Configuration of the valence neutrons of 17B

The reaction cross section of ~(17)B on ~(12)C target at(43.7±2.4)MeV/u has been measured at the Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou(RIBLL).The root-mean-square matter radius(R_(rms))was deduced to be(2.92±0.10)fm,while the R_(rms)of the core and the valence neutron distribution are 2.28 fm and 5.98 fm respectively.Assuming a"core plus 2n"structure in ~(17)B,the mixed configuration of(2s_(1/2))and(1d_(1/2))of the valence neutrons is studied and the s-wave spectroscopic factor is found to be(80±21)%.     

Alpha Decay of the Neutron-deficient Isotopes 215,216U

The most neutron-deficient isotopes 215;216U were produced in the complete-fusion reaction 180W(40Ar, 4-5n)215,216U. Evaporation residues recoiled from the target were separated in-flight from the primary beam by the gas-filled recoil separator SHANS and subsequently identified on the basis of correlated -decay chains. Two -decaying states were identified in 216U, one for the ground state and the other for the isomeric state with 8+(h9=2f7=2) configuration. The -decay properties for 215;216U and the systematics of 8+ isomeric state in N =124,126 isotones were investigated.     

On Extension of Optimal Entanglement Concentration of GHZ States in Quantum-Dot and Micro-Cavity Coupled System

We extend an optimal entanglement distillation of the triplet Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger （GHZ） state via entanglement concentrating in the three-partite partially electron-spin-entangled systems. Two entanglement concen- tration protocols are similarly designed in detail with the post-selection in quantum-dot （QD） and micro-cavity coupled systems. The proposed protocol can be repeated several rounds to achieve an optimal success probability with an as- sistance of the ancillary QD, where only the single photon needs to pass through the micro-cavity for each round. It increases the total success probability of the distillation even if the implemented cavity is imperfect in practice during the whole process.     

Exact Equivalence between Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm and Quantum Circuit Algorithm

We present a rigorous proof that quantum circuit algorithm can be transformed into quantum adiabatic algorithm with the exact same time complexity. This means that from a quantum circuit algorithm of L gates we can construct a quantum adiabatic algorithm with time complexity of O(L). Additionally, our construction shows that one may exponentially speed up some quantum adiabatic algorithms by properly choosing an evolution path.     

三元Ⅲ─V半导体合金的基态有序结构

利用了自旋１／２二维Ｉｓｉｎｇ模型及其“不等式方法”,确定了三元Ⅲ─Ｖ半导体会金（００１）面外延生长中的二维平面基态有序结构和基态相图,并通过层状叠加得到了合金中可能出现的长程有序结构,较好地说明了实验发现的（００１）衬底外延生长中的长程有序现象．     

抗菌素阿莫西林荧光分析法的研究

本文提出了阿莫西林［（2S,5R,6R）-3,3-二甲基-6-［(R)-(-)-2-氨基-2-(4-羟基苯基)乙酰氨基］-7-氧化-4-硫杂-1-氮杂双环［3,2,0］庚烷-2-甲酸三水化合物］荧光分析的方法。并对影响阿莫西林荧光性质(光谱和光谱强度)的各种因素,包括pH值、表面活性剂的增效作用、无机离子的配合作用以及其他介质条件等进行了较为详细的研究。实验结果表明,阿莫西林具有良好的荧光性质,在微碱性条件下荧光发射最强,CTAB对其有增效作用,与无机离子(Mg     

并行求解约束优化问题的QP-free型算法

针对约束块可分的最优化问题,引入序列线性方程组方法和有效集策略,提出了一个求解约束块可分优化问题的QP-free型并行变量分配（PVD）算法.算法中用三个系数具有对称结构的线性方程组来代替PVD算法中的二次规划问题以求解线搜索方向,避免了约束不相容,减小了计算量.并且算法不要求约束是凸的.最后证明了QP-free型PVD算法的全局收敛性.     

Pb-In合金超导隧道结的制作工艺和热循环稳定性的研究

研究了不同条件下制作的Pb-In合金膜的热循环稳定性,以及用不同氧化方法制作的Pb-In合金隧道结的热循环稳定性。用直流辉光放电氧化制作的隧道结可以在室温下保存几个月和经受6—7次室温与4.2K之间的热循环,结的特性没有显著变化。     

杨氏干涉实验的散斑法

一、引言杨氏干涉实验,是光学的基本实验之一。杨氏实验表明,在零程差附近的干涉图样的包络反映了空间相干性效应,而在大程差处包络的逐渐消失则反映了时间相干性效应。以往的杨氏实验,总有某些不足之处:例如仅用一对双孔,产生的干扰条纹亮度很低,不易观察;条纹按余弦分布,明暗条纹间的距离难以测准;杨氏孔的大小不好控制,加工小孔很麻     

非晶合金可饱和电感及磁脉冲压缩器在高重复率脉冲激光电路中的应用

在许多高重复率脉冲激光器（例如铜蒸气激光器、准分子激光器和ＴＥＡ－ＣＯ２激光器）中,放电开关是一个关键性元件．低重复率的放电开关可以使用火花隙开关,但当重复率高时（～１ｋＨｚ以上）,充氢闸流管似乎是唯一的候选者．采用闸流管作放电开关的共振充电回路如图１所示．回路的工作原理是,当闸流管Ｔ不导通时,电源＋ＨＶ通过充电电感Ｌｓｔ,二极管Ｄ和旁路电感Ｌｂ给贮能电容Ｃ充电．当闸流管被触发导通时,电容Ｃ?...