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31.
Dr. Z. Livne 《International Journal of Game Theory》1987,16(3):223-242
The Bargaining Problem paradigm is extended to time-consuming conflict situations. Such a situation can be represented by a chain of bargaining domains, each representing the conflict at a different point in time. The solution function selects a point in the union of all these domains. We characterize a solution function which satisfies several requirements and explore its properties. One of the results is that an extension of the Adding requirement (Thomson-Myerson 1980) is enough, under some conditions, to yield a solution point, so there is no need to extend the stronger requirements of Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives (Nash 1950) or Monotonicity (Kalai-Smorodinsky 1975). 相似文献
32.
The universal condition for the formation of omnidirectional band gaps (OBG) in photonic crystal (PC) was derived with consideration
of permeability of the materials. And it was found that there are four kinds of PCs: one of them has no OBG, and one always
possesses OBG. For the other two kinds of PCs, there are OBG for only TM or TE waves respectively. Moreover, in all PCs, the
OBG can be broadened by decreasing the refractive index of the ambient medium or/and increasing the contrast between the wave
impedances of the component materials of the PC.
PACS 42.70.Qs; 71.20.Tx 相似文献
33.
R. A. Kotel’nikova G. N. Bogdanov G. V. Zotina V. S. Romanova Z. N. Parnes 《Physics of the Solid State》2002,44(3):576-577
Efficient quenching of eosin phosphorescence by amino-acid derivatives of fullerene (AADFs) such as C60-alanine and C60-glycine in aqueous solutions indicates the possibility of transferring electrons from eosin to fullerene upon collisions or in the exciplex state. To investigate electron transfer in the protein structure, we studied the process of incorporation of C60-alanine and C60-glycine into the heme pocket of myoglobin by controlling Förster quenching. The dissociation constant for the protein-AADF complex was estimated. 相似文献
34.
Z.G. Xiao R.J. HuH.Y. Wu G.M. JinZ.Y. Li L.M. DuanH.W. Wang B.G. ZhangS.F. Wang Z.Y. WeiH.S. Xu Y.T. ZhuS.L. Li F. FuX.H. Yuan Z.Q. Feng 《Physics letters. [Part B]》2006
The inclusive reduced velocity correlation functions of the intermediate mass fragments were measured in the reactions of 36Ar + 112,124Sn at 35 MeV/u. The anti-correlation is observed to be stronger in 36Ar + 124Sn system than that in 36Ar + 112Sn. The difference of the correlation functions between the two reactions is mainly contributed by the particle pairs with high momenta. A three body Coulomb repulsive trajectory model is employed to calculate the emission time scale of the IMFs for the two systems. The time scale is 150 fm/c in 36Ar + 112Sn and 120 fm/c in the 36Ar + 124Sn, respectively. 相似文献
35.
M.Z. Arslanov 《Operations Research Letters》2007,35(5):636-644
We consider the problem of guillotine cutting a rectangular sheet into two rectangular pieces without rotations. The question is whether there exists a cutting pattern with given numbers of occurrences of both rectangular pieces. A polynomial time algorithm is described to construct the convex hull of solutions to this problem. 相似文献
36.
37.
We have investigated the free energy of formation for AgxIn1-x and AgxSn1-x liquid binary alloys at temperatures 1173 and 1250 K, respectively. A microscopic theory based on the first order perturbation has been applied. The interionic interaction and a reference liquid are the fundamental components of the theory. The interionic interaction is described by a local pseudopotential. A liquid of hard spheres (HS) of two different effective diametres and charges is used to describe the reference system. The results of the calculations for energy of formation agree very well with the available experimental data. Our calculations also reveal that a simple perturbative approach along with appropriate effective pair potentials can produce nearly quantitative results for the concerned alloys. 相似文献
38.
We prove that for any given c, 1 < c < 17/11, almost all natural numbers are representable in the form [x
c] + [p
c], where x is a natural number and p is a prime. 相似文献
39.
E. Z. Borevich 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2004,122(3):3175-3183
We prove that bifurcation solutions to the stationary problem exist and can be extended with respect to parameter. The problem under consideration has a solution with the so-called interior transition layer phenomenon. In the nonstationary case, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a solution for any t > 0. Under certain assumptions, the nonstationary problem determines a dynamical system in some compact set. Bibliography: 9 titles. 相似文献
40.