A new approach of solving Green’s function for wave propagation in an inhomogeneous absorbing medium

A new approach is developed to solve the Green's function that satisfies the Hehmholtz equation with complex refractive index. Especially, the Green's function for the Helmholtz equation can be expressed in terms of a one-dimensional integral, which can convert a Helmholtz equation into a Schr?dinger equation with complex potential. And the Schr?dinger equation can be solved by Feynman path integral. The result is in excellent agreement with the previous work.     

Quantization of the radiation field in an anisotropic dielectric medium

There are both loss and dispersion characteristics for most dielectric media. In quantum theory the loss in medium is generally described by Langevin force in the Langevin noise (LN) scheme by which the quantization of the radiation field in various homogeneous absorbing dielectrics can be successfully actualized. However, it is invalid for the anisotropic dispersion medium. This paper extends the LN theory to an anisotropic dispersion medium and presented the quantization of the radiation field as well as the transformation relation between the homogeneous and anisotropic dispersion media.     

单模光纤中受激拉曼散射的阈值特性研究

理论分析并仿真了单模光纤中前向和后向拉曼Stokes光功率随输入抽运光功率的变化规律,发现其具有明显的阈值特性。由此提出了一种新的单模光纤拉曼阈值的定义,将拉曼Stokes光功率随输入抽运光功率变化曲线的二阶微分的最大值对应的输入抽运光功率定义为单模光纤拉曼阈值,还给出了与之相应的单模光纤拉曼阈值的测量方法,通过对单模光纤拉曼阈值随单模光纤特征参数的变化规律进行仿真和拟合,分别获得了单模光纤中前向和后向拉曼阈值方程。搭建了实验平台,采用脉冲光抽运,对长度为24km的单模光纤中前向和后向受激拉曼散射的阈值特性进行了实验验证,结果表明,实验结果与理论分析和仿真结果相符合,验证了所提出的阈值定义和测量方法的有效性,实验中还发现,在不同的光纤特征参数下,单模光纤后向拉曼散射阈值比前向时平均提高了24.9%,与理论仿真结果的25.3%相符合,表明单模光纤中前向受激拉曼散射更容易产生。     

低热敏激光谐振腔理论和实验

本文介绍一种内含热聚焦元件的热不敏感谐振腔理论,给出新的严格的解析解法,分析了腔参数变化的影响,得到一些重要结论。用本方法设计了单模Nd:YAG激光器,并取得实验与理论分析相一致的结果。实验发现了两个不同阈值的热稳区,发现在一个合理设计的腔中,其热稳工作状态可对应于最大的TEM_(∞)模输出。 关键词：     

铈盐－过硫酸盐复合引发淀粉与丙烯酰胺接枝共聚合产物研究

铈盐－过硫酸盐复合引发淀粉与丙烯酰胺接枝共聚合产物研究王玉芹，杨巍，崔丹（黑龙江商学院石油系哈尔滨１５００７６）（黑龙江大学化学系哈尔滨１５００８０）关键词Ｃｅ~（４＋）－ＳＯ_２Ｏ_８~（２－）复合引发，Ｃｅ~（４＋）－Ｃｅ~（３＋）循环引发，淀粉与丙烯...     

树脂吸附对红酵母催化苯乙酮不对称还原反应的促进作用

以红酵母静息细胞催化苯乙酮不对称还原合成(S)-α-苯乙醇为模型反应, 研究了在反应体系中加入吸附树脂对反应的影响. 结果表明, 水相中较高浓度(＞50 mmol/L)的苯乙酮对红酵母细胞具有显著毒性; 加入适量的吸附树脂可以降低水相中苯乙酮的浓度从而减小对细胞的毒害作用. 考察了3种不同极性的吸附树脂(HZ-801, HZ-806和HZ-816)对底物和产物的吸附能力, 发现在3种树脂中疏水性最强的HZ-816树脂对反应底物和产物具有相对较高的吸附能力. 进一步研究结果表明, 当底物浓度为100 mmol/L, 细胞湿重为500 g/L时, 与不加树脂的对照实验相比, 加入100 g/L HZ-816树脂后, 使得48 h的反应转化率从54%提高到91%, 与此同时细胞的死亡率从99%下降为10%. 含有产物的树脂经乙醇解吸后即可循环使用.     

Radiation-induced attenuation self-compensating effect in super-fluorescent fiber source

The compact super-fluorescent fiber source(SFS) output spectra variations at different pump currents and under different dose of gamma-ray radiation were measured and compared respectively. The radiation-induced attenuation(RIA)self-compensating effect in SFS based on photo-bleaching was found and the general mathematic model of SFS output spectra variations was made. The radiation-induced background attenuation(RIBA) at the pump wavelength was identified to be the main cause of the total output power and spectra variations and the variations can then be compensated by active control of the pump power to enhance the self-compensating effect. With closed-loop feedback control of pump current,double-pass backward(DPB) configuration and spectrum re-shaping technology, an SFS prototype was made and tested.The mean-wavelength stability of about 87.4 ppm and output power instability of less than 5% were achieved under up to200 krad(Si) gamma-ray irradiation.     

氮气射频放电与直流放电PIC/MC模拟的比较

建立氮气容性射频等离子体过程的PIC/MC模型,将模拟结果与直流放电进行比较.结果表明:射频等离子体粒子(e,N₂⁺,N⁺)的平均密度较直流放电约大-个量级,在射频电极附近粒子(e,N₂⁺,N⁺)的平均能量比直流放电阴极附近的能量低3倍左右;密度偏低的原子离子N⁺在两电极附近具较高的能量,能量较低的分子离子N₂⁺在放电空间具较高密度,N₂⁺的密度大约是N⁺的6倍;计算的电子能量几率分布与测量结果-致.     

TaC微粒对Ti-6Al-4V合金微弧氧化层结构和性能的影响

为了提高钛合金表面微弧氧化层在海洋环境中的抗腐蚀和耐磨损性能,在硅酸盐系电解液中添加不同浓度粒径在1 μm左右的TaC微粒,制备了 TaC掺杂微弧氧化层.通过扫描电子显微镜、能谱仪和X射线光电子能谱仪等对微弧氧化层的形貌、元素组成及其化学状态进行表征与分析,并对比评价了钛合金表面TaC掺杂微弧氧化层的厚度、表面粗糙度、...