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951.
952.
Dipak Ghosh Madhumita Lahiri Argha Deb Susobhan Das Krishnadas Purkait Biswanath Biswas Jayanta Roy Choudhury Rini Chatterjee Abdul Kayum Jafry 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1996,71(1):243-249
The scaled factorial moments and the multifractal moments have been investigated in differentη-intervals to study the dynamical fluctuation of pions produced in 200 AGeV32S-Ag/Br interaction. In order to investigate the detail characteristics of intermittency behaviour, theF-moments are extracted up to the eighth order of moments in differentM-intervals. The analysis indicates a non-thermal phase transition and different regime of particle production during the hadronisation process. 相似文献
953.
Razaghi M. Gandomkar M. Ahmadi V. Das N. K. Connelly M. J. 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2012,44(3-5):255-263
Optical and Quantum Electronics - In this paper, we analyse the picosecond wavelength conversion using semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) with a novel technique. For an accurate and precise... 相似文献
954.
We present a robust encryption method for the encoding of 2D/3D objects using digital holography and virtual optics. Using our recently developed dual-plane in-line digital holography technique, two in-line digital holograms are recorded at two different planes and are encrypted using two different double random phase encryption configurations, independently. The process of using two mutually exclusive encryption channels makes the system more robust against attacks since both the channels should be decrypted accurately in order to get a recognizable reconstruction. Results show that the reconstructed object is unrecognizable even when the portion of the correct phase keys used during decryption is close to 75%. The system is verified against blind decryptions by evaluating the SNR and MSE. Validation of the proposed method and sensitivities of the associated parameters are quantitatively analyzed and illustrated. 相似文献
955.
We present a digital holography microscopy technique based on a parallel-quadrature phase-shifting method. Two π/2 phase-shifted holograms are recorded simultaneously using polarization phase-shifting principle, slightly off-axis recording geometry, and two identical CCD sensors. The parallel phase-shifting is realized by combining circularly polarized object beam with a 45° degree polarized reference beam through a polarizing beam splitter. DC term is eliminated by subtracting the two holograms from each other and the object information is reconstructed after selecting the frequency spectrum of the real image. Both amplitude and phase object reconstruction results are presented. Simultaneous recording eliminates phase errors caused by mechanical vibrations and air turbulences. The slightly off-axis recording geometry with phase-shifting allows a much larger dimension of the spatial filter for reconstruction of the object information. This leads to better reconstruction capability than traditional off-axis holography. 相似文献
956.
S. Sutradhar S. PatiS. Acharya S. DasD. Das P.K. Chakrabarti 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2012,324(7):1317-1325
Nanoparticles of Zn substituted lithium ferrite (Li0.32Zn0.36Fe2.32O4) have been prepared by a sol-gel method where the ultra-sonication technique has been adopted to reduce the agglomeration effect among the nanoparticles. The samples were heat-treated at three different temperatures and the formation of the nanocrystalline phase was confirmed by X-ray diffractograms (XRD). The average particle size of each sample has been estimated from the (311) peak of the XRD pattern using the Debye-Scherrer formula and the average sizes are in the range of 10-21 nm. The average particle size, crystallographic phase, etc. of some selected samples obtained from the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy are in agreement with those estimated from the XRD patterns. Static magnetic measurements viz., hysteresis loops, field cooled and zero field cooled magnetization versus temperature curves of some samples carried out by SQUID in the temperature range of 300 to 5 K clearly indicate the presence of superparamagnetic (SPM) relaxation of the nanoparticles in the samples. The maximum magnetization of the SPM sample annealed at 500 °C is quite high (68 Am2/Kg) and the hysteresis loops are almost square shaped with very low value of coercive field at room temperature (827.8 A/m). The particle size, magneto-crystalline anisotropy, etc. have been estimated from the detailed theoretical analysis of the static magnetic data. The dynamic magnetic behavior of the samples was also investigated by observing the ac hysteresis loops and magnetization versus field curves with different time windows at room temperatures. The different soft magnetic quantities viz., coercive field, magnetization, remanance, hysteresis losses, etc. were extracted from dynamic measurements. Dynamic measurements confirmed that the samples are in their mixed state of SPM and ordered ferrimagnetic particles, which is in good agreement with the results of static magnetic measurements. Mössbauer spectra of the samples recorded at room temperature (300 K) and at different temperatures down to 20 K confirmed the presence of the SPM relaxation of the nanoparticles of the samples. 相似文献
957.
958.
The quantum mechanical phase distribution and the quantum oscillations of population are studied for a cavity field togetherwith
a driven classical field. The atom is sent through the cavity and driven by a classical field. Also the time evolution of
the system including decay is obtained. The graph showing the Rabi oscillations for this system is changed into a bit pattern
from the system without decay. The phase probability function is also affected due to the presence of cavity decay. 相似文献
959.
Nanowires show amazing mechanical properties with respect to their bulk counterpart owing to their very high specific surface and/or interface area and, thus, are widely studied among several researchers. But it is difficult to study the mechanical properties of nanowires at atomistic level, and computational tools provide the required solution. Molecular dynamics simulation studies were carried out in this work to evaluate the mechanical properties of single crystal silver nanowire subjected to tensile deformation under varying wire diameter (4–14 nm), test temperature (100–500 K), and strain velocity (1–6 Å/ps). The simulation were carried out in analogous to real experiment, and the engineering stress and strain were calculated from the simulation result of load and displacement data. The mechanical properties like yield strength and Young’s modulus were calculated from the engineering stress-strain curve. The effect of different test parameters like wire diameter, equilibration temperature, and strain velocity on the mechanical properties were also thoroughly investigated. The result shows that single crystal silver nanowire shows excellent mechanical properties and, thus, can be used as a reinforcing agent to develop ultra-high strength advanced materials for defense and aerospace applications. 相似文献
960.
A multi-wavelength Quantum well (QW) waveguide photodiode (PD) have been designed for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing
(CWDM) systems in which spatial tailoring of the bandgap with post growth F implanted QW intermixing of InGaAsP/InP multi
QWs for the integration have been considered. Two separate structures with different composition but same well widths are
necessary to detect all CWDM wavelengths. For In0.5995Ga0.4005As0.8521P0.1479 well there is a 12 channel coverage from 1,270 to 1,490 nm and for the In0.5540Ga0.4460As0.9489P0.0511 well the 14 channel spans from 1,350 to 1,610 nm. A carrier tunneling time of 20 ps along with the transit time limited bandwidth
of 86 GHz gives a 3 dB bandwidth of 41 GHz by optimizing the i-MQW thickness and dopant concentration of the different layers
of the waveguide. A maximum efficiency of 22% with insertion loss of 0.4–23 dB has been obtained. 相似文献