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91.
92.
Thelagathoti Hari Babu 《Tetrahedron letters》2009,50(24):2881-7259
An uncatalyzed one-pot synthesis of N-substituted tetrahydroquinolines was achieved in good yields by the reaction of quinoline and alkyl/acyl halides with Hantzsch dihydropyridine ester under mild reaction conditions. 相似文献
93.
N. Chakraborti B. Siva Kumar V. Satish Babu S. Moitra A. Mukhopadhyay 《Applied Mathematical Modelling》2008
A new genetic algorithms based multi-objective optimization algorithm (NMGA) has been developed during study. It works on a neighborhood concept in the functional space, utilizes the ideas on weak dominance and ranking and uses its own procedures for population sizing. The algorithm was successfully tested with some standard test functions, and when applied to a real-life data of the hot-rolling campaign of an integrated steel plant, it outperformed another recently developed multi-objective evolutionary algorithm. 相似文献
94.
Radhakrishnan Sivakumar Vijayaragavan Reena Nallamuthu Ananthi Muthiya Babu Sambandam Anandan Sivan Velmathi 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2010,75(3):1146-1151
Salicylaldimine based schiff base receptors with different substituents showing fluorescent enhancement in the presence of fluoride anion was visualized through naked eye as well as by change in spectral properties (UV–vis and fluorescent techniques). The reason for such fluorescence enhancement may be due to hydrogen bond interaction between receptor recognition site and fluoride anion. Such a hydrogen bond interaction creates a six-membered transition state, which avoids quenching processes. To support this, fluorescence enhancement factor (FEF) was calculated and it was found to be more (FEF = 652) for –NO2 substituted receptor compared to other receptors. 相似文献
95.
Ivo Babu
ka 《Finite Elements in Analysis and Design》1987,3(4):341-354
This paper addresses the finite element method with a posteriori error estimation for elements of degree p = 1 and p = 2. It gives the formulae for the error indicators and error estimators. Basic mathematical characterizations of the estimators are given and it is shown that the estimators for p = 1 and p = 2 have different structures. Numerical examples show the effectivity of the approach and the high quality of the estimator. 相似文献
96.
C.K. Jayasankar K. Upendra Kumar V. Venkatramu P. Babu Th. Tröster W. Sievers G. Wortmann 《Journal of luminescence》2008,128(5-6):718-720
Emission spectra and decay properties of the 4G5/2 level of Sm3+ ions in TeO2+K2O+Nb2O5 glass have been measured as a function of pressure upto 14.6 GPa at room temperature. A progressive red shift in the barycentres of 4G5/2→6HJ (J=9/2, 7/2 and 5/2) emission bands and increase in splitting of these bands have been observed with increasing pressure. The luminescence decay profile of the 4G5/2 level at ambient condition shows a nearly single exponential nature and with increase in pressure it becomes gradually non-exponential associated with a decrease in lifetime. The non-exponential decay curves are well-fitted to the Inokuti–Hirayama model for S=6, indicating that the interaction for cross-relaxation energy transfer between Sm3+ ions is of dipole–dipole type. The results obtained after release of pressure reveal that there is a small hysteresis. 相似文献
97.
A. Swetha M. Raghavender Reddy B. Madhu Babu H.M. Meshram 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(47):4427-4431
An efficient and general protocol is described for the Michael addition of α,β-unsaturated ketones with electron-rich arenes/indoles to give alkylated arenes/indoles under mild reaction condition at room temperature. Shorter reaction time, convenient and good isolated yields are the significant features of this protocol. Moreover, the procedure is environmentally benign in nature and applicable to variety of arenes/indoles as well as α,β-unsaturated ketones. 相似文献
98.
S. N. V. M. S. Gupta A. K. Nayak U. B. Misra Balaji Rao Yarasi C. Phani Babu G. Kalyanakrishnan 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2017,313(3):571-579
The present paper describes a new analytical method developed for direct determination of boron in steels using radio frequency glow discharge optical emission spectrometer. “Single parameter alternative method” technique has been used to optimize the various experimental conditions of glow discharge plasma such as forward power, gas pressure inside plasma chamber, pre-integration time, and integration time. Different emission lines for boron were studied and inter element interference effect is also discussed in the paper. A complete statistical analysis has been done to validate the developed method. A RSD of less than ±5% is achieved for boron in the range of 0.0010–0.020% in Steels using this method. 相似文献
99.
Roobakkumar Amsalingam Prabu Gajjeraman Nisha Sam Vattakandy Jasin Rahman Babu Azariah 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2017,181(2):548-561
Red spider mite (RSM), Oligonychus coffeae (Nietner) (Acarina: Tetranychidae), has gained special attention in view of their widespread occurrence as a pest on tea [Camellia sinensis L. (O. Kuntze)]. The development of acaricide (fenpropathrin) resistance has been screened in field populations (FPs) of RSMs from different tea-growing regions of south India and compared with a laboratory-susceptible population (SP) based on toxicity bioassay, detoxifying enzyme activities, analysis of acetylcholine esterase gene (AChE, 2064 bp), and their expression pattern using semiquantitative RT-PCR. The increased resistance ratio (RR, 1.39 to 2.13) in LC50 of fenpropathrin observed in field populations of RSM provides a baseline for screening the development of resistance to fenpropathrin. This resistance developed due to hyperexpression of detoxifying enzymes, i.e., esterase (RR of 1.43 to 2.53) and glutathione S-transferase (RR of 1.11 to 1.86), and overexpression of AChE gene at 1.4 to 2.7-fold. These results necessitate molecular studies and warrant the continuous monitoring of acaricide susceptibility and resistance pattern in order to analyze the usefulness of AChE gene as target for developing alternate pest control strategies and management of pesticide resistance in tea ecosystem. 相似文献
100.
Enantiospecific synthesis of ABC-ring systems of A-nor and abeo 4(3→2) tetra and pentacyclic triterpenes has been accomplished starting from the readily available monoterpene (R)-carvone. (R)-Carvone was used as the B-ring of the target molecules. A lithium-liquid ammonia mediated cyclisation of δ,?-unsaturated ester was employed for the cyclopentannulation at the C-5 and C-6 carbons of carvone and an RCM reaction was employed for the cyclohexannulation to generate the ABC-ring system of A-nor tetra and pentacyclic triterpenes. The strategy has been extended for the synthesis of the ABC-ring system of abeo 4(3→2) tetra and pentacyclic triterpenes. 相似文献