We derive estimates of the Hessian of two smooth functions defined on Grassmannian manifold. Based on it, we can derive curvature estimates for minimal submanifolds in Euclidean space via Gauss map as in [Y.L. Xin, Ling Yang, Curvature estimates for minimal submanifolds of higher codimension, arXiv: 0709.3686; 24]. In this way, the result for Bernstein type theorem done by Jost and the first author could be improved. 相似文献
本文应用能量型的定理,建立了线性定常系统阻尼特性的分析方法。定义了阻尼能量函数D(X0,X)=Ci integral from n=(X0,X) xidxi-1及综合阻尼系数η=min(Ci/an-i)。得出结论:(1)Hurwitz判别式中的△n-1正比于系统振荡的阻尼效应;(2)定常系统的综合阻尼系数可以写成分段解析的有理分数形式,便于计算与分析;(3)求出了不依赖于ω的同步电机的电磁阻尼力矩系数。 相似文献
Clathrate hydrates (CHs) are one of the most promising molecular structures in applications of gas capture and storage, and gas separations. Fundamental knowledge of mechanical characteristics of CHs is of crucial importance for assessing gas storage and separations at cold conditions, as well as understanding their stability and formation mechanisms. Here, the tensile mechanical properties of structural I CHs encapsulating a variety of guest species (CH4, NH3, H2S, CH2O, CH3OH, and CH3SH) that have different abilities to form hydrogen (H-) bonds with water molecule are explored by classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. All investigated CHs are structurally stable clathrate structures. Basic mechanical properties of CHs including tensile limit and Young’s modulus are dominated by the H-bonding ability of host–guest molecules and the guest molecular polarity. CHs containing small CH4, CH2O and H2S guest molecules that possess weak H-bonding ability are mechanically robust clathrate structures and mechanically destabilized via brittle failure on the (1 0 1) plane. However, those entrapping CH3SH, CH3OH, and NH3 that have strong H-bonding ability are mechanically weak molecular structures and mechanically destabilized through ductile failure as a result of gradual global dissociation of clathrate cages. 相似文献
The new design strategy will provide the possibility for preparing a dynamic sensor by employing the inhibition of C?=?N isomerization. In this work, the functional probe 4-(1 H-imidazo [4,5-f] [1,10]-phenanthrolin-2-yl) benzaldehyde oxime (compound 4) has been synthesized and such molecule gives rise to blue emission. Due to the incorporation of hypochlorite, the oxime group can be oxidized to the structure of aldehyde. As a result, the molecular motif exhibits sharp emission change from blue to green due to the addition of hypochlorite with enough sensitivity and selectivity (detection limit?=?53 nM, linear range 0.5-8.0 µM). It has also been used for monitoring ClO? by employing solution color change and the absorption signal difference could effectively rule out the effects of interference species. To our knowledge, it will be the first case of a highly selective hypochlorite sensor derived from oxime isomerization reaction based on phenanthroline backbone.
Quantum entanglement is one of the key methods in quantum information processing, but it is difficult to prepare quantum entanglement. Quantum walk is widely used in quantum computation and quantum simulation, it can be applied to the preparation of quantum entangled states. In this paper, a controllable quantum network coding scheme based on quantum walk is proposed. With the help of quantum walk, the scheme preliminary realized the entanglement distribution of butterfly network, reduced entanglement resources and enhanced scalability. According to the existing technology, it is feasible to implement the quantum network coding scheme proposed in this paper.