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991.
992.
Asymmetric epoxidation of trans-cinnam-aldehyde and chalcone by the use of H2sp>O2sp> as an oxidizing agent in alkaline media in the presence of cyclodextrins gave the corresponding epoxides with enantiomeric excess up to 8 %. 相似文献
993.
994.
995.
Tatsuya Hattori Riadh Sahnoun Hideyuki Tsuboi Akira Endou Momoji Kubo Akira Miyamoto 《Applied Surface Science》2008,254(23):7929-7932
We developed a novel computational method to investigate the influences of the microstructure of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathode catalyst layer on the overpotential characteristic toward its optimization. Three-dimensional cathode catalyst layer models were constructed by applying three-dimensional porous structure simulator and developed simulator was used to study the overpotential characteristics. Our results showed that the overpotential decreased as decrease of the standard deviation of the ionomer thickness distribution due to the increase of number of active sites. 相似文献
996.
Yuji Sasaki Yumi Sugo Yoshihiro Kitatsuji Akira Kirishima Takaumi Kimura Gregory R Choppin 《Analytical sciences》2007,23(6):727-731
Water-soluble ligands, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyldiglycolamide (TMDGA), N,N,N',N'-tetraethyldiglycolamide (TEDGA), N,N,N',N'-tetrapropyldiglycolamide (TPDGA) and N,N-dipropyldiglycolamic acid (DPDGAc) were prepared and their abilities to complex with and to back-extract the metal cations were investigated. These results indicate that the DGA series and DPDGAc have a stronger complexing ability with Am(III) and Pu(IV) than comparable carboxylic and aminopolycarboxylic acids. Among these ligands, the trend of the strength of their complexing ability is TPDGA approximately TEDGA > TMDGA approximately DPDGAc. TPDGA has significant loss to the extraction solvent due to its high hydrophobicity. It is evident from the present work that TEDGA is the best reagent for the reverse-extraction of not only An(III), (IV) but also Ca(II), Sc(III), Y(III), Zr(IV), La(III), Hf(IV), and Bi(III). 相似文献
997.
C. Akira Horiuchi Yoshikazu Saitoh Takamitsu Utsukihara Shigeo Takahashi Masatoshi Matsushita Liangyou He T. Tomoyoshi Takahashi Chikao Hashimoto Takashi Sugiyama Sukekatsu Nozaki 《应用有机金属化学》2006,20(10):663-668
Reaction of α,β‐unsaturated ketones with cerium(IV) salts or lanthanide triflates in alcohols gave good yields of the corresponding β‐alkoxy compounds. In the case of 2‐cyclopentenone and 2‐cyclohexenone, the 1,1,3‐trialkoxy acetal derivatives were obtained preferentially accompanied by β‐alkoxyketone, except 2‐cycloheptenone. However, in the reaction of 2‐cycloheptenone with alcohol using cerium(IV) sulfate (CS)‐molecular sieve, 1,1,3‐trialkoxy derivatives were obtained. Also, in the cases of 1‐penten‐3‐one, 4‐hexen‐3‐one and 3‐hepten‐2‐one, 1,1,3‐trialkoxy derivatives were obtained preferentially. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
998.
Yasuhiro Morisaki Keita Ohashi Hai‐Sub Na Yoshiki Chujo 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(16):4857-4863
We successfully synthesized the first conjugated polymer containing a bismuth atom in the conjugated main chain by incorporating a bismuth atom into the cyclopentadiene framework (bismole), which was constructed by a polymer reaction. A synthetic procedure and characterization of the obtained polymers were discussed. This bismole‐containing conjugated polymer exhibited moderate bluish green photoluminescence in solution. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 4857–4863, 2006 相似文献
999.
Akiko Sekine Hidehiro Uekusa Yuji Ohashi Kimihiro Yoshimura Mikio Yagi Jiro Higuchi 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(12):1462-1464
The crystal structures of 4-nitro-9,10-dihydrophenanthrene, C14H11NO2, (I), and 4-nitrophenanthrene, C14H9NO2, (II), the latter having two crystallographically independent molecules, show that the molecules are not planar. The dihedral angles between the phenyl rings of the biphenyl skeletons are 28.64 (8)° for (I), and 10.34 (15) and 11.75 (13)° for the two molecules of (II). The differences in the dihedral angles have an effect on the photochemical reactivity of the molecules. 相似文献
1000.
Akira Kotani Kouji Takahashi Hideki Hakamata Satoshi Kojima Fumiyo Kusu 《Analytical sciences》2007,23(2):157-163
Attomole quantities of catechins were determined by a capillary liquid chromatography system with electrochemical detection (CLC-ECD) and the system is applied to the determination of catechins in human plasma. The eight catechins: catechin (C), epicatechin (EC), gallocatechin (GC), epigallocatechin (EGC), catechin gallate (Cg), epicatechin gallate (ECg), gallocatechin gallate (GCg), and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg), were separated within 10 min using a capillary column (0.2 mm i.d.) and a mobile phase of phosphoric acid (85%)-methanol-water (0.5:27.5:72.5, v/v/v), and were detected at +0.85 V vs. Ag/AgCl. Peak heights were found to be linearly related to the amount of catechins injected, from 200 amol to 500 fmol (r > 0.998). The detection limits of the catechins were 61 amol for EGC, 75 amol for EC, 54 amol for GC, 61 amol for C, 67 amol for GCg, 75 amol for EGCg, 75 amol for ECg and 89 amol for Cg (S/N = 3). Because the present method is highly sensitive and allows facile pretreatment for plasma sample, the time courses of concentrations of catechins (GCg, EC, EGCg, ECg, and Cg) and their conjugates in human plasma obtained from a 10 microl plasma sample after ingestion of green tea could be determined. 相似文献