农膜光转换添加剂的XPS剖析

报道了无保护气氛条件下,采用高温固相还原法合成适用于农用塑料地膜的光转换添加剂,共掺铜、铕激活剂的硫化钙（CaS）无机荧光材料,用X射线光电子能谱（XPS）方法对光转换添加剂中不同工艺下激活剂元素进行表征,再通过光致发光谱、透射光谱测量,探索材料中激活剂的能量传输特性,为高新农业的发展提供清洁能源.     

聚合物主体中纳米CdTe的光致发光与电致发光性质

利用紫外和荧光光谱技术研究了共轭聚合物PPE4+分别在溶液和薄膜中与纳晶CdTe间的能量传递现象。通过静电层层组装技术制备了混杂有纳晶CdTe的PPE4+薄膜发光二极管,并测试了其电致发光性质。结果表明在溶液和薄膜中共轭聚合物PPE4+与纳晶CdTe间均能发生有效的能量转移,而共轭聚合物PPE4+在能量传递过程中起到分子天线的作用。     

TOEPLITZ-TYPE OPERATORS ON LEBESGUE SPACES

Let L be the infinitesimal generator of an analytic semigroup on L 2 (Rn)with Gaussian kernel bounds,and L-α/ 2 be the fractional integrals generated by L for 0< α     

Stability analysis and control synthesis of uncertain Roesser-type discrete-time two-dimensional systems

We study the stability analysis and control synthesis of uncertain discrete-time two-dimensional(2D) systems.The mathematical model of the discrete-time 2D system is established upon the well-known Roesser model,and the uncertainty phenomenon,which appears typically in practical environments,is modeled by a convex bounded(polytope type) uncertain domain.The stability analysis and control synthesis of uncertain discrete-time 2D systems are then developed by applying the Lyapunov stability theory.In the processes of stability analysis and control synthesis,the obtained stability/stabilzaition conditions become less conservative by applying some novel relaxed techniques.Moreover,the obtained results are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities,which can be easily solved via standard numerical software.Finally,numerical examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.     

混沌参数调制下RSA数据加密算法研究

随着网络信息通讯技术的发展,信息数据的通讯安全成为信息化网络信息数据通讯过程中的重要问题。面对大量侵入程序与数据漏洞的威胁,一套强有效的数据加密算法成为数据研究领域的研究方向。RSA数据加密算法作为如今常用的安全性最高的算法,在大数据动态数据节点混沌排列的条件下,无法有效保证数据的加密安全。混沌参数下,出现加密逻辑断裂、溢出、数列逆排等严重的算法漏洞。对此,提出混沌参数调制下RSA数据加密算法研究,采用混沌参数特征处理单元、特征序列逻辑控制单元与混沌FIE-RSA算法,对传统RSA加密算法存在的问题进行针对性解决。通过仿真实验证明,提出的混沌参数调制下RSA数据加密算法研究中,采用的一系列方法具有加密处理响应速度快、处理运算时间短、加密安全度高、反破解性能强等特点。     

High-pressure structure and elastic properties of tantalum single crystal:First principles investigation

Since knowledge of the structure and elastic properties of Ta at high pressures is critical for addressing the recent controversies regarding the high-pressure stable phase and elastic properties, we perform a systematical study on the highpressure structure and elastic properties of the cubic Ta by using the first-principles method. Results show that the initial body-centered cubic phase of Ta remains stable even up to 500 GPa and the high-pressure elastic properties are excellently consistent with the available experimental results. Besides, the high-pressure sound velocities of the single- and polycrystals Ta are also calculated based on the elastic constants, and the predications exhibit good agreement with the existing experimental data.     

Enhancing visible-light photocatalytic activity of α-Bi2O3 via non-metal N and S doping

In recent years, some important research indicated that the visible-light activity of photocatalysts could be enhanced via incorporating p-block non-metal elements into the lattice. In this paper, we investigated the electronic structures of pure and different non-metal （C, N, S, F, Cl, and Br） doped α-Bi2O3 using first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. The band structures, the electronic densities of states, and the effective masses of electrons and holes for doped α-Bi2O3 were obtained and analyzed. The N and S dopings narrowed the band gap and reduced the effective mass of the carriers, which are beneficial for the photocatalytic performance. The theoretical predication was further confirmed by the experimental results.     

碱性橙与蛋白间的特异性与非特异性作用荧光光谱比较

将碱性橙与抗体的作用、碱性橙与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)间的作用分别作为特异性作用和非特异性作用模型,采用荧光光谱法固定激发波长为280 nm,扫描不同温度下碱性橙与抗体和牛血清白蛋白两种相互作用,在300～600 nm的发射波长,比较了两种相互作用的差异.结果表明,碱性橙与抗体结合为单一的静态猝灭过程,二者之间的作用力主要为静电作用力;在溶液中,二者以摩尔比1∶1结合,结合常数为3.88×104 L/mol(25.C),3.73×104 L/mol(37.C)和2.35×104 L/mol (45.C);碱性橙距抗体分子色氨酸残基最短距离(r)为5.52 nm.碱性橙与BSA的结合也为静态猝灭,作用力为静电作用力.但碱性橙与抗体作用过程中形成了激基复合物,与BSA则不形成激基复合物.     

谈“相对论”教学中遇到的几个问题的处理

根据狭义相对性原理,惯性系是完全等价的,在同一个惯性系中,存在统一的时间,称为同时性,而相对论证明,在不同的惯性系中,却没有统一的同时性,也就是两个事件(时空点)在一个惯性系内同时,在另一个惯性系内就可能不同时,这就是同时的相对性,在惯性系中,同一物理过程的时间进程是完全相同的,如果用同一物理过程来度量时间,就可在整个惯性系中得到统一的时间.非惯性系中,时空是不均匀的,也就是说,在同一非惯性系中,没有统一的时间,因此不能建立统一的同时性.由此从下面几个问题来说明,值得一起商榷. 一.对于人教版3-4课本P109图15.2-3如何解释?     

基于丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺共聚物的氧化铟锡蚀刻油墨的制备与性能

以丙烯酸（AA）、丙烯酰胺（AM）为单体,采用水溶液聚合法制备了低黏度聚（丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺）P（AA—Co—AM）树脂。使用旋转黏度计和热重分析仪等测试了树脂的性质,并以该树脂为连接料,制备了新型水性氧化铟锡（ITO）蚀刻油墨。探讨了该油墨的保水性、pH变化和蚀刻图像解析度等。结果表明：通过优化合成工艺可制备分子量适宜的P（AA—CO—AM）树脂,它在150℃以下无分解现象;油墨在使用3h后失水率仅为3．68％-5．34％,存放60d后pH基本无变化,且丝网印刷效果明显好于市售油墨。