对苯双酰腙类化合物的合成与表征

以对苯二甲酸为起始原料,设计合成了5个新型的对苯双酰腙类化合物,其结构经1H NMR,MS和元素分析表征。     

极性修饰的聚苯乙烯吸附树脂的结构和性能

在苯乙烯－二乙烯苯共聚体系中加入甲基丙烯酸甲酯，甲基丙烯酸，丙烯腈和乙酸烯丙酯等等三单体，对吸附树脂表面进行修饰，用物理技术和化学方法表征了合成树脂的结构，测定了它们对甜菊甙的吸附量。结果表明，第三单体的极性和用量等因素对树脂的孔结构和吸附量有较大的影响。     

改性环糊精手性固定相性能及对映体拆分研究

比较了合成的４种戊基化环糊精手性固定相对Ｇｒｏｂ试剂的保留性能。对２０种对映体进行拆分并研究了其可能的拆分机理。     

具有精细结构的吸附与离子交换树脂

本文论述了某些具有精细化学，物理结构的离子交换树脂和吸附树脂的特性与应用。     

Syntheses,Crystal Structures and Catalytic Activities of Two Novel Mn_2Dy_2O_2 Complexes

Two novel heteronuclear manganese-dysprosium complexes have been synthesized and characterized, both of which contain a [Mn_2Dy_2O_2] core ligated by eight But CO_2-anions and four neutral ligands. In complex 1, [Mn_2Dy_2O_2(Bu~tCO_2)_8(Bu~tCO_2H)_4], all the four neutral ligands coordinated to Dy~(3+) are pivalic acids; Instead, two of these four pivalic acids have been replaced by ethanol in complex 2 [Mn2 Dy2 O2(Bu~tCO_2)_8(Bu~tCO_2H)_2(CH_3CH_2OH)_2]. The crystal of complex 1(C_(60)H_(112)Dy_2Mn_2O_(26), Mr = 1684.36) belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a =19.853(3), b = 18.565(3), c = 20.952(3) ?, V = 7723(2) ?3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.449 g/cm~3, S = 1.210, μ =2.302 mm~(-1), F(000) = 3448, the final R = 0.0802 and w R = 0.1570 for 8736 independent reflections.The crystal of complex 2(C_(54)H_(104)Dy_2Mn_2O_(24), Mr = 1572.25) belongs to the monoclinic system,space group C2/c with a = 27.814(6), b = 13.194(3), c = 22.912(5) ?, β = 124.89(3)o, V = 6897(3) ?3,Z = 4, Dc = 1.514 g/cm~3, S = 1.086, μ = 2.570 mm~(-1), F(000) = 3208, the final R = 0.0256 and wR =0.0592 for 7763 independent reflections. The cyclic voltammogram and catalytic activity measurements of complex 1 suggest that this type of complex can serve as a catalyst for oxygen-evolving reaction.     

A slope-based decoupling algorithm to simultaneously control dual deformable mirrors in a woofer–tweeter adaptive optics system

We propose a slope-based decoupling algorithm to simultaneously control the dual deformable mirrors(DMs) in a woofer–tweeter adaptive optics system. This algorithm can directly use the woofer's response matrix measured from a Shack–Hartmann wave-front sensor to construct a slope-based orthogonal basis, and then selectively distribute the largeamplitude low-order aberration to woofer DM and the remaining aberration to tweeter DM through the slope-based orthogonal basis. At the same moment, in order to avoid the two DMs generating opposite compensation, a constraint matrix used to reset tweeter control vector is convenient to be calculated with the slope-based orthogonal basis. Numeral simulation demonstrates that this algorithm has a good performance to control the adaptive optics system with dual DMs simultaneously. Compared with the typical decoupling algorithm, this algorithm can take full use of the compensation ability of woofer DM and release the stroke of tweeter DM to compensate high-order aberration. More importantly, it does not need to measure the accurate shape of tweeter's influence function and keeps better performance of restraining the coupling error with the continuous-dynamic aberration.     

V型三能级系统中五阶极化拍频的理论研究

从理论上研究了由于五阶极化强度间的干涉所导致的Ｖ型三能级系统相闰共轭超快调制光谱学，考虑了抽运光束为窄带线宽或宽带线宽的情形。发现能级分裂的测量精度决定于光学跃迁的均匀增宽，即这种技术在测量能级分裂时可得到消除多普勒增宽的精度。     

一种衍射测量条纹的方法

介绍一种基于Labview的虚拟仪器开发平台，采用美国国家仪器公司的PCI-6221数据采集卡对单缝衍射光强分布的数据采集和测量的方法。测量结果理论值基本吻合，说明运用Labview的测量方案切实可行。     

模糊质量设计的数学模型及解法

本文给出了模糊质量设计的数学模型 ,并给出了具有模糊约束、模糊约束函数值及双目标两层次的模糊质量设计模型的解法 .     

一道联考题的简解

湖北省部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考昨天结束了,师生对数学试卷第20题第二问的解答大都感到太繁琐.为此,笔者给出两种创新的解题思路以飨读者.