysed using this method. The preparation and digestion time is reduced from 10 h to less than 4 h. Acid volumes are reduced from millilitres to microlitres and the only disposable supplies needed are sample tubes and pipette tips. Method accuracy was determined by digesting seven replicates of two standard reference materials using the S.M.A.R.T. method and analysing samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The S.M.A.R.T. digestion method was found to provide excellent recoveries for Al (76 ± 2.7%), Mn (99 ± 11%), Co (92 ± 17%), Ni (93 ± 28%), Cu (109 ± 33%), Zn (97 ± 7.1%), As (108 ± 20%), Sr (90 ± 12%), Mo (84 ± 23%), Ag (91 ± 1.8%), Cd (95 ± 6.2%), Sn (139 ± 52%) and Pb (95 ± 22%). This study has successfully developed an efficient and reproducible digestion method for heavy metal determination in limited biomass samples. 相似文献
134.
Chemical investigations of the Australian marine sponge Ecionemia geodides resulted in the isolation of two new pyridoacridine alkaloids, ecionines A (1) and B (2), along with the previously isolated marine natural products, biemnadin (3) and meridine (4). Compounds 1 and 2 both contain an imine moiety, which is rare for the pyridoacridine structure class. The chemical structures of 1 and 2 were determined by extensive 1D and 2D NMR and MS data analyses. All compounds were tested against a panel of human bladder cancer cell lines, the increasingly metastatic TSU-Pr1 series (TSU-Pr1, TSU-Pr1-B1 and TSU-Pr1-B2) and the superficial bladder cancer cell line 5637. Ecionine A (1) displayed cytotoxicity against all cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 3 to 7 μM. This is the first report of chemistry from the sponge genus Ecionemia. 相似文献
135.
Sarkar U Glaser R Parsons ZD Barnes CL Gates KS 《Journal of chemical crystallography》2010,40(7):624-629
Abstract
1,2,4-Benzotriazine 1,4-di-N-oxides are potent antitumor drug candidates that undergo in vivo bioreduction leading to selective DNA damage in the low oxygen (hypoxic) cells found in tumors. Tirapazamine (TPZ) is the lead compound in this family. Here we report on the synthesis, crystal structure, and conformational analysis of a new analog, 3-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1,4-di-N-oxide (3). Compound 3 (C10H10N3O2) crystallized in the monoclinic space group C2/c. Unit cell parameters for 3: a = 16.6306 (12), b = 7.799 (5), c = 16.0113 (11) ?, α = 90, β = 119.0440 (10), γ = 90, and z = 8. 相似文献136.
Adare A Afanasiev S Aidala C Ajitanand NN Akiba Y Al-Bataineh H Alexander J Angerami A Aoki K Apadula N Aphecetche L Aramaki Y Asai J Atomssa ET Averbeck R Awes TC Azmoun B Babintsev V Bai M Baksay G Baksay L Baldisseri A Barish KN Barnes PD Bassalleck B Basye AT Bathe S Batsouli S Baublis V Baumann C Bazilevsky A Belikov S Belmont R Bennett R Berdnikov A Berdnikov Y Bhom JH Bickley AA Blau DS Boissevain JG Bok JS Borel H Boyle K Brooks ML Buesching H Bumazhnov V Bunce G Butsyk S Camacho CM 《Physical review letters》2011,107(14):142301
We present measurements of J/ψ yields in d+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=200 GeV recorded by the PHENIX experiment and compare them with yields in p+p collisions at the same energy per nucleon-nucleon collision. The measurements cover a large kinematic range in J/ψ rapidity (-2.2相似文献
137.
Aaltonen T Álvarez González B Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Annovi A Antos J Apollinari G Appel JA Apresyan A Arisawa T Artikov A Asaadi J Ashmanskas W Auerbach B Aurisano A Azfar F Badgett W Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Barnett BA Barria P Bartos P Bauce M Bauer G Bedeschi F Beecher D Behari S Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bizjak I Bland KR Blocker C Blumenfeld B Bocci A Bodek A Bortoletto D Boudreau J Boveia A Brau B Brigliadori L Brisuda A 《Physical review letters》2011,107(3):031801
We present the results of a search for a very light CP-odd Higgs boson a(1)(0) originating from top quark decays t → H(±)b → W(±(*)) a(1)(0)b, and subsequently decaying into τ+ τ-. Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.7 fb(-1) collected by the CDF II detector in pp collisions at 1.96 TeV, we perform a search for events containing a lepton, three or more jets, and an additional isolated track with transverse momentum in the range 3 to 20 GeV/c. Observed events are consistent with background sources, and 95% C.L. limits are set on the branching ratio of t → H(±)b for various masses of H(±) and a(1)(0). 相似文献
138.
Aaltonen T González BA Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Annovi A Antos J Apollinari G Appel JA Apresyan A Arisawa T Artikov A Asaadi J Ashmanskas W Auerbach B Aurisano A Azfar F Badgett W Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Barnett BA Barria P Bartos P Bauce M Bauer G Bedeschi F Beecher D Behari S Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bizjak I Bland KR Blocker C Blumenfeld B Bocci A Bodek A Bortoletto D Boudreau J Boveia A Brau B Brigliadori L Brisuda A Bromberg C 《Physical review letters》2011,107(20):201802
We report the first observation of the baryonic flavor-changing neutral current decay Λ(b)(0)→Λμ(+)μ(-) with 24 signal events and a statistical significance of 5.8 Gaussian standard deviations. This measurement uses a pp collisions data sample corresponding to 6.8 fb(-1) at √s = 1.96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector at the Tevatron collider. The total and differential branching ratios for Λ(b)(0)→Λμ(+)μ(-) are measured. We find B(Λ(b)(0)→Λμ(+)μ(-))=[1.73 ± 0.42(stat) ± (syst)] × 10(-6). We also report the first measurement of the differential branching ratio of B(s)(0)→?μ(+)μ(-), using 49 signal events. In addition, we report branching ratios for B(+)→K(+)μ(+)μ(-), B(0)→K(0)μ(+)μ(-), and B→K(*)(892)μ(+)μ(-) decays. 相似文献
139.
Aaltonen T Álvarez González B Amerio S Amidei D Anastassov A Annovi A Antos J Apollinari G Appel JA Apresyan A Arisawa T Artikov A Asaadi J Ashmanskas W Auerbach B Aurisano A Azfar F Badgett W Barbaro-Galtieri A Barnes VE Barnett BA Barria P Bartos P Bauce M Bauer G Bedeschi F Beecher D Behari S Bellettini G Bellinger J Benjamin D Beretvas A Bhatti A Binkley M Bisello D Bizjak I Bland KR Blumenfeld B Bocci A Bodek A Bortoletto D Boudreau J Boveia A Brau B Brigliadori L Brisuda A Bromberg C 《Physical review letters》2011,106(17):171801
We report a study of the invariant mass distribution of jet pairs produced in association with a W boson using data collected with the CDF detector which correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.3 fb(-1). The observed distribution has an excess in the 120-160 GeV/c(2) mass range which is not described by current theoretical predictions within the statistical and systematic uncertainties. In this Letter, we report studies of the properties of this excess. 相似文献
140.
Olga Riba Robert J. Barnes Thomas B. Scott Murray N. Gardner Simon A. Jackman Ian P. Thompson 《Journal of nanoparticle research》2011,13(10):4591-4601
A reactivity study was undertaken to compare and assess the rate of dechlorination of chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (CAHs)
by annealed and non-annealed nanoscale iron particles. The current study aims to resolve the uncertainties in recently published
work studying the effect of the annealing process on the reduction capability of nanoscale Fe particles. Comparison of the
normalized rate constants (m2/h/L) obtained for dechlorination reactions of trichloroethene (TCE) and cis-1,2-dichloroethene (cis-1,2-DCE) indicated that
annealing nanoscale Fe particles increases their reactivity ~30-fold. An electron transfer reaction mechanism for both types
of nanoscale particles was found to be responsible for CAH dechlorination, rather than a reduction reaction by activated H2 on the particle surface (i.e., hydrogenation, hydrogenolysis). Surface analysis of the particulate material using X-ray diffraction
(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) together with surface area measurement by Brunauer, Emmett, Teller (BET)
indicate that the vacuum annealing process decreases the surface area and increases crystallinity. BET surface area analysis
recorded a decrease in nanoscale Fe particle surface area from 19.0 to 4.8 m2/g and crystallite dimensions inside the particle increased from 8.7 to 18.2 nm as a result of annealing. 相似文献