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简单介绍以激光 电子康普顿背散射原理为基础建立的康普顿背散射极化仪, 采用它能实时、 非破坏性地监测电子束的极化. 该项工作可作为上海激光电子γ源(SLEGS)低能γ束应用研究的内容之一. The Compton backscattering polarimeter is described briefly on the basis of the principle of Compton backscattering in this paper. The polarization of the electron beam can be measured and monitored on time and nondestructively. The project will be one of applications of low energy γ ray beam of SLEGS. 相似文献
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Scaling of anisotropic flows and nuclear equation of state in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions
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Elliptic flow ($v_2$) and hexadecupole flow ($v_4$) of light
clusters have been studied in detail for 25 MeV/nucleon $^{86}$Kr
+ $^{124}$Sn at large impact parameters by using a quantum
molecular dynamics model with different potential parameters. Four
sets of parameters including soft or hard equation of state (EOS)
with or without symmetry energy term are used. Both
number-of-nucleon ($A$) scaling of the elliptic flow versus
transverse momentum ($p_{\rm t}$) and the scaling of $v_4/A^{2}$ versus
$(p_{\rm t}/A)^2$ have been demonstrated for the light clusters in all
above calculation conditions. It is also found that the ratio of
$v_4/{v_2}^2$ maintains a constant of 1/2 which is independent of
$p_{\rm t}$ for all the light fragments. Comparisons among different
combinations of the EOS and the symmetry potential term show that
the above scaling behaviours are sound and independent of the
details of potential, while the strengths of flows are sensitive
to the EOS and the symmetry potential term. 相似文献
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In this paper, the isotopic and isotonic distributions of projectile fragmentation products have been simulated by a modified statistical abrasion--ablation model and the isoscaling behaviour of projectile-like fragments has been discussed. The isoscaling parameters α and β have been extracted respectively, for hot fragments before evaporation and cold fragments after evaporation. It looks that the evaporation has stronger effect on α than β. For cold fragments, a monotonic increase of α and β with the increase of Z and N is observed. The relation between isoscaling parameter and the change of isospin content is discussed. 相似文献
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建立了动态和静态接口装置,使其能在线联用超临界色谱确定蒽在超临界二氧化碳中的溶解度及溶解平衡过程。静态接口由2个高压阀组成,动态接口由1个高压阀和1个齿轮泵组成。采用静态法测定蒽在超临界二氧化碳中的溶解度,以考察温度和压力对溶解度的影响。实验结果表明,在40~60℃和10~27.5MPa条件下,自行研制的在线超临界色谱联用体系具有较高的稳定性和较好的重现性,溶解度的相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.4%~2.4%,准确性为95.0%~97.7%。采用Méndez-Santiago Teja(MST)模型公式对实验数值关联计算,确定了蒽的溶解度与二氧化碳密度的准线性函数变化关系,计算数值与实验结果之间的相对平均绝对值偏差(AARD)为3.23和14.68。搭建的接口装置亦能够完成超临界流体技术与常规光谱、质谱分析仪器的在线联用分析,在药物合成与分析、过程分析技术(PAT)等领域具有较好的应用潜力。 相似文献
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