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21.
Photodynamic Therapy Efficacy Enhanced by Dynamics: The Role of Charge Transfer and Photostability in the Selection of Photosensitizers 下载免费PDF全文
Prof. Luis G. Arnaut Prof. Mariette M. Pereira Dr. Janusz M. Dąbrowski Elsa F. F. Silva Dr. Fábio A. Schaberle Dr. Artur R. Abreu Luís B. Rocha Dr. Madalina M. Barsan Prof. Krystyna Urbańska Prof. Grażyna Stochel Prof. Christopher M. A. Brett 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(18):5346-5357
Progress in the photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer should benefit from a rationale to predict the most efficient of a series of photosensitizers that strongly absorb light in the phototherapeutic window (650–800 nm) and efficiently generate reactive oxygen species (ROS=singlet oxygen and oxygen‐centered radicals). We show that the ratios between the triplet photosensitizer–O2 interaction rate constant (kD) and the photosensitizer decomposition rate constant (kd), kD/kd, determine the relative photodynamic activities of photosensitizers against various cancer cells. The same efficacy trend is observed in vivo with DBA/2 mice bearing S91 melanoma tumors. The PDT efficacy intimately depends on the dynamics of photosensitizer–oxygen interactions: charge transfer to molecular oxygen with generation of both singlet oxygen and superoxide ion (high kD) must be tempered by photostability (low kd). These properties depend on the oxidation potential of the photosensitizer and are suitably combined in a new fluorinated sulfonamide bacteriochlorin, motivated by the rationale. 相似文献
22.
Ramos CI Santana-Marques MG Ferrer-Correia AJ Barata JF Tomé AC Neves MG Cavaleiro JA Abreu PE Pereira MM Pais AA 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2012,47(4):516-522
Two new isomeric aminomethyl corrole derivatives of [5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrolato]gallium(III) were synthesized with pyridine (py) molecules as axial ligands. When investigated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, in the positive and the negative ion modes, these compounds showed an unusual gas-phase behavior that could be used for their differentiation. In the positive ion mode, the differentiation was achieved through the formation of diagnostic fragment ions formed from [M-py?+?H](+) precursors, by (CH(3) )(2) NH and HF losses. An unusual addition of water to the main fragment ions provides an alternative route for isomer identification. Semi-empirical calculations were performed to elucidate the structures and stabilities of the main ionic species formed in the positive ion mode. In the negative ion mode isomer discrimination is accomplished via the fragmentation of the methoxide adduct ions [M-py?+?CH(3) O](-) through (CH(3) )(2) N(.) and HF losses. 相似文献
23.
离子型共聚单体参与下的全氟丙烯酸酯无皂乳液共聚 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
离子型共聚单体参与下的全氟丙烯酸酯无皂乳液共聚;全氟烷基丙烯酸酯;无皂乳液;离子型共聚单体 相似文献
24.
P. Abreu et al. 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》1999,11(3):383-407
The data collected with the DELPHI detector at centre-of-mass energies between 130 and 172 GeV, during LEP operation in 1995
and 1996, have been used to determine the hadronic and leptonic cross-sections and leptonic forward–backward asymmetries.
In addition, the cross-section ratios and forward–backward asymmetries for flavour-tagged samples of light (uds), c and b
quarks have been measured. No significant deviations from the Standard Model expectations are found. The results are interpreted
by performing S-matrix fits to these data and to the data collected previously at the energies near the resonance peak (88-93 GeV). The results are also interpreted in terms of physics beyond the Standard Model: contact interactions,
R-parity violating SUSY particle exchange and of possible Z bosons.
Received: 9 February 1999 / Published online: 14 October 1999 相似文献
25.
Lasers and amplifiers in a single fiber have been developed rapidly, especially for optical fiber communication and various sensors, in the recent years. However, remarkable progress and achievement have been made mainly in silica fiber doped with rare earth elements. In this paper, we report the progress on the development of the Yb3+-doped phosphate fiber laser. 相似文献
26.
27.
Rafael Y. O. Moreira Davi S. B. Brasil Cláudio N. Alves Giselle M. S. P. Guilhon Lourivaldo S. Santos Mara S. P. Arruda Adolfo H. Müller Patrícia S. Barbosa Alcicley S. Abreu Edilene O. Silva Victor M. Rumjanek Jaime Souza Jr. Albérico B. F. da Silva Regina H. de A. Santos 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2008,108(3):513-520
Julocrotine, N‐(2,6‐dioxo‐1‐phenethyl‐piperidin‐3‐yl)‐2‐methyl‐butyramide, is a potent antiproliferative agent against the promastigote and amastigote forms of Leishmania amazonensis (L.). In this work, the crystal structure of Julocrotine was solved by X‐ray diffraction, and its geometrical parameters were compared with theoretical calculations at the B3LYP and HF level of theory. IR and NMR spectra also have been obtained and compared with theoretical calculations. IR absorptions calculated with the B3LYP level of theory employed together with the 6‐311G+(d,p) basis set, are close to those observed experimentally. Theoretical NMR calculations show little deviation from experimental results. The results show that the theory is in accordance with the experimental data. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2008 相似文献
28.
P. Abreu et al. 《The European Physical Journal C - Particles and Fields》2001,19(2):201-212
A search for pair-production of neutralinos at a LEP centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV gave no evidence for a signal. This
limits the neutralino production cross-section and excludes regions in the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard
Model (MSSM).
Received: 22 November 2000 / Revised version: 11 January 2001 / Published online: 15 March 2001 相似文献
29.
Ana R. Almeida Rui M.B. Carrilho Andreia F. Peixoto Artur R. Abreu Artur Silva Mariette M. Pereira 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(17):2389-2395
Different families of new amino compounds were efficiently synthesized, through optimized sequential processes, involving rhodium catalyzed hydroformylation as the key step. The selection of appropriate hydroformylation catalytic systems and reaction conditions allowed obtaining aldehydes derived from several n-alkyl olefins, cholest-4-ene and 3-vinyl-1H-indole, which were subsequently transformed, in one-pot, in to α-amino acids via hydroformylation/Strecker reaction, and in to tertiary amines via hydroaminomethylation, with excellent yields. 相似文献
30.
Marques JM Llanio-Trujillo JL Abreu PE Pereira FB 《Journal of chemical information and modeling》2010,50(12):2129-2140
We extend the scope of a recent method for superimposing two molecules ( J. Chem. Phys. 2009, 131, 124126-1-124126-10 ) to include the identification of chiral structures. This methodology is tested by applying it to several organic molecules and water clusters that were subjected to geometry optimization. The accuracy of four simpler, non-superimposing approaches is then analyzed by comparing pairs of structures for argon and water clusters. The structures considered in this work were obtained by a Markovian walk in the coordinate space. First, a random geometry is generated, and then, the iterative application of a mutation operator ensures the creation of increasingly dissimilar structures. The discriminating power of the non-superimposing approaches is tested by comparing the corresponding dissimilarity measures with the root-mean-square distance obtained from the superimposing method. Finally, we showcase the application of those methods to characterize the diversity of solutions in global geometry optimization by evolutionary algorithms. 相似文献