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101.
102.
A Dual‐Phase Ceramic Membrane with Extremely High H2 Permeation Flux Prepared by Autoseparation of a Ceramic Precursor 下载免费PDF全文
Shunfan Cheng Yanjie Wang Libin Zhuang Dr. Jian Xue Dr. Yanying Wei Prof. Armin Feldhoff Prof. Jürgen Caro Prof. Haihui Wang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(36):10895-10898
A novel concept for the preparation of multiphase composite ceramics based on demixing of a single ceramic precursor has been developed and used for the synthesis of a dual‐phase H2‐permeable ceramic membrane. The precursor BaCe0.5Fe0.5O3?δ decomposes on calcination at 1370 °C for 10 h into two thermodynamically stable oxides with perovskite structures: the cerium‐rich oxide BaCe0.85Fe0.15O3?δ (BCF8515) and the iron‐rich oxide BaCe0.15Fe0.85O3?δ (BCF1585), 50 mol % each. In the resulting dual‐phase material, the orthorhombic perovskite BCF8515 acts as the main proton conductor and the cubic perovskite BCF1585 as the main electron conductor. The dual‐phase membrane shows an extremely high H2 permeation flux of 0.76 mL min?1 cm?2 at 950 °C with 1.0 mm thickness. This auto‐demixing concept should be applicable to the synthesis of other ionic‐electronic conducting ceramics. 相似文献
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106.
Robert?WeisEmail author Armin?Presser Werner?Seebacher 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2003,134(8):1129-1136
Summary. 3-Carboxamides and 3-carboxanilides of 6-alkyl and 6-aryldihydropyridin-2(1H)-ones have been prepared via different reaction pathways. All synthesized amides show hydrogen bonds in their NMR spectra. The 4-hydroxy compounds were obtained as a mixture of tautomers. Their configurations were elucidated by NMR experiments.Received December 16, 2002; accepted December 20, 2002
Published online June 2, 2003 相似文献
107.
Nianjun Yang Rene Hoffmann Waldemar Smirnov Armin Kriele Christoph E. Nebel 《Electrochemistry communications》2010,12(9):1218-1221
Nanotextured diamond surfaces with geometrical properties close to protein dimensions were used for the realization of direct electron transfer of cytochrome c (cyt c) without any covalent bonding. The peroxidase activity of native and denatured cyt c was also investigated. Cyclic voltammograms of native cyt c show quasi-reversible electron transfer reactions, while no heme redox activity is detected for denatured cyt c. Unfolding (denaturation) of cyt c can be achieved in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. Partially or fully denatured cyt c showed higher peroxidase activity than native cyt c. This is because denatured cyt c loses its tertiary structure and hydrogen peroxide is easier to access the heme redox center. The apparent Michaelis–Menten constant Km for native and denatured cyt c has been determined to be 0.23 mM and 0.08 mM. 相似文献
108.
The mass spectral behaviour of α,ω-disubstituted alkanes and, especially, that of different N-substituted α,ω-diaminoalkanes has been investigated. It was found that the two amino groups which are separated by CH2-groups can fragment only to a small extent indepently from each other. Yet those fragmentation reactions are predominant in which both functional groups participate. The main reactions of this type are:
- 1 Loss of the N-substituent (R) from the molecular ion, leading to the [M+—R]-ions.
- 2 Loss of NH3, primary or secondary amines from the [M+—R]-ion in the case of monodi-, tri- and tetra-substituted diamino compounds respectively.
- 3 α-Cleavage to the non charged nitrogen atom by forming the ions
- 4 SNi-type fragmentation.
109.
Edwin Haselbach Michael Allan Thomas Bally Pawel Bednarek Anne‐Christelle Sergenton Armin deMeijere Sergej Kozhushkov Manuel Piacenza Stefan Grimme 《Helvetica chimica acta》2001,84(6):1670-1693
The electronic structure of spiro[4.4]nonatetraene 1 as well as that of its radical anion and cation were studied by different spectroscopies. The electron‐energy‐loss spectrum in the gas phase revealed the lowest triplet state at 2.98 eV and a group of three overlapping triplet states in the 4.5 – 5.0 eV range, as well as a number of valence and Rydberg singlet excited states. Electron‐impact excitation functions of pure vibrational and triplet states identified various states of the negative ion, in particular the ground state with an attachment energy of 0.8 eV, an excited state corresponding to a temporary electron attachment to the 2b1 MO at an attachment energy of 2.7 eV, and a core excited state at 4.0 eV. Electronic‐absorption spectroscopy in cryogenic matrices revealed several states of the positive ion, in particular a richly structured first band at 1.27 eV, and the first electronic transition of the radical anion. Vibrations of the ground state of the cation were probed by IR spectroscopy in a cryogenic matrix. The results are discussed on the basis of density‐functional and CASSCF/CASPT2 quantum‐chemical calculations. In their various forms, the calculations successfully rationalized the triplet and the singlet (valence and Rydberg) excitation energies of the neutral molecule, the excitation energies of the radical cation, its IR spectrum, the vibrations excited in the first electronic absorption band, and the energies of the ground and the first excited states of the anion. The difference of the anion excitation energies in the gas and condensed phases was rationalized by a calculation of the Jahn‐Teller distortion of the anion ground state. Contrary to expectations based on a single‐configuration model for the electronic states of 1 , it is found that the gap between the first two excited states is different in the singlet and the triplet manifold. This finding can be traced to the different importance of configuration interaction in the two multiplicity manifolds. 相似文献
110.
Dmitrii S. Yufit Judith A. K. Howard Sergei I. Kozhushkov Rafael R. Kostikov Armin de Meijere 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(8):968-969
The central three‐membered ring in the title compound, trans‐1,1′,1′′‐cyclopropane‐1,2,3‐triyltris(cyclopropanol), C12H18O3, shows pronounced asymmetry of the bond lengths, which is induced by the different orientations of the substituents. A network of hydrogen bonds links the molecules into sheets. 相似文献