首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   395篇
  免费   31篇
  国内免费   19篇
化学   273篇
晶体学   1篇
力学   39篇
数学   48篇
物理学   84篇
  2023年   5篇
  2022年   7篇
  2021年   14篇
  2020年   22篇
  2019年   25篇
  2018年   36篇
  2017年   20篇
  2016年   43篇
  2015年   25篇
  2014年   32篇
  2013年   45篇
  2012年   27篇
  2011年   24篇
  2010年   20篇
  2009年   17篇
  2008年   17篇
  2007年   15篇
  2006年   16篇
  2005年   11篇
  2004年   6篇
  2003年   3篇
  2002年   6篇
  1999年   2篇
  1997年   1篇
  1995年   1篇
  1994年   1篇
  1993年   1篇
  1990年   1篇
  1989年   1篇
  1985年   1篇
排序方式: 共有445条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Abstract

Trimethylphenylammonium tribromide has been introduced as a versatile and new oxidizing agent for the preparation of disulfides and sulfoxides from thiols and sulfides, respectively. The reaction progress is simple, and proceeds under mild and homogenous conditions in ambient temperature.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT   相似文献   
32.
N,N,N',N'-Tetrabromobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide (TBBDA)/triphenylphosphine and N,N,N',N'-tetra- chlorobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide (TCBDA)/triphenylphosphine have been introduced as highly efficient systems for the versatile conversion of aldoxime derivatives into nitriles. The process reported here is operationally simple and reactions have been mildly performed in dichloromethane at room temperature.  相似文献   
33.
A simple and convenient method for the aromatization of Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines to the corresponding pyridines is achieved via combination of aluminum or ferric nitrates and silica sulfuric acid as environmentally friendly and novel oxidizing media. This oxidation was carried out in dichloromethane under heterogeneous conditions with good to excellent yields.  相似文献   
34.
Carbon‐based solid acid was used as a new catalyst for conversion of trimethylsilyl ethers to their corresponding ethers in heterogeneous mixtures. The experiments were done moderately at room temperature, and high yields in suitable times were obtained under these conditions.  相似文献   
35.
A method for the oxidation of a good range of urazoles and bis-urazoles to the corresponding triazolinediones by supported nitric acid on silica gel (SiO2-HNO3) and/or polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP-HNO3) is described. Reactions have been carried out heterogeneously at room temperature in dichloromethane with good to excellent yields.  相似文献   
36.
Silica chromate easily converts 1,4‐dihydropyridines to their corresponding pyridines in the presence of NaHSO4 · H2O and wet SiO2 in dichloromethane at room temperature in good to excellent yields.  相似文献   
37.
38.
Despite advances in the field, hemoincompatibility remains a critical issue for hemodialysis (HD) as interactions between various human blood constituents and the polymeric structure of HD membranes results in complications such as activation of immune system cascades. Adding hydrophilic polymer structures to the membranes is one modification approach that can decrease the extent of protein adsorption. This study conducted molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to understand the interactions between three human serum proteins (fibrinogen [FB], human serum albumin, and transferrin) and common HD membranes in untreated and modified forms. Poly(aryl ether sulfone) (PAES) and cellulose triacetate were used as the common dialyzer polymers, and membrane modifications were performed with 2-hydroxymethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and poly (2-methoxyethyl acrylate) (PMEA), using polydopamine-assisted co-deposition. The MD simulations were used as the framework for binding energy simulations, and molecular docking simulations were also performed to conduct molecular-level investigations between the two modifying polymers (HEMA and PMEA) and FB. Each of the three proteins acted differently with the membranes due to their unique nature and surface chemistry. The simulations show PMEA binds less intensively to FB with a higher number of hydrogen bonds, which reflects PMEA's superior performance compared to HEMA. The simulations suggest PAES membranes could be used in modified forms for blood-contact applications as they reflect the lowest binding energy to blood proteins.  相似文献   
39.
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - The increasing efforts devoted to fabricating electrochromic (EC) devices have motivated a lot of studies to develop new EC materials. Herein, we introduce...  相似文献   
40.

Fluid atomic behavior is an important factor for industrial applications. Computer simulations based on simple models predict Poiseuille flow for these atomic structures with the presence of external force. In this work, we describe the dynamical properties of Ar and O2 flows with precise atomic arrangement via dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation approaches. In these methods, each model is represented by using Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator package. Simulation results show that maximum rate for velocity of Ar flow in platinum and copper microchannels is 0.100 (unit less)/0.091 Å ps?1 and 0.121 (unit less)/0.105 Å ps?1 by using DPD/MD approach. This atomic parameter changes to 0.111 (unit less)/0.102 Å ps?1 and 0.125 (unit less)/0.108 Å ps?1 for O2 fluid with mentioned approaches. By decreasing the microchannel size, the maximum rate of velocity reaches to 0.101 (unit less)/0.099 Å ps?1 and maximum temperature rate decreases to 485 (unit less)/440 K with DPD/MD approaches. These calculated parameters can be used in industrial application designing for some processes such as heat transfer in structures. It was seen that the developed DPD approach was able to simulate the fluid flow and heat transfer of various types of fluids at micro- and nanoscales with suitable accuracy versus MD.

  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号