强度调制光电流谱研究纳晶CdSe薄膜电极的界面电荷转移过程

用强度调制光电流谱（ＩＭＰＳ）研究纳晶ＣｄＳｅ薄膜电极在多硫化钠溶液中的界 面电荷转移性能．从不同外加电压和不同溶液浓度下的光电流谱响应所得到的参数归 一化稳态光电流和表面态寿命,分析了界面电荷的直接转移和间接转移过程以及电荷 复合过程,并与多晶ＣｄＳｅ薄膜电极的结果进行了比较．     

染料敏化纳米晶薄膜太阳电池

文章介绍了一种新型的太阳电池——染料敏化纳米晶薄膜太阳电池的基本工作原理、目前研究的重点和进展以及应用前景和存在的问题，文章指出，这种新型的太阳电池以其制作简单并且具有进一步提高效率和降低成本的潜在优势，可以成为非晶硅太阳电池的有力竞争者。     

Electron transport properties of TiO_2 shell on Al_2O_3 core in dye-sensitized solar cells

The performance of dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs)is strongly affected by the properties of semiconductor nanoparticles.In this work,we used TiO_2 particles prepared by TiCl_4 hydrolysis n times on Al_2O_3 films(A/T(n)),and investigated morphology,photoelectric,and electron transport properties of A/T(n).The TiO_2 shell was composed of 10-20 nm nanoparticles and the number of nanoparticles increased with increasing TiCl_4 treatment times.The highest photoelectric conversion efficiency of 3.23% was obtained as A/T(4).IMPS results indicated that electron transport rate was high enough to conduct current,and was not the dominating effect to limit the Jsc.Jsc was mainly determined by dye loading on TiO_2 and the interconnection of TiO_2.These may provide a new strategy for preparing semiconductor working electrodes for DSSC.