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61.
三十烷醇在GA_3影响水稻幼苗生长和生理性状中的增效作用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
微量三十烷醇(TRIA)与GA3配合使用,比GA3单独使用能明显地促进幼苗生长和增加幼苗干物质积累.同时还增强了GA3对幼叶中叶绿素含量、可溶性蛋白质含量、呼吸速率、细胞膜透性和过氧化物酶活性的影响.GA3+TRIA与GA3处理相比,促进幼叶内源GA3水平提高,稳定保持内源ZT于一定水平,TRIA在GA3低浓度时降低IAA水平,在高浓度时则提高IAA水平.作者认为TRIA可作为GA3处理时的增效剂. 相似文献
62.
锰(Ⅱ)-高碘酸钾-灿烂绿体系测定水中痕量锰 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在 HAc- Na Ac环境中 ,锰 ( )对于高碘酸钾氧化灿烂绿的反应具有很强的催化作用。据此 ,建立了催化动力学光度法测定痕量锰 ( )的新方法。该方法的检出限为 2 .2 2× 10 -11g/ m L ,测定线性范围为0 .1— 12 ng/ m L。直接用于环境水样中锰的测定 ,获得满意的结果 相似文献
63.
The conceptual design of a cryogenic system at temperature 2 K for the Peking University Free Electron Laser (PKU-FEL) facility is carried out. In order to minimize the scale of the cryogenic system and the running cost, the superconducting accelerator and the superconducting injector will mainly run at a long-pulsed mode. Optimization of the 2-K cryogenic system is carried out based on the heat load estimation and running parameters. Total cooling power of 52.5 W for the long-pulsed mode is necessary for the PKU cryogenic system. The PKU cryogenic system will be the first 2-K system for accelerators in China and will provide experience for similar facilities. 相似文献
64.
In this study, a rapid and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (HPLC-ICP-MS) determination of primary As species in fish tissues and urine is reported. The separation was achieved on an Altima C18 column with a mobile phase containing citric acid and hexanesulfonic acid (pH 4.5). As(V), monomethylarsonic acid (MMA), As(III), dimethylarsinic acid (DMA) and arsenobetaine (AsB) were separated in less than 4 min with retention times of 83, 99, 130, 166 and 208 s, respectively. This separation of five species in less than 4 min should be attractive to those interested in As speciation. The quantification limits were 44, 56, 94, 64, 66 ng l(-1) and the relative standard deviations (R.S.D.) for day-to-day injections of As at 2 mug l(-1) were 2.0, 3.1, 2.4, 3.8 and 4.0%. The procedure was tested using two reference materials (DORM-2 dogfish muscle tissue, NIST SRM 2670 Freeze-dried Urine, normal level) and then applied to real-world samples. The results obtained demonstrate the suitability of the procedure for screening and quantification at physiological levels of primary As species in biological samples. 相似文献
65.
不同沉淀剂制备的Ag/TS-1催化丙烯直接气相氧化合成环氧丙烷 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在423K、常压固定床石英反应器中,以丙烯直接气相氧化为探针反应,考察了催化剂制备方法、沉淀剂的种类和浓度对制备的Ag/TS-1催化剂催化性能的影响,采用TEM,XRD和UV-Vis等表征手段对Ag/TS-1催化剂进行了分析.结果表明,沉积-沉淀法是最佳的催化剂制备方法,但浸渍法也可制得具有环氧丙烷选择性的催化剂.K2CO3是一种良好的沉淀剂.以K2CO3为沉淀剂,硅钛比为64的TS-1为载体制备的Ag/TS-1催化剂上的丙烯转化率为1.72%,环氧丙烷选择性为98.2%.少量单质银的存在有利于环氧丙烷的生成,除银粒子的分散状态外,银粒子与载体TS-1间的相互作用对提高催化剂的选择性具有决定性作用. 相似文献
66.
Juan?Feng Qian?Wang Xujia?Zhang Youguo?Huang Xicheng?Ai Xingkang?Zhang Jianping?ZhangEmail author 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2004,47(1):80-90
The LH2 complex from Rhodopsudomonas (Rps.) palustris is unique in the heterogeneous carotenoid compositions. The dynamics of triplet excited state Carotenoids (3Car* has been investigated by means of sub-microsecond time-resolved absorption spectroscopy both at physiological temperature
(295 K) and at cryogenic temperature (77K). Broad and asymmetric T
n
←T
1 transient absorption was observed at room temperature following the photo-excitation of Car at 532 nm, which suggests the
contribution from various carotenoid compositions having different numbers of conjugated C=C double bonds (Nc=c). The triplet absorption bands of different carotenoids, which superimposed at room temperature, could be clearly distinguished
upon decreasing the temperature down to 77 K. At room temperature the shorter-wavelength side of the main Tn04T1 absorption band decayed rapidly to reach a spectral equilibration with a characteristic time constant of ∽1 μs, the same
spectral dynamics, however, was not observed at 77 K. The aforementioned spectral dynamics can be explained in terms of the
triplet-excitation transfer among heterogeneous carotenoid compositions. Global spectral analysis was applied to the time-resolved
spectra at room temperature, which revealed two spectral components peaked at 545 and 565 nm, and assignable to the Tn04 T1 absorption of Cars with Nc=c=11 and Nc=c=13, respectively. Surprisingly, the decay time constant of a shorter-conjugated
Car, i.e. 0.72 ώs (aerobic) and 1.36 ώs (anaerobic), is smaller than that of a longer-conjugated Car, i.e. 2.12 us (aerobic)
and 3.75 ώs (anaerobic), which is contradictory to the general rule of carotenoids and relative polyenes. The results are
explained in terms of triplet-excitation transfer among different types of Cars. It is postulated that two Cars with different
conjugation lengths coexist in an α, β-subunit in the LH2 complex. 相似文献
67.
NBR/ORGANOMODIFIED BENTONITE INTERCALATED HYBRIDS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON THE TOUGHNESS OF PVC 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Hybrids of intercalative nitrile-butadiene rubber/organomodified bentonite (NBR/OMB) were prepared by thelatex intercalation technique. Investigation of their mechanical properties and the microstructore of NBR/OMB showed thatthe organomodified bentonite is an effective toughener for NBR. Transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) and X-rnydiffraction (XRD) tests showed that the NBR macromolecule could be intercalated into the galleries of bentonite.Incorporation of NBR/OMB hybrids as tougheners into poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) results in a substantial increase in theimpact strength of PVC, but little decrease in its tensile strength and flexural strength, compared to the unmodified PVC. 相似文献
68.
STUDY ON THE CONCENTRATION DEPENDENCE OF ORIENTATION OF POLYSTYRENE ON SILVER BY THE SERS TECHNIQUE*
Dong-hui Zhang Jin-gui Qin Jing-shu Shen You Wang Wan-jun Liu Department of Chemistry Wuhan University Wuhan China Polymer Physics Laboratory Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《高分子科学》2000,(2):177-180
Polystyrene films were adsorbed onto a silver surface from dichloromethane solutions with concentrations of 0.1 to12 wt%, and then studied by the surface enhanced Raman technique. A critical concentration for coil interpenetration wasobserved. 相似文献
69.
多硫二硫醇烯配合物[Ni(C5S9)2]电磁学性能的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
多硫 1 ,2 二硫醇烯能与过渡金属离子形成具有特殊平面共轭结构的稳定配合物 ,是构成有机导体或超导体的基本“砖块”[1,2 ] 。配合物的晶体结构研究表明 ,分子之间通过S…S原子p轨道的重叠而存在的超分子相互作用是配合物具有高导电性的一个重要特征[3 ] 。增加分子间超分子相互作用的一个有效方法是增加配体上硫原子的个数。我们以C6S10 (图 1 )为中间体得到C5S2 -9(图2 ) ,与Ni2 + 离子配位后在四种不同阳离子作用下生成 (Cat)2 [Ni(C5S9)2 ]型二价阴离子配合物。当这些配合物用I2 氧化时都生成了中性配位化合物 [Ni… 相似文献
70.