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231.
The reaction of ferrocenylmethylcarbocations with the ambident thiocyanate ion produces only the isothiocyanate isomer. 相似文献
232.
233.
Alberto Tognoli 《Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata》1967,75(1):143-218
Sunto In questo lavoro si prova che ogni spazio analitico reale coerente X, (con eventuali elementi nilpotenti), ammette un complessificato
ed inoltre X ha in
un sistema fondamentale di intorni che sono spazi di Stein.
Da questo risultato segue la validità dei teoremi A e B per gli spazi analitici reali coerenti.
Sia Vm una varietà complessa di dimensione m, σ : Vm → Vm un’antiinvoluzione, il il luogo dei punti fissi di σ è vuoto, oppure è una sottovarietà analitica reale di dimensione m.
Da questo fatto e dal primo risultato si deducono dei teoremi di immersione degli spazi analitici reali in Rn. Si prova infine che per ogni spazio analitico reale coerente (senza elementi nilpotenti) esiste una decomposizione in componenti
irriducibili globali ed una normalizzazione.
Lavoro eseguito nel Gruppo di ricerca n. 35 del Comitato Nazionale per la Matematica del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
per l’anno 1965–66. 相似文献
234.
The synthesis of the novel epimeric amino acids and by oxidation of methyl ketones derived from kainic acid is described. On biological testing both compounds exhibit a strong neuroexcitatory activity. 相似文献
235.
We study the rescaled probability distribution of the critical depinning force of an elastic system in a random medium. We put in evidence the underlying connection between the critical properties of the depinning transition and the extreme value statistics of correlated variables. The distribution is Gaussian for all periodic systems, while in the case of random manifolds there exists a family of universal functions ranging from the Gaussian to the Gumbel distribution. Both of these scenarios are a priori experimentally accessible in finite, macroscopic, disordered elastic systems. 相似文献
236.
237.
238.
An open volume, high isolation, radio frequency surface coil system for pulsed magnetic resonance 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Curto CA Placidi G Sotgiu A Alecci M 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》2004,171(2):353-358
We present an open volume, high isolation, RF system suitable for pulsed NMR and EPR spectrometers with reduced dead time. It comprises a set of three RF surface coils disposed with mutually parallel RF fields and a double-channel receiver (RX). Theoretical and experimental results obtained with a prototype operating at about 100 MHz are reported. Each surface RF coil (diameter 5.5 cm) was tuned to f0 = 100.00 ± 0.01 MHz when isolated. Because of the mutual coupling and the geometry of the RF coils, only two resonances at f1 = 97.94 MHz and f2 = 101.85 MHz were observed. We show they are associated with two different RF field spatial distributions. In continuous mode (CW) operation the isolation between the TX coil and one of the RX coils (single-channel) was about −10 dB. By setting the double-channel RF assembly in subtraction mode the isolation values at f1 or f2 could be optimised to about −75 dB. Following a TX RF pulse (5 μs duration) an exponential decay with time constant of about 600 ns was observed. The isolation with single-channel RX coil was about −11 dB and it increased to about −47 dB with the double-channel RX in subtraction mode. Similar results were obtained with the RF pulse frequency selected to f2 and also with shorter (500 ns) RF pulses. The above geometrical parameters and operating frequency of the RF assembly were selected as a model for potential applications in solid state NMR and in free radical EPR spectroscopy and imaging. 相似文献
239.
Rodríguez-Fernández J López-Fernández R Pereiro R Menéndez M Tejerina JM Sicilia A Sanz-Medel A 《Talanta》2004,62(2):421-426
Volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) and particularly hydrogen sulphide are considered as the predominant gases causing oral malodour. In this paper, a simple alarm sensor has been developed for VSCs determination in mouth air. The device consists of a glass tube packed with a solid sensing phase. The VSCs react with the sensing phase to produce a change in the colour of the sensor visible with a naked eye.Different “reagents” were investigated to develop the sensing phase (neocuproine + Cu(II), bathocuproine + Cu(II), resazurin, 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol and lead acetate), finding the neocuproine + Cu(II) as the best for our purposes. Also, different substrates such as Amberlite XAD-4 and XAD-7 and different trademarks of silica gel were tested as solid supports, being selected the silica gel.A device consisting of a glass tube packed with the sensing phase was optimized and tested with halitosis patients as a rapid illness test and the results compared with those obtained with a commercially available instrument, the Halimeter™, used for the determination of VSCs in mouth air. The results exhibited acceptable agreement between the proposed “qualitative” alarm sensor and a commercially available technique selected as reference, showing the possibility of using this “visual sensor” to control the halitosis and its evolution with an eventual treatment, by the own patient. 相似文献
240.
The paper is concerned with a non-cooperative differential game for two players. We first consider Nash equilibrium solutions in feedback form. In this case, we show that the Cauchy problem for the value functions is generically ill-posed. Looking at vanishing viscosity approximations, one can construct special solutions in the form of chattering controls, but these also appear to be unstable. In the second part of the paper we propose an alternative semi-cooperative pair of strategies for the two players, seeking a Pareto optimum instead of a Nash equilibrium. In this case, we prove that the corresponding Hamiltonian system for the value functions is always weakly hyperbolic.Revised: May 2004 相似文献