Study of the THGEM detector with a reflective CsI photocathode

The THGEM detector without and with a CsI has been tested successfully. The optimal parameters of THGEM have been determined from eight samples. The UV photoelectric effect of the CsI photocathode is observed. The changing tendency related to the extraction efficiency (ε_extr) versus the extraction electric field is measured, and several electric fields influencing the anode current are adjusted to adapt to the THGEM detector with a reflective CsI photocathode.     

Xe和Kr中宽带可调谐VUV/XUV相干辐射产生机制的研究

以一台激光光源的输出作为基波在Xe,Kr脉冲气流中利用非共振四波和频和三次谐波过程获得在92～145nm范围内宽带可调谐相干辐射输出,观察和分析了非线性过程中气体密度,元素的色散对相位匹配的影响,观察了三次谐波过程中的三光子共振现象,在Xe中获得了高Rydberg态三光子共振增强的VUV相干辐射光谱,其可分辨主量子数达到34左右.     

四边形内角的正弦性质

克罗地亚的高中是四年制的,2008年克罗地亚国家数学竞赛州赛三年级试题中有一题如下:试题设α,β,γ为某三角形的三个内角.证明:若α,β,γ满足sin3α+sin3β+sin3γ=0,则它们     

浅谈数学概念的学习

概念是人们通过实践,从研究对象的许多属性中,撇开非本质属性,抽出本质属性概括而成的,在概念形成阶段,人的认识已从感性认识上升到理性认识,把握了事物的本质,科学认识的成果,都是通过形成各种概念来加以总结和概括的。由此可见,概念的学习对认识事物的本质起着十分重要的作用;特别对于数学——逻辑体系十分严谨的科学,就更为重要了。本文仅就如何学习数学概念,谈一些不成熟的意见,供参考。 1.从概念的形成过程中学习概念。如果我们不仅知道数学概念本身,而且了解数学概念的形成过程,那么我们对数学概念引出的必要     

三角形内心的两个性质

文[1]和文[2]对三角形重心进行了探究,阅读之后受到启发,笔者发现三角形内心也有类似的性质,现行之成文与读者共同探讨.性质1如图1,设△ABC的三个顶点A,B,C所对的三边长分别为a,b,c.已知点I是△ABC的内心,过I作直线与AB,AC两边分别交于M,N两点,且AM=m AB,AN=n AC,则bm cn=a b图1 c.证因为点I是△ABC的内心,∴a IA b IB c IC=0[3],∴-a AI b(AB-AI) c(AC-AI)=0,∴(a b c)AI=b AB c AC,即AI=ba b c·AB ca b c·AC.又因为M,I,N三点共线(A不在直线MN上),∴AI=λAM μAN(且λ μ=1),∴AI=λm AB μn AC=ba b c·…     

THE BEAM TEMPERATURE AND ENERGY BROADENING OF A CHARGED-PARTICLE BEAM IN AN AXIALLY SYMMETRIC MAGNETIC FIELD

The beam temperature and energy broadening of a charged-particle beam in an axially symmetric mag-netic field are investigated in consideration of the space charge effect. The result shows that this kind of energy broadening consists of three parts: the thermal motion broadening, the space charge broadening, and the magnetic-field broadening. For the nonscalloping beam (including the space charge equilibrium flow and Brillouin flow) held by the equilibrium between the magnetic-field convergence and the space charge diver-gence, the energy broadening ΔE is directly proportional to the square of the equilibrium magnetic induction intensity B_e and the beam radius R, and inversely proportional to the mass of beam particles. For the im-mersed flow (magnetic shield coefficient M = 1), the magnetic field does not result in an energy broadening, and the energy broadening caused by space charge is dominant. The beam temperature is defined by the mean square deviation of the velocity of beam particles. The beam temperature in the θ direction is much higher, whereas the beam temperature in the meridian direction is much lower than the temperature of the thermal cathode.     

SOI新结构——SOI研究的新方向

SOI（silicon-on-insulator：绝缘体上单晶硅薄膜）技术已取得了突破性的进展，但一般SOI结构是以SiO2作为绝缘埋层，以硅作为顶层的半导体材料，这样导致了一些不利的影响，限制了其应用范围。为解决这些问题和满足一些特殊器件／电路的要求，探索研究新的SOI结构成为SOI研究领域新的热点。如SOIM，GPSOI，GeSiOI，SionAlN，SiCOI，GeSiOI，SSOI等。文章将结合作者的部分工作，报道SOI新结构研究的新动向及其应用。     

Tl－1223／Ag复合带长样的制备

本文研究了Ｔｌ－１２２３／Ａｇ复合带长样的制各，０．５９米的长样统制在中３１ｍｍ的氧化铝管上，其Ｊｃ值最高可达ｌ．１０×１０４Ａ／ｃｍ２（７７Ｋ，ＯＴ）．在ф９－３１ｍｍ的管径范围内绕制线圈，曲率半径对Ｊｃ的影响不大