Nonlinearity of InP-Doped Fibers

By combining nano-technology with fiber technology, an optical fiber doped with semiconductor nano-particles as InP is fabricated by using the modified chemical vapor deposition （MCVD） method. Proved by experiment, the fiber has excellent waveguide characteristics, and the concentration of InP is approximately 0.1~o. By using a scanning electron microscope, a stereo-scan photograph of the fiber is obtained, and based on the graph, presentations of the fiber under both magnetic and electronic fields are simulated, the effective core area Aeff≈ 10μm^2 is calculated, and so is the nonlinear index γ = 10.53 W^-1/Km of the fiber. This research leads a new method of high nonlinearity fiber fabrication.     

复合金属氧化物Sn-Sb-Mn/陶瓷粒子电极体系的电催化性能

通过热分解法制备了复合金属氧化物Sn-Sb-Mn/陶瓷粒子电极, 分别采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能量色散X 射线能谱(EDS)、X射线衍射(XRD)和N2吸附-脱附等技术对电极的形貌、晶相组成、比表面积和孔径分布进行了表征. 考察了该三维粒子电极系统的析氧特性, 采用循环伏安法分析了三维系统的电催化性能, 并且进行了电化学催化降解苯酚的试验. 结果表明, 制备的陶瓷粒子电极涂层比表面较大、孔结构发达, 有利于电催化反应; 电催化降解主要发生在电化学析氧区; 粒子电极系统对苯酚降解作用显著, 明显高于二维电极系统, 苯酚的去除率为92.3%, 总有机碳(TOC)的去除率为66.7%. 研究结果表明, 该三维粒子电极系统具有优良的电催化性能.     

Marcinkiewicz积分交换子在一些Hardy空间的有界性

讨论了由核函数满足具有某类Dini条件的Marcinkiewicz积分μΩ及函数b∈Lipβ(R~n)生成的交换子μ(_Ω,b)~m的性质.证明了Marcinkiewicz积分交换子μ_(_Ω,b)~m在Hardy型空间H_(bm,s)(R~n)上有界,也在Herz型Hardy空间H_(bm)K_p~(a_q)(R~n)上有界.     

硫化镓钡合成、生长及性能研究

利用硫过量双温区摇摆炉合成法来稳定合成BaGa4 S7 (BGS)多晶,并用此方法合成出的原料利用坩埚下降法生长BGS单晶.BGS的紫外和红外吸收边分别为350 nm和13.7 μm.在50℃时,它在a-,b-和c-方向的热导率分别为1.34 W/(m·K),1.58 W/(m·K)和1.68 W/(m·K).在1.064 μm、2.1 μm和9.85 μm时,它的激光损伤阈值分别为1.2 J/cm2,7.15 J/cm2和26.2 J/cm2.当泵浦光源在2.2 μm左右变化时,非临界相位匹配OPO输出波长在6～10μm之间.     

Pulsed microwave damage trend of bipolar transistor as a function of pulse parameters

In the present paper we conduct a theoretical study of the thermal accumulation effect of a typical bipolar transistor caused by high power pulsed microwave (HPM), and investigate the thermal accumulation effect as a function of pulse repetition frequency (PRF) and duty cycle. A study of the damage mechanism of the device is carried out from the variation analysis of the distribution of the electric field and the current density. The result shows that the accumulation temperature increases with PRF increasing and the threshold for the transistor is about 2 kHz. The response of the peak temperature induced by the injected single pulses indicates that the falling time is much longer than the rising time. Adopting the fitting method, the relationship between the peak temperature and the time during the rising edge and that between the peak temperature and the time during the falling edge are obtained. Moreover, the accumulation temperature decreases with duty cycle increasing for a certain mean power.     

高师生分组探究木耳中铁、碘与钙的实验设计

为了让高师生体验探究学习,掌握探究方法、发展实验设计和探究能力,探索用适宜浓度盐酸溶液浸泡木耳,取其浸泡液与饱和硫氰酸钾溶液反应,检验木耳中的铁;取其浸泡液加入淀粉溶液后与适量碘盐反应,检验木耳中的碘;取其浸泡液分别加入饱和草酸铵溶液、饱和碳酸钠溶液、20%氢氧化钠溶液,检验木耳中的钙。     

反应气体驱动二级轻气炮发射特性实验及数值计算北大核心CSCD

通过实验确定了20/57mm构型反应气体驱动二级轻气炮的气体装填参数与弹丸动能的关系。实验结果表明,反应气体驱动二级轻气炮的弹丸动能与气体反应化学能之间基本满足二次函数关系,系统发射稳定性满足加载实验要求。发展了基于气体爆轰模型的计算方法,通过数值计算获得了反应气体驱动二级轻气炮的发射特性,弹丸速度的计算结果与实测结果吻合较好。     

Structural evolution study of additions of Sb_2S_3 and CdS into GeS_2 chalcogenide glass by Raman spectroscopy

The structures of pseudo-binary GeS_2–Sb_2S_3, GeS_2–CdS, Sb_2S_3–CdS, and pseudo-ternary GeS_2–Sb_2S_3–CdS chalcogenide systems are systematically investigated by Raman spectroscopy. It is shown that a small number of [S_3Ge–GeS_3]structural units(SUs) and-S-S-/S8 groups exist simultaneously in GeS_2 glass which has a three-dimensional continuous network backbone consisting of cross-linked corner-sharing and edge-sharing [GeS_4] tetrahedra. When Sb_2S_3 is added into GeS_2 glass, the network backbone becomes interconnected [GeS_4] tetrahedra and [SbS_3] pyramids. Moreover, Ge atoms in[S_3Ge–GeS_3] SUs tend to capture S atoms from Sb_2S_3, leading to the formation of [S_2Sb–SbS_2] SUs. When CdS is added into GeS_2 glass, [Cd_4GeS_6] polyhedra are formed, resulting in a strong crystallization tendency. In addition, Ge atoms in[S_3Ge–GeS_3] SUs tend to capture S atoms from CdS, resulting in the dissolution of Ge–Ge bond. Co-melting of Sb_2S_3 or CdS with GeS_2 reduces the viscosity of the melt and improves the homogeneity of the glass. The GeS_2 glass can only dissolve up to 10-mol% CdS without crystallization. In comparison, GeS_2–Sb_2S_3 glasses can dissolve up to 20-mol% CdS,implying that Sb_2S_3 could delay the construction of [Cd_4GeS_6] polyhedron and increase the dissolving amount of CdS in the glass.     

上证50ETF期权定价有效性的研究:基于B-S-M模型和蒙特卡罗模拟

上证50ETF期权作为中国资本市场上股票期权的第一个试点产品,其定价问题尤为重要。本文分别运用B-S-M期权定价模型和蒙特卡罗模拟方法对其定价进行实证研究,分析结果表明:1)IGARCH模型比传统的GARCH模型更能较好地拟合上证50ETF的波动率;2)当模拟次数为1000时,蒙特卡罗方法的效率一致地高于B-S-M模型,并且除了对偶变量技术的拟蒙特卡罗其他模型的精确度也都高于B-S-M模型;3)B-S-M模型和蒙特卡罗模拟方法都可以较为准确地、有效地模拟出上证50ETF期权价格。这些研究将为今后期权定价模型的发展和完善提供必要的参考和指引。     

定性检验牛奶中的营养素

利用常用仪器、微型实验和相应物质的特征反应,对牛奶中所含营养素进行定性检验,结果表明：牛奶中含有蛋白质、维生素、钙、镁、磷、钾、铁元素。该实验具有微型化、绿色化、简约化和生活化的特质。