首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   605942篇
  免费   4844篇
  国内免费   1909篇
化学   294753篇
晶体学   8354篇
力学   32429篇
综合类   56篇
数学   98694篇
物理学   178409篇
  2021年   5251篇
  2020年   5656篇
  2019年   6417篇
  2018年   18277篇
  2017年   18155篇
  2016年   17490篇
  2015年   7163篇
  2014年   10949篇
  2013年   24109篇
  2012年   22146篇
  2011年   31829篇
  2010年   21858篇
  2009年   22161篇
  2008年   27012篇
  2007年   28810篇
  2006年   19087篇
  2005年   18032篇
  2004年   17076篇
  2003年   15992篇
  2002年   15000篇
  2001年   15101篇
  2000年   11704篇
  1999年   8962篇
  1998年   7798篇
  1997年   7627篇
  1996年   7149篇
  1995年   6407篇
  1994年   6375篇
  1993年   6152篇
  1992年   6466篇
  1991年   6950篇
  1990年   6652篇
  1989年   6556篇
  1988年   6394篇
  1987年   6196篇
  1986年   5938篇
  1985年   7477篇
  1984年   7825篇
  1983年   6581篇
  1982年   6868篇
  1981年   6379篇
  1980年   6065篇
  1979年   6554篇
  1978年   6786篇
  1977年   6660篇
  1976年   6614篇
  1975年   6323篇
  1974年   6146篇
  1973年   6456篇
  1972年   4728篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
101.
A model kinetic equation is constructed for the transport of a massless Bose gas. This equation is applied to solve the boundary value problem for the transport of radiation in the half-space occupied by a dispersive medium that is in local thermal equilibrium with the radiation. It is shown that the difference in temperature between the dispersive medium and the incident radiation substantially depends on the character of the scattering properties of the particles in the medium. Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 111, No. 3, pp. 462–472, June, 1997.  相似文献   
102.
103.
104.
A set theory ZFI′ which does not employ the Law of the Excluded Middle φ ∀ ⊥ φ, for all φ, retians the stock of expressive capacities of the classical set theory ZF, on the one hand, and has many of the features of an effective theory on the other. In the article, a broad class of formulas σ is constructed for which ZF ⊥ σ implies ZFI′ ⊥ σ. This result provides a generalization of Friedman's theorem on AE-arithmetic formulas. Besides, we prove transfer theorems of classical logic for the case of rings; in particular, Hilbert's theorem on zeros and Artin's theorem on ordered fields are extended to the case of regular f-rings, and we bring in appropriate upper bounds for them. Supported by RFFR grant No. 93-012-1027. Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 282–303, May–June, 1997.  相似文献   
105.
We show that the modified method for finite-dimensional approximation of solutions of Fredholm integral equations of the first kind presented in this paper is more economical than traditional methods for finite-dimensional approximation. Institute of Mathematies, Ukrainian Academy of Science, Kiev. Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 289–295, February, 1997.  相似文献   
106.
Solutions of the dispersion equations for polariton states in finite one-dimensional crystals of arbitrary length are obtained. The appearance and evolution of the radiative and nonradiative polariton branches are traced as the length varies from two monomers to limiting values, above which the spectrum no longer undergoes significant changes. The dependences of the frequencies and radiative widths on the polariton wave vector are found for various orientations of the dipole moment of the quantum transition. The evolution of superradiance as the length of the crystal increases is traced. Some previously unknown significant features of the polariton spectrum are noted particularly the damping of the branch traditionally termed nonradiative as a consequence of emission from the end faces. Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 40, 2136–2140 (November 1998)  相似文献   
107.
A. V. Pomyalov  I. Laulicht  J. Barak 《Physica A》1993,200(1-4):267-277
The microwave subsidiary absorption threshold in tangentially magnetized yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) films was measured as a function of the static magnetic field, film thickness and decrease in the 0.3–3 μm range is observed. The effect is explained quantitatively by using modified Damon-Eshbach dispersion relations which take into account exchange interactions.

The effect of temperature on hcrit, the smallest threshold field amplitude, in the 250<T< 450 K temperature range can be expressed by an empirical relationship hcrit Ms(T)-1.6 where Ms is the saturation magnetization. This hcrit vs Ms relationship is similar to that obtained for the magnetization dependence of parallel pump thresholds in Li-Ti ferrite compounds.  相似文献   

108.
109.
Chemical interactions at the phase boundaries of materials applied for the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) have been studied by EPMA. The chemical reactivity at the interface of Lay-xSrxMnO3/ZrO2-Y2O3 is dependent on the stoichiometry (y) and the Sr content (x) of the perovskite. Typical reaction products (zirconates) and a diffusion zone in the ZrO2–Y2O3 have been observed. The extension of cation release (Mn) is related to the increasing chemical activity of Mn oxide in the perovskite by the Sr substitution for La. The wettability of the metal/oxide interface in the anode cermet (Ni/ZrO2–Y2O3) has been found to be influenced by chemical reactions resulting from the applied reducing atmosphere with high carbon activity. The disintegration of ZrO2–Y2O3 in contact with molten Ni or Ni-Ti and Ni-Cr alloys leads to the redeposition of Y2O3-enriched oxides and also to Zr-rich intermetallic compounds and eutectics.  相似文献   
110.
A generalization of strong regularity around a vertex subset C of a graph Γ, which makes sense even if Γis non-regular, is studied. Such a structure appears, together with a kind of distance-regularity around C , when an spectral bound concerning the so-called predistance polynomial of C is attained. As a main consequence of these results, it is shown that a regular (connected) graph Γwith d + 1 distinct eigenvalues is distance-regular, and its distance- d graph Γ d is strongly regular with parameters a = c , if and only if the number of vertices at distance d from each vertex satisfies an expression which depends only on the order of Γand the different eigenvalues of Γ.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号