N-Doped Carbon Nanofibers Encapsulating CoO@Co9S8 Nanoparticles: Preparation from S-Rich Co32 Coordination Cluster Precursors by Electrospinning and Application for Superior Li-ion Storage

Thiacalixarene-supported Co₃₂nanoclusters encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile nanofibers(Co₃₂@PAN-NFs) by electrospinning have been utilized as precursors to fabricate N-doped CoO@Co₉S₈ carbon nanofibers(CoO@Co₉S₈@CNFs) for superior Li-ion storage. The S-rich Co₃₂ clusters capped by organic sheets afforded the well dispersed cobalt oxide/sulfide nanoparticles embedded in carbon nanofiber composites by direct calcination. The N-doped CoO@Co₉S₈@CNFs nanocomposites have been utilized as anode materials for lithium ion battery with the reversible capabilities being of 1051.8, 967.6, 894.7, 782.7, 669.5 and 525.4 mA·h/g at 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1, 2 and 3 A/g, respectively. The CoO@Co₉S₈@CNFs also showed a relatively high stable capacity of 551.7 mA·h/g at the current density of 1 A/g after 200 cycles of rate experiments. The as-obtained N-doped CoO@Co₉S₈@CNFs nanocomposites exhibited superior reversible capacity, rate performance, Coulomb efficiency(74.5% vs. 63.9%) and cyclic stability comparing with the CoO@Co₉S₈@C derived from simple annealing of Co₃₂ templates.     

三维还原氧化石墨烯/β-环糊精复合物的合成及其电化学检测水中左氧氟沙星北大核心CSCD

成功构筑了β-环糊精修饰的三维还原氧化石墨烯复合材料(3D-rGO/β-CD),并对该复合材料进行扫描电子显微镜、傅里叶红外光谱、热重分析和拉曼光谱分析等一系列的表征,分析了其形貌和结构的特征。进一步将其修饰到玻碳电极(GCE)表面,构建了一种新型电化学传感器(3D-rGO/β-CD/GCE)。利用3D-rGO/β-CD/GCE电化学传感器,通过微分脉冲伏安法(DPV)对左氧氟沙星(LEV)进行了检测。其中,具有多孔结构的三维还原氧化石墨烯具有优异的导电性能、比表面积大、化学稳定性好等优良的性质,而修饰的β-环糊精能在其环形腔内与客体分子结合形成超分子包合物,进而可以对LEV进行有效识别。研究结果显示,在最优实验条件下,3D-rGO/β-CD/GCE对左氧氟沙星的检测具有较宽的线性范围(1~150μmol/L),且检测限可达0.33μmol/L,同时该修饰电极还表现出良好的选择性和稳定性。此外,成功将其应用于实际水样中LEV的检测,表明该传感器具有一定的应用潜力。     

A FOUR-NUCLEAR Ag(I) COMPLEX SUPPORTED BY A N,N′,N″,P-LIGAND: SYNTHESIS,CRYSTAL AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE

Journal of Structural Chemistry - A four-nuclear complex [Ag4(Lut3P)2(MeCN)2](BF4)4 is synthesized by treating tris[(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)methyl]phosphine (Lut3P) with AgBF4 in a MeCN solution. The...     

Synthesis of spiro[imidazole-4,3'-thiochroman]ones from [2-(benzylsulfanyl)benzylidene]imidazolones

Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds - A methodology was developed for the synthesis of phenylspiro[imidazole-4,3'-thiochroman]ones by treatment of [2-(benzylsulfanyl)-benzylidene]imidazolones...     

基于极少量采样的彩绘文物颜料成分分析

随着文物保护理念的提升,越来越提倡文物样品的无损或微损分析;同时由于文物样品的复杂性,对分析技术提出了更加严苛的要求.彩绘类文物的颜料分析研究,对其文物信息的提取,以及古代人类历史、社会、文化的研究和阐述具有重要作用.结合本研究组前期的研究成果,本研究提出了一种在极少量采样的情况下,分析研究文物颜料的方法,并用于榆林卧...     

固相萃取-超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定兽药制剂中巴比妥类药物

建立了固相萃取,结合超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)测定兽药制剂中巴比妥、苯巴比妥、司可巴比妥和异戊巴比妥4种药物的方法.样品采用乙腈提取,HLB固相萃取柱净化,在ACQUITY BEH C18色谱柱(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 μm)上,以乙腈和水溶液为流动相梯度洗脱,质谱以多反应监测(MRM...     

电化学免疫传感器检测TET1蛋白

基于Ten-eleven translocation 1(TET1)蛋白催化5-甲基胞嘧啶(5-Methylcytosine,5mC)生成5-羟甲基胞嘧啶(5-Hydroxymethylcytosine,5hmC),结合5hmC抗体的免疫识别反应,建立了一种电化学分析方法用于TET1蛋白的特异性检测.以金纳米颗粒(Au...     

Improved Initial Charging Capacity of Na-poor Na0.44MnO2 via Chemical Presodiation Strategy for Low-cost Sodium-ion Batteries

Sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)are promising for grid-scale energy storage applications due to the natural abundance and low cost of sodium.Among various Na insertion cathode materials,Na0.44MnO2 has attracted the most attention because of its cost effectiveness and structural stability.However,the low initial charge capacity for Na-poor Na0.44MnO2 hinders its practical applications.Herein,we developed a facile chemical presodiated method using sodiated biphenly to transform Na-poor Na0.44MnO2 into Na-rich Na0.66MnO2.After presodiation,the initial charge capacity of Na0.44MnO2 is greatly enhanced from 56.5 mA·h/g to 115.7 mA·h/g at 0.1 C(1 C=121 mA/g)and the excellent cycling stability(the capacity retention of 94.1%over 200 cycles at 2 C)is achieved.This presodiation strategy would open a new avenue for promoting the practical applications of Na-poor cathode materials in sodium-ion batteries.     

Application of the Molecular Invariom Model for the Study of Interactions Involving Fluorine Atoms in the { $${\text{Yb}}_{{\text{2}}}^{{{\text{II}}}}$$ (μ2-OCH(CF3)2)3(μ3-OCH(CF3)2)2YbIII(OCH(CF3)2)2(THF)(Et2O)} Complex

Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry - The electron density distributions obtained by the quantum-chemical (density functional theory) calculations and molecular invariom model in the trimeric...