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81.
Araujo E Rodríguez-Malave AJ González AM Rojas OJ Peñaloza N Bullón J Lara MA Dmitrieva N 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2002,97(2):91-103
In this work, the effect of Fento’s reagent on the degradation of residual Kraft black liquor was investigated. The effect
of Fenton’s reagent on the black liquor degradation was dependent on the concentration of H2O2. At low concentrations (5 and 15 mM) of H2O2, Fenton’s reagent caused the degradation of phenolic groups (6.8 and 44.8%, respectively), the reduction of reaction medium
pH (18.2%), and the polymerization of black liquor lignin. At a high concentration (60 mM) of H2O2, Fenton’s reagent induced an extensive degradation of lignin (95–100%) and discoloration of the black liquor. In the presence
of traces of iron, the addition of H2O2 alone induced mainly lignin fragmentation. In conclusion, Fenton’s reagent and H2O2 alone can degrade residual Kraft black liquor under acidic conditions at room temperature. 相似文献
82.
Gabriela Ionescu Jarl Ivar van der Vlugt Hendrikus C.L. Abbenhuis Dieter Vogt 《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》2005,16(24):3970-3975
The synthesis of novel chiral tri- and bidentate phosphites 2, 5, 6 and 8, derived from incompletely condensed silsesquioxane backbones and binaphthol, is described. These compounds can be obtained in good yield and are characterized by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analyses. The complexation with [Rh(cod)2]BF4 has been studied for all bidentate ligands. These nanosized ligands have been applied in the rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydroformylation of vinyl acetate and in the rhodium-catalyzed hydrogenation of methyl-(Z)-2-acetamidocinnamate. 相似文献
83.
The paper presents a possible path to the sp(3) BRST Lagrangean formalism for a 1-reducible gauge field theory starting from
the Hamiltonian one. This appears to be not at all a trivial attempt and will allow explanation of the structure of generators
and the form of the master equations in the Lagrangean sp(3) theories. The Freedman-Townsend model, for which a Lagrangean
(covariant) sp(3) theory is important, is presented. 相似文献
84.
We use nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the structural properties of an oriented melt of n-eicosane under steady-state planar elongational flow. The flow-induced structure was evaluated using the structure factor s(k) taken as the Fourier transform of the total pair correlation function g(r). We found that the equilibrium liquid structure factor is in excellent agreement with the one determined via x-ray diffraction. Moreover, a new x-ray diffraction experiment has been performed on a crystalline n-eicosane sample. The resulting intramolecular contribution to the structure factor was found to be in very good agreement with the simulated one at a high elongation rate, indicating the existence of a possible crystalline precursor structure. 相似文献
85.
In this paper, a macroscopic anisotropic strain rate potential, which can describe both the anisotropy and tension-compression asymmetry of the plastic response of textured metals is derived. This strain rate potential is the exact work-conjugate of the anisotropic stress potential CPB06 of Cazacu et al. (2006). Application of the developed strain rate potential to HCP high-purity alpha-titanium is presented. 相似文献
86.
An overall kinetic model for the deep catalytic oxidation of methanol is presented. It is based on the balance of chemical species and could described self-sustained oscillations.
. .相似文献
87.
O. Maresca A. Ionescu A. Allouche J. P. Aycard M. Rajzmann F. Hutschka 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2003,620(2-3):119-128
The mixed quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) local self consistent field (LSCF) method is applied to study the adsorption of water, hydrogen sulfide, and carbon monoxide molecules on γ alumina surfaces. The effect of the long-range contributions included in the LSCF adsorption/dissociation energies are compared to cluster results. For the carbon monoxide, the long-range contributions do not change the adsorption energies in comparison with the cluster approach. In opposition, the long-range contributions lower the adsorption and dissociation energies of water and hydrogen disulfide. Cautions to be taken on the application of the LSCF method to γ alumina are also discussed. 相似文献
88.
89.
A simple potentiometric method is described for the rapid determination of nafronyl-drugs in pharmaceutical preparations such as tablets. Nafronyl ion-selective membrane electrodes with either the nafronyl-dipicrylamine ion-pair complex in 1,2-dichloroethane or the nafronyl-dinonylnaphthalenesulphonic acid ion-pair complex in a PVC matrix as electroactive materials were used. Both electrodes exhibit near-Nernstian responses to protonated-nafronyl activity from 10(-2) to about 10(-5)M, in pH ranges that depend on the nature of the electroactive material used in the membrane. Nafronyl in the mg-range can be determined by potentiometric titration with sodium tetraphenylborate solution, with a relative standard deviation of less than 2.0%. No interference from any excipients in the tablets was observed. 相似文献
90.
N. I. Ionescu B. Albu I. Iosif M. Bozeanu G. Musca Gr. Pop 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》1985,28(2):437-441
The catalytic conversion of methanol to olefins over ZSM-5 zeolite modified by ion exchange with Mg exhibits an autocatalytic character. On this basis an overall kinetic model of the reaction was proposed which allowed the determination of rate constants and apparent activation energy.
ZSM-5, Mg, . , .相似文献