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排序方式: 共有451条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Abazov VM Abbott B Abolins M Acharya BS Adams M Adams T Agelou M Agram JL Ahn SH Ahsan M Alexeev GD Alkhazov G Alton A Alverson G Alves GA Anastasoaie M Andeen T Anderson S Andrieu B Arnoud Y Askew A Asman B Assis Jesus AC Atramentov O Autermann C Avila C Badaud F Baden A Baldin B Balm PW Banerjee S Barberis E Bargassa P Baringer P Barnes C Barreto J Bartlett JF Bassler U Bauer D Bean A Beauceron S Begel M Bellavance A Beri SB Bernardi G Bernhard R Bertram I Besançon M Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA 《Physical review letters》2005,95(9):091801
We report the first direct search for the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of Randall-Sundrum gravitons using dielectron, dimuon, and diphoton events observed with the D0 detector operating at the Fermilab Tevatron pp(-) Collider at sqrt[s]=1.96 TeV. No evidence for resonant production of gravitons has been found in the data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately equal to 260 pb(-1). Lower limits on the mass of the first KK mode at the 95% C.L. have been set between 250 and 785 GeV, depending on its coupling to standard model particles. 相似文献
32.
A high-power, low-noise photodetector, in conjunction with a current shunt actuator, is used in an ac-coupled servo to stabilize the intensity of a 10-W cw Nd:YAG laser. A relative intensity noise of 1 x 10(-8) Hz(-1/2) at 10 Hz is achieved. 相似文献
33.
Abazov VM Abbott B Abdesselam A Abolins M Abramov V Acharya BS Adams DL Adams M Ahmed SN Alexeev GD Alves GA Amos N Anderson EW Baarmand MM Babintsev VV Babukhadia L Bacon TC Baden A Baldin B Balm PW Banerjee S Barberis E Baringer P Barreto J Bartlett JF Bassler U Bauer D Bean A Begel M Belyaev A Beri SB Bernardi G Bertram I Besson A Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Bhattacharjee M Blazey G Blessing S Boehnlein A Bojko NI Borcherding F Bos K Brandt A Breedon R Briskin G Brock R 《Physical review letters》2001,87(6):061802
We present results of searches for technirho (rho(T)), techniomega (omega(T)), and Z' particles, using the decay channels rho(T),omega(T),Z'-->e(+)e(-). The search is based on 124.8 pb(-1) of data collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron during 1992-1996. In the absence of a signal, we set 95% C.L. upper limits on the cross sections for the processes pp-->rho(T),omega(T),Z'-->e(+)e(-) as a function of the mass of the decaying particle. For certain model parameters, we exclude the existence of degenerate rho(T) and omega(T) states with masses below about 200 GeV. We exclude a Z' with mass below 670 GeV, assuming that it has the same couplings to fermions as the Z boson. 相似文献
34.
Noise can have a significant impact on the response dynamics of a nonlinear system. For neurons, the primary source of noise comes from background synaptic input activity. If this is approximated as white noise, the amplitude of the modulation of the firing rate in response to an input current oscillating at frequency omega decreases as 1/square root[omega] and lags the input by 45 degrees in phase. However, if filtering due to realistic synaptic dynamics is included, the firing rate is modulated by a finite amount even in the limit omega-->infinity and the phase lag is eliminated. Thus, through its effect on noise inputs, realistic synaptic dynamics can ensure unlagged neuronal responses to high-frequency inputs. 相似文献
35.
Sparse color-critical hypergraphs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper we obtain estimates for the least number of edges ann-uniformr-color-critical hypergraph of orderm may have. 相似文献
36.
A self-reinforced cellulosic material was produced exclusively from regenerated cellulose microcrystals. The level of reinforcement was controlled by tailoring the crystallinity of cellulose by controlling the dissolution of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) before its regeneration process. After the cellulose regeneration a self-reinforced material was obtained in which cellulose crystals reinforced amorphous cellulose. This structure was produced by dissolution of MCC in a non-derivatising cosolvent N,N-dimethylacetamide/LiCl followed by subsequent cellulose regeneration in distilled H2O. The reduction of the overall crystallinity of self-reinforced regenerated cellulose was dependent on the dissolution time of the cellulose precursor. The crystallinity of regenerated cellulose was determined by wide angle X-ray diffraction. A reduction in crystal size from microcrystalline cellulose to regenerated cellulose was observed with increasing dissolution time in DMAc/LiCl cosolvent. The reduction in degree of crystallinity of regenerated cellulose led to a decrease in the tensile mechanical performance and thermal stability of the regenerated cellulose. The controlled dissolution of microcrystalline cellulose resulted in the modification of structural, physical, thermal properties and moisture uptake behaviour of regenerated cellulose. 相似文献
37.
Abazov VM Abbott B Acharya BS Adams M Adams T Alexeev GD Alkhazov G Alton A Alverson G Alves GA Aoki M Arov M Askew A Asman B Atramentov O Avila C Backusmayes J Badaud F Bagby L Baldin B Bandurin DV Banerjee S Barberis E Baringer P Barreto J Bartlett JF Bassler U Bazterra V Beale S Bean A Begalli M Begel M Belanger-Champagne C Bellantoni L Beri SB Bernardi G Bernhard R Bertram I Besançon M Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Blazey G Blessing S Bloom K Boehnlein A Boline D Boos EE 《Physical review letters》2011,107(1):011804
We present a study of the dijet invariant mass spectrum in events with two jets produced in association with a W boson in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.3 fb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at √s = 1.96 TeV. We find no evidence for anomalous resonant dijet production and derive upper limits on the production cross section of an anomalous dijet resonance recently reported by the CDF Collaboration, investigating the range of dijet invariant mass from 110 to 170 GeV/c(2). The probability of the D0 data being consistent with the presence of a dijet resonance with 4 pb production cross section at 145 GeV/c(2) is 8×10(-6). 相似文献
38.
Abazov VM Abbott B Acharya BS Adams M Adams T Alexeev GD Alkhazov G Alton A Alverson G Alves GA Ancu LS Aoki M Arnoud Y Arov M Askew A Asman B Atramentov O Avila C Backusmayes J Badaud F Bagby L Baldin B Bandurin DV Banerjee S Barberis E Baringer P Barreto J Bartlett JF Bassler U Bazterra V Beale S Bean A Begalli M Begel M Belanger-Champagne C Bellantoni L Beri SB Bernardi G Bernhard R Bertram I Besançon M Beuselinck R Bezzubov VA Bhat PC Bhatnagar V Blazey G Blessing S Bloom K Boehnlein A 《Physical review letters》2011,107(1):011801
We search for resonant WW or WZ production by using up to 5.4 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment in run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The data are consistent with the standard model background expectation, and we set limits on a resonance mass by using the sequential standard model W' boson and the Randall-Sundrum model graviton G as benchmarks. We exclude a sequential standard model W' boson in the mass range 180-690 GeV and a Randall-Sundrum graviton in the range 300-754 GeV at 95% C.L. 相似文献
39.
Search for a standard model Higgs boson in the H→ZZ→ℓ(+)ℓ(-)νν decay channel with the ATLAS detector
Aad G Abbott B Abdallah J Abdelalim AA Abdesselam A Abdinov O Abi B Abolins M Abramowicz H Abreu H Acerbi E Acharya BS Adams DL Addy TN Adelman J Aderholz M Adomeit S Adragna P Adye T Aefsky S Aguilar-Saavedra JA Aharrouche M Ahlen SP Ahles F Ahmad A Ahsan M Aielli G Akdogan T Åkesson TP Akimoto G Akimov AV Akiyama A Alam MS Alam MA Albert J Albrand S Aleksa M Aleksandrov IN Alessandria F Alexa C Alexander G Alexandre G Alexopoulos T Alhroob M Aliev M Alimonti G Alison J Aliyev M Allport PP 《Physical review letters》2011,107(22):221802
A search for a heavy standard model Higgs boson decaying via H→ZZ→→?(+)?(-)νν, where ?=e, μ, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data at √s=7 TeV, collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in the first half of 2011 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04 fb(-1). The data are compared to the expected standard model backgrounds. The data and the background expectations are found to be in agreement and upper limits are placed on the Higgs boson production cross section over the entire mass window considered; in particular, the production of a standard model Higgs boson is excluded in the region 340相似文献
40.
Golan S Aytar BS Muller JP Kondo Y Lynn DM Abbott NL Talmon Y 《Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids》2011,27(11):6615-6621
Biological media affect the physicochemical properties of cationic lipid-DNA complexes (lipoplexes) and can influence their ability to transfect cells. To develop new lipids for efficient DNA delivery, the influence of serum-containing media on the structures and properties of the resulting lipoplexes must be understood. To date, however, a clear and general picture of how serum-containing media influences the structures of lipoplexes has not been established. Some studies suggest that serum can disintegrate lipoplexes formed using certain types of cationic lipids, resulting in the inhibition of transfection. Other studies have demonstrated that lipoplexes formulated from other lipids are stable in the presence of serum and are able to transfect cells efficiently. In this article, we describe the influence of serum-containing media on lipoplexes formed using the redox-active cationic lipid bis(n-ferrocenylundecyl)dimethylammonium bromide (BFDMA). This lipoplex system promotes markedly decreased levels of transgene expression in COS-7 cells as serum concentrations are increased from 0 to 2, 5, 10, and 50% (v/v). To understand the cause of this decrease in transfection efficiency, we used cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) and measurements of zeta potential to characterize lipoplexes in cell culture media supplemented with 0, 2, 5, 10, and 50% serum. Cryo-TEM revealed that in serum-free media BFDMA lipoplexes form onionlike, multilamellar nanostructures. However, the presence of serum in the media caused disassociation of the intact multilamellar lipoplexes. At low serum concentrations (2 and 5%), DNA threads appeared to separate from the complex, leaving the nanostructure of the lipoplexes disrupted. At higher serum concentration (10%), disassociation increased and bundles of multilamellae were discharged from the main multilamellar complex. In contrast, lipoplexes characterized in serum-free aqueous salt (Li(2)SO(4)) medium and in OptiMEM cell culture medium (no serum) did not exhibit significant structural changes. The zeta potentials of lipoplexes in serum-free media (salt medium and cell culture medium) were similar (e.g., approximately -35 mV). Interestingly, the presence of serum caused the zeta potentials to become less negative (about -20 mV in OptiMEM and -10 mV in Li(2)SO(4)), even though serum contains negatively charged entities that have been demonstrated to lead to more negative zeta potentials in other lipoplex systems. The combined measurements of zeta potential and cryo-TEM are consistent with the proposition that DNA threads separate from the lipoplex in the presence of serum, resulting in a decrease in the net negative charge of the surface of the lipoplex. 相似文献