Phenolic compounds from the tubular flowers of Leucanthemum vulgare

I. G. Kutateladze Institute of Pharmacochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR, Tbilisi. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, p. 583, July–August, 1991.     

Cycloascauloside a from Astragalus caucasicus leaves

The new cycloartane glycoside cycloascauloside A with the structure 20S,24R-epoxycycloartan-3β, 6α,16β,25-tetraol 3-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→6)]-β-D-(2′-O-acetyl)-glucopyranoside was isolated from leaves of Astragalus caucasicus Pall. The structure was established based on IR, PMR, and ¹³C NMR spectra and physicochemical properties of the compound itself and the products of its chemical transformations. __________ Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 359–361, July–August, 2006.     

Triterpene glycosides of Astragalus and of their genins. X. Cyclogalegigenin from Astragalus galegiformis

The flowers of the plantAstragalus galegiformis L. have yielded a new isoprenoid — cyclogalegigenin — the structure of which has been established on the basis of chemical transformations and spectral characteristics as 20R,24S-epoxycycloartane-3,6,16,25-tetraol.I. G. Kutateladze Institute of Pharmacochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR, Tbilisi. Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR, Tashkent. Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 332–339, May–June, 1983.     

Cyclogaleginoside D from Astragalus galegiformis stems

The new cycloartane glycoside cyclogaleginoside D, which has the structure 25-O-β-D-glucopyranoside-20S, 25R-epoxycycloartan-3β, 6α, 16β, 25-tetraol 3-O-β-D-(2-O-acetyl)xylopyranoside was isolated from Astragalus galagiformis stems. The structure of the glycoside was established using chemical transformations and IR, PMR, and ¹³C NMR spectral data. __________ Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 255–256, May–June, 2006.