全文获取类型
收费全文 | 614篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 428篇 |
晶体学 | 4篇 |
力学 | 13篇 |
数学 | 63篇 |
物理学 | 121篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 20篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 31篇 |
2012年 | 32篇 |
2011年 | 54篇 |
2010年 | 35篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 48篇 |
2006年 | 34篇 |
2005年 | 29篇 |
2004年 | 33篇 |
2003年 | 26篇 |
2002年 | 21篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有629条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
141.
142.
翡翠为一种珍贵的玉石.不同品级的翡翠价值差异巨大,翡翠经充填、染色等处理以提高外观质量,并冒充天然翡翠.鉴别翡翠就显得非常必要.全面收集了市场上常见的A,B,C,不同颜色B+C货翡翠样品,在常规宝石学特征描述的基础上,进行了三维荧光光谱测试.三维荧光光谱技术是近年发展起来的一门新的荧光分析技术,该技术在宝石学方面还未得... 相似文献
143.
Hao Zhang Gui-Yuan Zhang Wei-Chao Su Ya-Ting Chen Yu-Feng Liu Dong Wei Yan-Xi Zhang Qiu-Yi Tang Yu-Xiang Liu Shi-Zhi Wang Wen-Chao Li Anke Wesselius Maurice P. Zeegers Zi-Yu Zhang Yan-Hong Gu W. Andy Tao Evan Yi-Wen Yu 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(23)
Proteomic profiling of extracellular vesicles (EVs) represents a promising approach for early detection and therapeutic monitoring of diseases such as cancer. The focus of this study was to apply robust EV isolation and subsequent data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS) for urinary EV proteomics of prostate cancer and prostate inflammation patients. Urinary EVs were isolated by functionalized magnetic beads through chemical affinity on an automatic station, and EV proteins were analyzed by integrating three library-base analyses (Direct-DIA, GPF-DIA, and Fractionated DDA-base DIA) to improve the coverage and quantitation. We assessed the levels of urinary EV-associated proteins based on 40 samples consisting of 20 cases and 20 controls, where 18 EV proteins were identified to be differentiated in prostate cancer outcome, of which three (i.e., SERPINA3, LRG1, and SCGB3A1) were shown to be consistently upregulated. We also observed 6 out of the 18 (33%) EV proteins that had been developed as drug targets, while some of them showed protein-protein interactions. Moreover, the potential mechanistic pathways of 18 significantly different EV proteins were enriched in metabolic, immune, and inflammatory activities. These results showed consistency in an independent cohort with 20 participants. Using a random forest algorithm for classification assessment, including the identified EV proteins, we found that SERPINA3, LRG1, or SCGB3A1 add predictable value in addition to age, prostate size, body mass index (BMI), and prostate-specific antigen (PSA). In summary, the current study demonstrates a translational workflow to identify EV proteins as molecular markers to improve the clinical diagnosis of prostate cancer. 相似文献
144.
An efficient and convenient transformation of α-haloketones to α-hydroxyketones using cesium formate
Fung Fuh Wong Po-Wei Chang Hui-Chang Lin Bang-Jau You Jiann-Jyh Huang Shao-Kai Lin 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(21):3452-3455
A new safe and convenient transformation has been developed. In the presence of cesium formate in dry MeOH solution, α-haloketones underwent direct conversion reaction to afford α-hydroxyketone in excellent yields. Furthermore, this methodology can be extended and applied in 2-chloro-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)acetamide, 2-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphen-yl)acetamide, 1-(bromomethylsulfonyl)benzene, and N-(bromomethyl)phthalimide to give the corresponding products in moderate to excellent yields. 相似文献
145.
A ‘one-flask’ synthesis of guanidines was developed by reacting isocyanates and isothiocyanates with sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide followed by addition of primary or secondary amines with a catalytic amount of AlCl3. The desired guanidines were obtained in good yields and the reaction was applicable to aliphatic and aromatic substrates. A plausible mechanism was proposed through the generation of cyanamide anion from isocyanates or isothiocyanates with sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide. Addition of amines and catalytic amount of AlCl3 smoothly converted the cyanamides to the desired guanidines. 相似文献
146.
147.
148.
149.
Patrick Fadden Kenneth H. Huang James M. Veal Paul M. Steed Amy F. Barabasz Briana Foley Mei Hu Jeffrey M. Partridge John Rice Anisa Scott Laura G. Dubois Tiffany A. Freed Melanie A. Rehder Silinski Thomas E. Barta Philip F. Hughes Andy Ommen Wei Ma Emilie D. Smith Angela Woodward Spangenberg Jeron Eaves Steven E. Hall 《Chemistry & biology》2010,17(7):686-694
150.
Meng-Yu Tsai Yvonne Wu Leia Fan Elaine Jian Jason Lin Jessica Tseng Andy Tseng Renee Wan Eric Lee 《Electrophoresis》2022,43(3):495-500
A simple analytical formula is obtained for the diffusiophoresis of a dielectric fluid droplet in symmetric binary electrolyte solutions under Debye–Hückel approximation valid for weakly charged droplets. The chemiphoresis is found to yield negative mobilities most of the time for droplets of constant surface charge density, which implies that the droplets tend to move away from the source releasing ionic chemicals. This is undesirable in some practical applications like drug delivery with liposomes in terms of conveying the drug-carrying liposomes to the desired area in the human body releasing specific ionic chemicals utilizing the self-guiding nature of diffusiophoresis. The further involvement of the electrophoresis component, however, may change the scenario via the oriented electric field generated by the induced diffusion potential. The lesson here is that while the impact of the chemiphoresis component is determined by nature and uncontrollable, the electrophoresis component serves as an artificially adjustable factor via choosing droplets with the surface charge of appropriate sign in practical applications. The results here have potential use in practical applications such as drug delivery. The portable simple analytical formula is a powerful asset to experimental researchers and design engineers in colloid science and technology to facilitate their works. 相似文献