几种氮氧自由基与环糊精作用的EPR研究

测定了３种氮氧自由基与环糊精相互作用的ＥＰＲ波谱，计算了波谱参数，结果表明：与环糊精作用后，自由基的超精细分裂常数ａＮ值及旋转相关时间τｃ都有规律变化，由此探讨了氮氧自由基与环糊精作用位点及作用力大小。     

函数与几何综合题

函数与几何综合题,一直是近年来中考的命题热点.它将几何知识与函数知识巧妙组合,既考查几何与函数的基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查蕴含于这些综合题中的相关数学思想方法.不少中考试卷将这类试题置于试卷“压轴”位置,可见它有一定的难度.     

生产α-萘乙酸的经验介绍

常用的合成植物刺激素有:β-吲哚乙酸(β-Indolacetic acid,Heteroauxin),可由人尿中分离。利用Fischer的吲哚环的合成法也可以制得,它是属于苯联胺与β-丁酸醛的缩合反应。2,4二氯苯酸乙酸(Z. A.Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid),最初知道它具有对植物生长刺激的作用;而在浓度较高时,它的除草作用(水田),效果更佳,所以现多用做除草剂,它是出2,4二氯酚淦与一氧乙酸作用而制得。合成植物刺激素现以α-萘乙酸应用较为广泛。其土法制备是利用氧化铁为催化剂在溴化钾存在下,一氯乙酸与萘作用而得。此外,比较有利还有Coles,     

NONSTATIONARY PANDOM VIBRATION ANALYSIS OF LINEAR ELASTIC STRUCTURES WITH FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

At present,the finite element method is an efficient method for an-alyzing structural dynamic problems.When the physical quantitiessuch as displacements and stresses are resolved in the spectra andthe dynamic matrices are obtained in spectral resolving form,the re-lative equations cannot be solved by the vibration mode resolvingmethod as usual.For solving such problems,a general method is putforward in this paper.The excitations considered with respect tononstationary processes are as follows:P(t) ={P_i(t)}, P_i(t)=a_i(t)P_i~o(t),a_i(t) is a time function already known.We make Fourier transforma-tion for the discretized equations obtained by finite element method,and by utilizing the behaviour of orthcgonal increment of spectralquantities in random process,some formulas of relations about thespectra of excitation and response are derived.The cross power spec-tral denisty matrices of responses can be found by these formulas,then the structrual safety analysis can be made.When a_(i)(t)=1(i=1,2,…,n),the.m     

双色制导用InGaAs探测器低温特性的研究

制备了平面结InGaAs短波红外探测器,分别测量了其在室温及液氮温区的响应光谱、电流～电压曲线和光生信号及噪声,发现其光生信号与室温测量值相比下降了大约50%.在液氮温区的测试结果表明,短波探测器的峰值响应率为Rvp=2.41(107V/W),峰值探测率Dp*=1.51(1012(cmHz)1/2/W.其透射谱的测量表明该探测器的透射率能够超过80%.这些指标能够满足红外双色探测系统的需求。     

含有五个反馈权值的二维细胞神经网络可实现Mosaic模式

研究一类含有五个反馈权值二维细胞神经网络系统,以系统的输出反馈权值及阈值为参数构成参数空间,引入几何方法,将此空间分解分块成有限个区域,当输出反馈权值及阈值在某一区域上时,给出系统具有M osaic解所有可能的输出函数M osaic模式的充要条件.     

Influence of Rashba SOI and Polaronic Effects on the Ground-State Energy of Electrons in Semiconductor Quantum Rings

The influence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction （SOI） and polaronic effect on the ground-state energy of electrons in semiconductor quantum rings （QRs） are studied by means of the Lee-Low-Pines variational method. Numerical calculations for GaAs QRs are performed and the results show that the ground-state energy of electrons splits into two branches as E（↑） and E（↓） under the Rashba SOI, which correspond to the spin-up state and spin-down state, respectively. The contribution of the Rashba SOI effect to the ground-state energy of electrons is related to the spin state of electrons and is closely linked to the inner and outer radii of a QR. However, it is independent of the height of the QR. The ground-state energy of electrons decreases due to the polaronic effect in QRs. The energy shift ＆#8710;Ee-LO of the ground-state of the electron induced by the polaronic effect decreases monotonically with increase of the height of a QR and fluctuates with the changes of the radii of QRs. The amplitude of the fluctuation is very sensitive and remarkable to the changes of the inner radius R1 and the outer radius R2.     

纵向数据下半参数工具变量模型的经验似然推断

本文研究纵向数据下半参数工具变量模型中回归系数的区间估计问题.首先利用B-样条方法逼近半参数模型中的非参数函数.为了处理内生变量和纵向数据的组内相关性,对模型中回归系数提出了基于工具变量和二次推断函数的有效经验对数似然比统计量,并证明所提出统计量渐近服从标准卡方分布,由此构造回归系数的置信域.     

铁磁性设备补偿磁场的数学模型及其应用

研究用永磁体对铁磁性设备进行磁场补偿的问题,建立了补偿磁场的数学模型.将设备划分成若干个小长方体后,基于磁矩量法建立了数学模型,并对补偿磁场进行拟合.在计算模型中的耦合系数矩阵时,用多个点的平均值作为耦合系数的有效值,提高了计算结果的可靠性和稳定性.并且,针对永磁体距离设备很近时,设备呈现出的非线性磁化特性,通过优化方法求解各个单元的等效磁化率,这种方法不需要知道铁磁材料的磁化曲线和设备结构,便于计算和实际应用.最后,通过实验设计与数值计算,得到了永磁体对设备进行补偿的磁场分布,模型计算结果与实际测量数据误差11%以内,这说明该模型能够满足工业要求,具有实际应用价值.