随机利率下的双险种风险模型

在随机利率风险模型中,将单险种推广为双险种,推导出风险调节系数和破产概率的一般表达式.     

ZnAl2O4/CaAl12O19:Mn4+荧光粉制备与发光性能

采用传统高温固相法制备了系列xZnAl2 O4/CaAl12 O19:Mn4+(xZAO/CAO:Mn4+)混合相红光荧光粉,研究了ZnAl2 O4掺杂对CaAl12 O19:Mn4+形貌和发光性能的影响.X射线衍射(XRD)表征结果表明,在1723 K下煅烧6 h成功合成了xZAO/CAO:Mn4+混合相荧光粉,随着...     

The effect of cellular aging on the dynamics of spiral waves

Cellular aging can result in deterioration of electrical coupling, the extension of the action potential duration, and lower excitability of the cell. Those factors are introduced into the Greenberg–Hastings cellular automaton model and the effects of the cellular aging on the dynamics of spiral waves are studied. The numerical results show that a 50% reduction of the coupling strength of aging cells has a little influence on spiral waves. If the coupling strength of aging cells equals zero, the ability for the medium to maintain spiral waves will be reduced by approximately 50% when the aging cell ratio increases from 0 to 0.5, where the reduction of cell excitability plays a major role in inducing disappearance of spiral waves. When the relevant parameters are properly chosen, the cellular aging can lead to the meandering of spiral waves,the emergence of the binary spiral waves, and even the disappearance of spiral waves via the stopping rotation or shrinkage of wave. Physical mechanisms of the above phenomena are analyzed briefly.