Conductively cooled all-solid-state zigzag slab laser

A diode pumped, Q-switched Nd：YAG zigzag slab laser is developed using passive conduction cooling. Flat-flat and unstable resonators are adopted in this experiment. The 150-mJ multi-mode and 100-mJ single-mode laser outputs with pulse width of 10 ns are achieved, corresponding to optical efficiencies of 19% and 13%, respectively. The experimental result demonstrates that the laser has the property of compact structure, high efficiency, reliability, and high beam quality. The design of laser has a potential application in space environment.     

Effect of charge compensation on emission spectrum of Ca2SiO4：Dy^3＋ phosphor

The Ca2SiO4：Dy^3＋ phosphor was synthesized by the high temperature solid-state reaction method in air. The emission spectrum of Ca2SiO4：Dy^3＋ phosphor shows several bands at 486, 575, and 665 nm under the 365-nm excitation. The effects of Li^＋, Na^＋, and K^＋ on the emission spectrum of Ca2SiO4：Dy^3＋ phosphor were studied. The results show that the emission spectrum intensity is greatly influenced by Li^＋, Na^＋, and K^＋. The charge compensation concentration corresponding to the maximum emission intensity is different with different charge compensations.     

A Compact Diode-Pumped Injection Seeded Nd：YAG Laser with Resonance-Detection Technique

A diode pumped injection seeded single-longit udinal-mode （SLM） Nd： YA G laser is achieved by using the resonancedetection technique in Q-switching operation. The pulsed oscillator laser uses a folded cavity to achieve compact construction. This system operates at 100 Hz and provides over 20 m J/pulse of single-frequency 1064 nm output. The M2 values of horizontal and vertical axes are 1.58 and 1.41, respectively. The probability of putting out single-longitudinal-mode pulses is 100%. The 355 nm laser output produced by frequency tripling has a linewidth less than 200 MHz. The laser can run over eight hours continually without, mode hopping     

非线性动力方程的增维精细积分法

对线性定常结构的动力系统提出的精细积分法，能得到在数值上逼近于精确解的结果。但是对于非齐次动力方程却涉及到矩阵求逆的困难，而且通常与时间有关的非齐次项不能进入精细积分的细化过程。采用增维的方法，将非齐次动力方程化为齐次方程，在实施精细积分的过程中不必进行矩阵求逆。这种处理方法对于程序实现和提高数值计算的稳定性十分有利，而且在大型问题中可明显提高计算效率，数值算例显示本文方法是有效的。     

NEW BOUNDARY ELEMENT METHOD FOR TORSION PROBLEMS OF CYLINDER WITH CURVILINEAR CRACKS

The Saint-Venant torsion problems of a cylinder with curvilinear cracks were considered and reduced to solving the boundary integral equations only on cracks. Using the interpolation models for both singular crack tip elements and other crack linear elements, the boundary element formulas of the torsion rigidity and stress intensity factors were given. Some typical torsion problems of a cylinder involving a straight, kinked or curvilinear crack were calculated. The obtained results for the case of straight crack agree well with those given by using the Gauss-Chebyshev integration formulas, which demonstrates the validity and applicability of the present boundary element method.     

基于二次电子发射的中性束剖面诊断系统设计

阐述了NBI系统长脉冲束中二次电子的发射原理,分析了束能量与靶表面温度对二次电子发射系数的影响,通过有限元分析模拟建立实际靶板模型进行初步模拟验证,并提出了基于二次电子数据反演的束功率密度剖面的处理方法,给出了束诊断系统的设计流程图,分析了系统各组成部分和系统整体运行方式,确定了基于二次电子发射束剖面诊断探针设计。     

拓扑量子体系中的长波光电探测

拓扑绝缘体是一类体态绝缘而表面态具有金属特性的材料,它作为一种全新的量子物质,引起了人们对新型拓扑相的关注.寻找自然界中新的拓扑材料已经成为近十几年来凝聚态物理中的研究热点.继拓扑绝缘体之后,能带结构的拓扑分类又被扩展到了金属体系,出现了另一类具有特殊电子结构的拓扑材料,即拓扑半金属.拓扑半金属的能带交叉点在费米能上,...     

FeSe_(0.4)Te_(0.6)超导薄膜的输运性质实验研究

通过脉冲激光沉积技术制备了超导转变温度约为12 K的FeSe0.4Te0.6超导薄膜,测量了该薄膜晶体结构和在磁场(0-12 T)下的电输运性质。分别用传统的Arrhenius Plots和一种更精确的关系对薄膜的TAFF区的热激活能进行了分析,得到激活能对磁场和温度的指数关系;对两种方法分析结果分析比较,发现第二种方法的分析结果更符合FeSe0.4Te0.6超导薄膜的测量结果。估算了FeSe0.4Te0.6超导薄膜的玻璃态转变温度、上临界场Hc2(0)和相干长度。     

Sr3Bi（PO4）3：Eu^2＋ Luminescence,Concentration Quenching and Crystallographic Sites

A blue emitting phosphor Sr3Bi（PO4）3：Eu2＋ is synthesized luminescent property is investigated. Sr3Bi（PO4 ）3 ：Eu^2＋ can by a high-temperature solid state method, and its create blue emission under the 332 radiation excitation, and the prominent luminescence in blue （423nm） due to the 4fSd^1→4f^7 transition of the Eu^2＋ ion. The crystallographic sites of the Eu^2＋ ion in Sr3Bi（PO4）3 are analyzed, and the 420 and 440 nm emission peaks of the Eu^2＋ ion are assigned to the nine-coordination and eight-coordination, respectively. The emission intensity of Sr3Bi（PO4）3：Eu^2＋ is influenced by the Eu^2＋ doping content, and the concentration quenching effect is observed. The quenching mechanism is the dipole-dipole interaction, and the critical distance of energy transfer is calculated by the concentration quenching method to be approximately 1.72nm.     

基于多样变异随机搜索的差分进化算法

为解决差分进化算法(DE)易陷入局部最优、收敛速度慢等问题,提出一种基于多样变异随机搜索的差分进化算法(DMSDE),并证明算法依概率收敛.DMSDE算法在保留DE算法变异操作的同时采用变异比例因子自适应调整策略提高种群进化效率;然后利用改进的交叉算子加快算法收敛速度;此外,构造了一个新颖的多样变异算子来增强算法局部搜索能力并确保种群多样性.通过8个常用标准测试函数上的实验表明,所提出的算法在收敛精度、稳定性、收敛速度方面都优于其他5种算法,具有较高的优化性能.