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排序方式: 共有123条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Hole transporting material 5, 10, 15-tribenzyl-5H-diindolo[3, 2-a:3',2'-c]-carbazole for efficient optoelectronic applications as an active layer 下载免费PDF全文
In order to explore the novel application of the transparent hole-transporting material 5,10,15-tribenzyl-5Hdiindolo[3,2-a:3',2'-c]-carbazole(TBDI),in this article TBDI is used as an active layer but not a buffer layer in a photodetector(PD),organic light-emitting diode(OLED),and organic photovoltaic cell(OPV) for the first time.Firstly,the absorption and emission spectra of a blend layer comprised of TBDI and electron-transporting material bis-(2-methyl-8-quinolinate) 4-phenylphenolate(BAlq) are investigated.Based on the absorption properties,an organic PD with a peak absorption at 320 nm is fabricated,and a relatively-high detectivity of 2.44×10~(11) cm· Hz~(1/2)/W under 320-nm illumination is obtained.The TBDI/tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum(Alq_3) OLED device exhibits a comparable external quantum efficiency and current efficiency to a traditional 4,4-bis[N-(l-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino]biphenyl(α-NPD)/Alq_3 OLED.A C_(70)-based Schottky junction with 5 wt%-TBDI yields a power conversion efficiency of 5.0%,which is much higher than 1.7%for an α-NPD-based junction in the same configuration.These results suggest that TBDI has some promising properties which are in favor of the hole-transporting in Schottky junctions with a low-concentration donor. 相似文献
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分别采用Na OH和HCl溶液对废旧氧化铟锡(ITO)基板进行再生处理,用原子力显微镜(AFM)观测了处理后的ITO表面形貌,并基于再生处理过的ITO制备了有机电致发光器件(OLED),系统研究了器件的性能。结果表明,上述方法可以有效去除废旧ITO残留的铝电极并改变其表面的化学结构,提高了器件的特性,尤其以Na OH单次处理最为有效。以此制备的OLED器件电流效率达到12.08 cd/A,较之未回收利用的新ITO所制备的器件提高了14.7%;外量子效率达到5.23%,提高了11.7%。另外,经不同方法处理后,器件中生色团与生色团之间、生色团与助色团之间的空间位阻增大,器件发光光谱肩峰效应增强。 相似文献
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为了得到可应用于植物照明且具有红蓝光谱的有机发光二极管(OLED),采用两种典型的载流子传输材料,N,N′-二(1-萘基)-N,N′-二苯基-(1,1′-联苯)-4,4′-二胺(NPB)和1,3,5-三(1-苯基-1 H-苯并[d]咪唑-2-基)苯基(TPBi)以界面接触或掺杂的方式形成深蓝光激基复合物,并将其与红色磷光材料Ir(DMP-IQ)2(acac)结合,制备得到符合植物光合作用光谱需求的OLED器件。通过改变器件结构中深蓝光激基复合物和红光发光层之间的间隔层厚度,可调节电致光谱中的蓝/红光强度比例。在以掺杂的方式形成激基复合物的结构基础上,将主体材料(mCP)掺入NPB···TPBi膜中构成三元体系,减少膜中由载流子堆积引起的激子淬灭,在NPB···TPBi···mCP掺杂比例为1···1···3的实验条件下得到2.8 V的开启电压,4528 cd/m2的亮度,3.09 cd/A的电流效率和6.96%的外量子效率。 相似文献
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Ya-Bing Ji 《中国物理 B》2022,31(10):103201-103201
Preparation and control of cold molecules are advancing rapidly, motivated by many exciting applications ranging from tests of fundamental physics to quantum information processing. Here, we propose a trapping scheme to create high-density cold molecular samples by using a combination of electric and magnetic fields. In our theoretical analysis and numerical calculations, a typical alkaline-earth monofluoride, MgF, is used to test the feasibility of our proposal. A cold MgF molecular beam is first produced via an electrostatic Stark decelerator and then loaded into the proposed electromagnetic trap, which is composed of an anti-Helmholtz coil, an octupole, and two disk electrodes. Following that, a huge magnetic force is applied to the molecular sample at an appropriate time, which enables further compressing of the spatial distribution of the cold sample. Molecular samples with both higher number density and smaller volume are quite suitable for the laser confinement and other molecular experiments such as cold collisions in the next step. 相似文献
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采用直接光强调制的方法,建立了一种新型有机电致发光器件(OLED)的光电信号传输体系,研究了发光层掺杂、发光面积和预置电压对OLED响应速度的影响。结果发现:与发光层为单独的Alq3的器件相比较,掺杂rubrene的发光层的荧光寿命较短,响应较快;减小OLED的发光面积能提高OLED的响应速度,并在0.02 mm2的发光面积上实现了100 Mbit/s的信号传输速度;同时,预置直流电压也能改善OLED的响应速度。最后,提出将柔性OLED与聚合物波导及有机光电二极管结合,实现了一种全有机的柔性光电子体系。 相似文献
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Improved performance of polymer solar cells by using inorganic,organic, and doped cathode buffer layers 下载免费PDF全文
The interface between the active layer and the electrode is one of the most critical factors that could affect the device performance of polymer solar cells. In this work, based on the typical poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester(P3HT:PCBM) polymer solar cell, we studied the effect of the cathode buffer layer(CBL) between the top metal electrode and the active layer on the device performance. Several inorganic and organic materials commonly used as the electron injection layer in an organic light-emitting diode(OLED) were employed as the CBL in the P3HT:PCBM polymer solar cells. Our results demonstrate that the inorganic and organic materials like Cs_2CO_3, bathophenanthroline(Bphen), and 8-hydroxyquinolatolithium(Liq) can be used as CBL to efficiently improve the device performance of the P3HT:PCBM polymer solar cells. The P3HT:PCBM devices employed various CBLs possess power conversion efficiencies(PCEs) of 3.0%–3.3%, which are ca. 50% improved compared to that of the device without CBL. Furthermore, by using the doped organic materials Bphen:Cs_2CO_3 and Bphen:Liq as the CBL, the PCE of the P3HT:PCBM device will be further improved to 3.5%, which is ca. 70% higher than that of the device without a CBL and ca. 10% increased compared with that of the devices with a neat inorganic or organic CBL. 相似文献