人发中痕量汞的氢化物发生-原子荧光法测定

在常规和高温高湿环境下,采用氢化物发生-原子荧光法测定了人发中的痕量汞,研究了样品处理、仪器分析和快速消除不良记忆的方法。结果表明,在高温高湿环境下选择稍高的负高压并控制标准空白的荧光度,能缓和Hg的不稳定性对测量的影响,而标准曲线的线性、样品和标样的测量值与常规条件无显著差异。还原剂浓度以1.5%～2.5%为好,过高或过低时常有信号溢出或无信号现象,仪器的灵敏度和稳定性不易平衡。H₂SO₄残留导致样品空白的荧光度高于标准空白,在高温高湿环境下尤为明显,故样品处理时慎用H₂SO₄。负高压校正和优化线性校正能快速消除不良记忆对测量的影响。该方法快速、准确,精密度≤1.1%,检出限为0.006 ng·mL-1。     

基于GEANT4的CsI(T1)闪烁体探测器的Monte Carlo模拟

对闪烁光在晶体内的传输以及光电子倍增过程进行了建模,基于GEANT4软件包对CsI(T1)闪烁体探测器进行了蒙特卡罗模拟,得到了不同形状、尺寸和包装的CsI(T1)晶体测量γ射线的能谱.对比模拟和测试结果,两者得到了很好的符合,从而验证了模拟参数的合理性和可靠性.该模拟程序的建立为闪烁体探测器的设计提供了更精确的开发工具.     

根据多普勒展宽测定微型环流器等离子体的离子温度

用转镜式扫描光谱仪获得了微型环流器放电中不同时刻的氢等离子体的扫描光谱及氢原子光谱的H_α和H_β谱线的瞬时轮廓。根据谱线的多普勒展宽,测定了放电期间离子温度随时间的变化;亦观察了在发生破裂不稳定性时离子温度的变化。     

Transport properties and magnetoresistance in La0.8Te0.2MnO3/ZrO2 composites

The transport properties and magnetoresistance of electron-doped manganate / insulator composites (La_0.8Te_0.2MnO₃)_{1 - x}/(ZrO₂)_x (x=0, 0.3, and 0.5) are investigated. It is found that the metal-insulator transition temperature of this system shifts to a lower value as the ZrO₂ content increases. The introduction of ZrO₂ enhances both the domain scattering and electron relative scattering in the metal transport region. In the adiabatic small polaron hopping transport region, the thermal activation energy seems invariable regardless of the ZrO₂ content. The application of a magnetic field promotes the charge transportation capabilities of the composites, and the magnetoresistance is enhanced with an increase of the ZrO₂ content. This could be attributed to the more remarkable modification effect of magnetic field on ordering degree in the composites than in pure La_0.8Te_0.2MnO₃.     

The Perturbation Parameter in the Problem of Large Deflection of Clamped Circular Plates

In the problems of large deflection of clamped circular plates under uniformly distributed loads,various perturbation parameters relating to load,deflection,slope of deflection,membrane force,etc.are studied.For a general perturbation parameter,the variational principle is used for the solution of such a problem.The applicable range of these perturbation parameters are studied in detail.In the case of uniformly loaded plate,perturbation parameter relating to central deflection seems to be the best among all others.The method of determination of perturbation solution by means of variational principle can be used to treat a variety of problems,including the large deflection problems under combine loads.     

The perturbation parameter in the problem of large deflection of clamped circular plates

In the problems of large deflection of clamped circular plates under uniformly distributed loads, various perturbation parameters relating to load, deflection, slope of deflection, membrane force, etc, are studied. For a general perturbation parameter, the variational principle is used for the solution of such a problem. The applicable range of these perturbation parameters are studied in detail. In the case of uniformly loaded plate, perturbation parameter relating to central deflection seems to be the best among all others. The method of determination of perturbation solution by means of variational principle can be used to treat a variety of problems, including the large deflection problems under combine loads. This paper is completed under the guidance of Prof. Chien Wei-zang.     

弹丸入水空穴的试验研究

本文主要阐述三种不同形状不同速度的弹头,在相同条件下,以每秒几百米速度平行射入水中以后,伴随出现的各种值得研究的空穴生存的现象。     

APPLICATION OF SHOOTING METHODS FOR TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH PARAMETERS IN HYDRODYNAMICS

In this paper,first we introduce the shooting method (including the method ofadjoints and the method of quasilinearization) for two-point boundary value problems ofordinary differential equations with parameters.and give out an example of solvinghydrodynamic lubrication equation by using the shooting method.The calculated resultsare satisfactory.     

基于MMPP的802.11网络性能

提出并建立了一个基于马尔可夫调制的泊松过程MMPP(M arkovModu lated Poisson Process)和间歇泊松过程IPP(Interrupted Poisson Process)的系统模型,从新用户的到达和系统中用户发起的新业务两个方面着手,考察了在受系统门限值约束情况下的接入系统的新用户数量和系统内用户发     

束缚定态径向Schrödinger方程的节点解法

本文介绍了束缚定态径向Schrödinger方程的节点解法^[1,2]。详细分析了其理论的依据,给出了实施步骤和注意事项。文末还附了二个计算实例。和其它方法相比,本解法占用内存少,运算速度快而且计算精度高。可在内存256K,字长16位的PC机上实现。