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L. Fernandes C. Pagano Gonçalves da Silva 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1993,172(2):313-318
The radiopharmaceutical201TlCl(thallium-201 chloride) is used in nuclear medicine for myocardial visualization. The solution of201TlCl was prepared using201Tl obtained by irradiating a natural mercury target with protons from the CV-28 cyclotron installed at IPEN-CNEN/SP. This solution was subjected to different quality control processes required for its use in medicine. Some of these controls concerned the determination of the radionuclidic impurities:200Tl,202Tl and203Hg; the chemical identification of201Tl+; the hydrazine concentration, mercury contamination and the presence of phosphate. Furthermore. the biological distribution in Wistar rats and tests for sterility, pyrogenicity and toxicity were carried out. It was verified that the solution obtained was in the form of thallous chloride. This radiopharmaceutical gave good heart images in animals but due to the high levels of200Tl and202Tl its use in humans is not possible unless enriched202Hg is used as target in the irradiation. 相似文献
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Alves GA Amato S Anjos JC Appel JA Bracker SB Cremaldi LM Darling CL Dixon RL Errede D Fenker HC Gay C Green DR Jedicke R Kaplan D Karchin PE Kwan S Leedom I Lueking LH Luste GJ Mantsch PM de Mello Neto JR Metheny J Milburn RH de Miranda JM da Motta Filho H Napier A Rafatian A dos Reis AC Reucroft S Ross WR Santoro AF Sheaff M Souza MH Spalding WJ Stoughton C Streetman ME Summers DJ Takach SF Wu Z 《Physical review letters》1993,70(6):722-725
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Sílvia S. P. R. Almeida Joo J. R. Fraústo Da Silva Armando J. L. Pombeiro 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1993,450(1-2)
Treatment of a THF solution of trans-[ReCl(N2)(dppe)2] (dppe = Ph2PCH2CH2PPh2) with a 1-alkyne HCCR (R =tBu, CO2Me, CO2Et, or C6H4Me-4), in the presence of Tl[BF4]/[NH4][BF4], under sunlight, affords the corresponding carbyne-fluoro complexes trans-[ReF(CCH2R)(dppe)2][BF4] in an unprecedented single-pot synthesis. Further reaction with [BU4N]OH leads to the vinylidenefluoro compounds trans-[ReF(=C=CHR)(dppe)2] (R = CO2Me, CO2Et, or C6H4Me-4). 相似文献
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José Roberto Caetano da RochaLúcio Angnes Mauro Bertotti Koiti ArakiHenrique Eisi Toma 《Analytica chimica acta》2002,452(1):23-28
The modification of a glassy carbon surface by coating with an electrostatically assembled film of tetraruthenated cobalt porphyrin/(meso-tetra(4-sulphonatephenyl)porphyrinate zinc(II) yields an indicator electrode that allows the determination of nitrite to be performed with a limit of detection of 0.1 μM in a flow injection configuration. The dynamic range extends up to 1000 μM and the repeatability of the measurements was evaluated to be 1.5% with a throughput of 50 samples per hour. The efficiency of the bilayered film to mediate the electron transfer allows the determinations to be performed at a less positive potential (+0.75 V) with enhanced sensitivity. The coating also prevents the surface poisoning and its stability is maintained over several weeks. The same detector was used for determination of nitrate after reduction to nitrite in a reductor column containing copperised cadmium. This method was used for the determination of nitrate and nitrite in mineral water, saliva and cured meats, the results being in agreement with certified values and those obtained by using recommended procedures. 相似文献