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981.
A. Gawalowski 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1909,48(7-8):486-487
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
982.
K. K. Kadyrzhanov S. Khazhekber S. N. Lukashenko V. P. Solodukhin I. V. Kazachevskiy V. L. Poznyak B. B. Knyazev Ch. Rofer 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2003,53(1):A39-A44
Data on the spatial distribution of radionuclides (241Am, 239Pu, 137Cs and 152Eu) formed during nuclear explosions of different types near P2 SNTS test site are presented. Radionuclide contamination induced by the explosions varies in the concentrations of individual radionuclides, their proportions and species. Examination of the variations is a crucial task to plan remediation activities as well as those aimed at decrease of radiation risk for population and prevention of repeated contamination. Concentrations of 241Am and 239+240Pu that are the most toxic radionuclides in the area lie in hundred thousands of Bqkg?1. The most contaminated areas are classified by the radionuclide concentration, ratio and form present in soil. 相似文献
983.
O. A. Zmeev 《Russian Physics Journal》2003,46(3):318-324
In the present work, the diffusion approximation of the capital is constructed for the mathematical model of a social insurance fund with random expenditures for social programs. The discontinuous hysteresis control of the fund capital is considered. 相似文献
984.
V. B. Philippov N. Ya. Kirpichnikova A. S. Kirpichnikova 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2003,117(2):4028-4033
The problem on the diffraction of the electromagnetic plane wave on a small obstacle included in a layer is investigated. The obstacle is assumed to be an elliptic cylinder whose diameter and focal distance are small in comparison with the length of the incident wave. It is proved that the small obstacle radiates as a point source, and its amplitude is proportional to the area of the cross-section and the jumps of the dielectric and magnetic constants on the interfaces. Bibliography: 5 titles. 相似文献
985.
Pyroelectric effect in lead-magnoniobate-based solid solutions 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
E. P. Smirnova S. E. Aleksandrov K. A. Sotnikov A. A. Kapralov A. V. Sotnikov 《Physics of the Solid State》2003,45(7):1305-1309
A coordinated study of the dielectric, electrostriction, and pyroelectric properties of the lead-magnoniobate-based ceramic solid solutions 0.9PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-0.1PbTiO3 and 0.55PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-0.45PbSc1/2Nb1/2O3 conducted at the relaxor transition temperatures is reported. Electromechanical coupling stimulated by the giant electrostriction effect is shown to play an essential part in the pyroelectric effect. 相似文献
986.
The electrodynamic properties of coaxial two-dimensional Bragg resonators with two-dimensional distributed feedback are analyzed. These resonators are made of coaxial waveguide sections with doubly periodic corrugation, which provides coupling and mutual scattering of four partial waves. Two of them propagate along the waveguide, while the other two propagate in the transverse (azimuthal) direction. It is shown that the high azimuthal index selectivity of two-dimensional Bragg resonators may be related to a qualitative difference in topology of the dispersion characteristics of azimuth-symmetric and asymmetric normal waves propagating in infinite waveguides of such a geometry. For the finite-length systems used as two-dimensional Bragg resonators, the eigenmode spectrum is found for two types of boundary conditions that correspond to the limiting cases of perfectly matched (open) systems and, conversely, of systems closed for the extraction of transverse electromagnetic fluxes. Perimeter-to-length ratios of the resonator at which the Q factor of the fundamental azimuth-symmetric mode is greater than those of the other modes are determined. The applicability domain of the geometrical approach, which was earlier applied to two-dimensional Bragg resonators, is discussed. 相似文献
987.
988.
A direct central collision of two identical bodies of revolution is studied. A nonstationary mixed boundary-value problem with an unknown moving boundary is formulated. Its solution is represented by a series in term of Bessel functions. An infinite system of Volterra equations of the second kind for the unknown expansion coefficients is derived by satisfying the boundary conditions. The basic characteristics of the collision process are determined depending on the curvature of the frontal surface of the bodies 相似文献
989.
Victor A. Kovtunenko 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2003,26(5):359-374
The 3D‐elasticity model of a solid with a plane crack under the stress‐free boundary conditions at the crack is considered. We investigate variations of a solution and of energy functionals with respect to perturbations of the crack front in the plane. The corresponding expansions at least up to the second‐order terms are obtained. The strong derivatives of the solution are constructed as an iterative solution of the same elasticity problem with specified right‐hand sides. Using the expansion of the potential and surface energy, we consider an approximate quadratic form for local shape optimization of the crack front defined by the Griffith criterion. To specify its properties, a procedure of discrete optimization is proposed, which reduces to a matrix variational inequality. At least for a small load we prove its solvability and find a quasi‐static model of the crack growth depending on the loading parameter. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
990.
A method for suppressing self-modulation in backward-wave tubes is proposed. Additional delay is introduced into the feedback
circuit, owing to which the output signal amplitude affects the electron beam current that enters into the interaction space.
Numerical simulations demonstrate that the operating current in the single-frequency oscillation mode may be increased roughly
twofold. 相似文献