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81.
82.
The lattice dynamics of rhombohedral GaG6 is studied as a function orpressure to probe Its high pressure phase with low superconducting transition temperature using the density functional liner-response theory. The pressureinduced phase transition in CaC6 is attributable to the softening transverse acoustic (TA) phonon mode at the zone boundary X (0.5, 0.0, 0.5) point. The high pressure phase is then explored by performing fully structural optimization in the supercell which accommodates the atomic displacements corresponding to the eigenvectors of the unstable mode of TA(X). The high-pressure phase is predicted to be a monoclinic unit cell with space group P21/m. 相似文献
83.
Chemical oxidation is used to induce superconductivity in La2CuO4 expitaxial thin films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique. Details about the influence of oxidation time on structural, surface morphology, Raman spectra, and electrical properties have been investigated. The results convince that successful uptake of oxygen occurs in the oxidized films, and the content of the inserted oxygen increases with increasing oxidation interval. The possible mechanism for the excess oxygen insertion into the film is also discussed. 相似文献
84.
A Base-Emitter Self-Aligned Multi-Finger Sil-xGex/Si Power Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor
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With a crystal orientation dependent on the etch rate of Si in KOH-based solution, a base-emitter self-Migned large-area multi-finger configuration power SiGe heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) device (with an emitter area of about 880μm^2) is fabricated with 2μm double-mesa technology. The maximum dc current gain is 226.1. The collector-emitter junction breakdown voltage BVcEo is 10 V and the collector-base junction breakdown voltage BVcBo is 16 V with collector doping concentration of 1 × 10^17 cm^-3 and thickness of 400nm. The device exhibited a maximum oscillation frequency fmax of 35.5 GHz and a cut-off frequency fT of 24.9 GHz at a dc bias point of Ic = 70 mA and the voltage between collector and emitter is VCE = 3 V. Load pull measurements in class-A operation of the SiGe HBT are performed at 1.9 GHz with input power ranging from OdBm to 21 dBm. A maximum output power of 29.9dBm (about 977mW) is obtained at an input power of 18.SdBm with a gain of 11.47dB. Compared to a non-self-aligned SiGe HBT with the same heterostructure and process, fmax and fT are improved by about 83.9% and 38.3%, respectively. 相似文献
85.
Using the technology of pressure jump, variations of temperature associated with pressure from 2.4 GPa to 4.6 GPa are measured for lead. The Grfuneisen parameter is calculated from the thermodynamic relation γ =(Ks/T)(aT/aP)s, in which substitution of △T/△P for aT/aP at median pressure is strictly justified. The correction of temperature change is carried out by analysing the experimental data, which makes the process more approaching to an adiabatic condition. The calculated values of △T/ △ P and γ gradually decrease with the increasing pressure. The decrease trend is consistent with the previous work. The γ values in the range of 2-3 GPa are averagely higher than the results of Ramakrishnan et al., indicating the effect of temperature correction. The improved method is promising for measurements of Grfineisen parameter to higher pressure range. 相似文献
86.
庞丹阳叶沿林 郑涛李智焕 李湘庆葛愉成 华辉吴翠娥 楼建玲卢飞 范凤英A. Ozawa Y. Yamaguchi R. Kanungo D. Fang I.Tanihata 《中国物理快报》2007,24(10):2785-2788
The inclusive differential cross sections of the ^7 Li nucleus in a reaction induced by ^6He on a ^9Be target are measured at an incident energy of 25 MeV/nucleon. Finite-range distorted-wave Born approximation calculations suggest that these ^7 Li particles are formed in a direct single-proton pickup reaction ^9Be(^6He,^7 Li)^8Li. The experimental data can be well reproduced by taking into account of the contributions of both the ground states and the first excited states of ^7Li and ^8Li. 相似文献
87.
Light Irradiation through Small Particles and Its Applications for Surface Nanostructuring in Near Field
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We investigate the light scattering through small particles and its applications in nanostructuring, such as nanobumping, nanopatterning and dry laser cleaning. The theoretical calculation based on Mie theory provides an exact solution for sphere cavity resonance and plasmon resonance, which are two mechanisms for dielectric and metallic particles assisted surface nanostructuring in near field. The experimental results indicate that nanobumps on glass surface and subwavelength holes array on silicon surface can be formed without cracks with the self-assembly of 1 μm silica particle mask under laser irradiation. It is also found that the scattering wave by 40 nm gold particles can propagate 200 times away in terms of particle radius as recorded by photoresist under the UV light irradiation. Meanwhile, dry laser cleaning of 40nm gold particle on silicon wafer is demonstrated at plasmonic resonance frequency. The total cleaning efficiency is estimated to be 80%. 相似文献
88.
采用纳秒激光光解技术研究了含冠醚螺吡喃化合物(简称BN-BIPS)的光致变色过程.结果表明:BN-BIPS是经一激发单线态生成醌式结构的部花菁B;在乙腈溶液中,激发生成的部花菁B的瞬态吸收有较明显的衰减,同时440 nm左右有新的瞬态吸收生成;当在BN-BIPS的乙腈溶液中加入高氯酸钠后,激发生成的部花菁B的瞬态吸收衰减加快, 440 nm左右的瞬态吸收生成也同步加快.但在BN-BIPS相对应的不含冠醚的螺吡喃BIPS中,未观察到异构体C的生成. 相似文献
89.
平面解析几何有一个著名的定值问题:“若O是椭圆x~2/a~2 y~2/b~2=1的中心,A、B是椭圆上两动点.满足∠AOB=90°,则|OA|~2/1 |OB|~2/1为定值”。 有人已经推广到:椭圆上有三点A、B、C且∠AOB=∠BOC=∠COA=120°.则:|OA|~2/1 相似文献
90.
闫鸿浩赵铁军李晓杰王小红 《高压物理学报》2016,(3):207-212
以粉末状与气态二茂铁为原料,以氢气和氧气混合气体为爆轰能源,采用气相爆轰法进行了合成碳包覆铁纳米颗粒实验。XRD和TEM实验结果表明,采用两种不同状态的二茂铁,均得到了纳米碳包覆铁颗粒。该包覆颗粒的组成核为铁或铁碳化合物,外层壳主要由石墨碳组成,大部分球形纳米颗粒尺寸分布于5-30 nm之间。通过对比发现,采用气态二茂铁爆轰时,所得到的碳包铁粒度分布较为集中,壳层厚度比较均匀,且粒子具有较好的球形状。最后结合铁碳合金相图,从热处理角度对气相爆轰合成碳包覆铁纳米颗粒的机理进行了分析,得出产物中α-Fe与Fe_3C的形成过程。分析了碳包覆铁纳米颗粒的磁滞回线,其表现出硬磁性与顺磁性双重性质。 相似文献