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31.
1 INTRODUCTION Pyrazol-5-one derivatives form an important class of organic compounds due to their structural che- mistry and biological activities as analgesic, antipy- retic, anti-inflammatory and hyperglycemic agents[1~4]. Even the simplest pyrazol-5-one derivatives like antipyrine and amidopyrine are widely used in anal- gesic medicine[5, 6]. On the other hand, thiosemicar- bazones, especially heterocyclic thiosemicarbazones, have been the subject of extensive investigations be- cause…  相似文献   
32.
1 INTRODUCTION Considerable research effort on the heavy metal fluoride glasses like barium, zirconium fluoride and a series of rare-earth fluorozirconate compounds du- ring the last two decades was initiated by the broad optical transmission window of these glasses and thereby the potential for ultralow-loss optical fi- bers[1~10]. The fluorozirconate of alkali metals was first reported in 1938[11], and most of the sodium and potassium fluorozirconates were reported amongthe 1940s and 19…  相似文献   
33.
1 INTRODUCTION Nitronyl nitroxides, independently or in combina- tion with metal ions, have been one of the most wi- dely studied systems in molecular magnetism for understanding radical-radical or metal-radical inte- ractions as well as for synthesizing organic ferroma- gnets and metal-radical magnetic materials[1~4]. Up to now, lots of metal-radical complexes have been reported[5~8]. On the other hand, cooperative inter- molecular interactions, such as coordination bonds, hydrogen bon…  相似文献   
34.
1 INTRODUCTION Since the introduction of QSAR by Hansch and Fujita in 1964, Deutsch and Hansch have quickly used it in the study of nitrophenylamine sweet reagents. They found good correlation between their distribution coefficients in octanol/water system and sweetness degree. Subsequently, they detected that vibration of aroma-substituent compounds has so- mething to do with sweetness. Henceforth, statistic correlations between structure and sweetness ofseries compounds have been inv…  相似文献   
35.
The binding characteristics of neutral red (NR) with DNA were investigated by fluorescence spectrometry. Chemometrics approach as singular value decomposition (SVD) was used to evaluate the number of spectral species in the drug-DNA binding process, and then the intrinsic binding constant of 1.6 104 in base pairs and the binding site number of 0.97 were obtained from the Scatchard plot.  相似文献   
36.
A new compound 1,1‘-bis(3-pyridyl)-propylene(3,7-diformyl-N-ethylphenothiazinyl)ketone (C30H23N3O2S, Mr = 489.4) has been synthesized, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal is of orthorhombic, space group Ima2 with a = 27.491 (5), b = 11.942(2), c = 7.389(2) A, V = 2425.8(7) A^3, Z = 8, Dc =1.340 g/cm^3,μ = 0,167 mm ^1, F(000) = 1024, the final R = 0.0363 and wR = 0.0869 for 2054 unique reflections with Rint = 0.0254. The structural determination shows that the molecule assumes a butterfly configuration with nearly planar wings. In addition, the electrochemical study indicates that there is a high electronic delocalization in the molecule.  相似文献   
37.
DFT Studies on Electronic Structures of Boro-Nitride-Carbon Nanotubes   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
1 INTRODUCTION Since the discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by S. Iijima[1] in 1991 as a quasi-one-dimensional nano-material, extensive attention has been paid to CNTs due to their special electric conductivity, me- chanical properties and potential applications in molecular device, complex material and so on. The structures of CNTs could be described as graphite sheet with planar hexagonal network structure cur- ling into a tube having the diameter of only several nanometers. In t…  相似文献   
38.
1 INTRODUCTION Late-transition metal complexes as catalysts for ethylene oligomerization and polymerization have become an intense research subject[1]. Nickel com- plexes are in hot point due to the significant achieve- ments of academic research[2, 3] and industrial appli- cations[4, 5]. The nickel complexes with bidentate [P,O] ligands were industrialized as the SHOP pro- cess for α-olefins[4]. It is supposed that late transition metal complexes have a strong propensity of under- goi…  相似文献   
39.
在酸性条件下, 分别合成了四氯合钯(II)离子与2种喹诺酮(诺氟沙星, NFLX=C16H18N3O3F; 环丙沙星, CPLX=C17H18N3O3F)离子形成的配合物(NFLXH)2[PdCl4]•2H2O (1)和(CPLXH)2[PdCl4]•2H2O (2). 用元素分析、IR、UV以及摩尔电导测定等方法对其进行了表征. 配合物1的晶体结构经X射线单晶衍射确定, 结构参数: 三斜晶系, P-1空间群, a=0.84561(17) nm, b=0.94191(19) nm, c=1.2832(3) nm; α=111.26(3)°, β=97.23(3)°, g=96.38(3)°, V=0.9312(4) nm3, Z=1, 最后吻合因子R=0.040, wR=0.088. 利用紫外光谱法、荧光光谱法对配合物与小牛胸腺DNA (ct-DNA)的作用进行了研究, 研究表明, 配合物对DNA的作用模式为插入作用, 与DNA的结合常数Kb分别为: Kb(1)=2.06×104, Kb(2)=2.43×104. 其后测试了配合物对体外肿瘤细胞的抗增殖活性. 经采用四甲基偶氮唑蓝分析法(MTT法)测试后发现配合物1和2对人肺腺癌A549细胞、人原髓细胞白血病HL-60细胞的增殖抑制作用显著强于相应的喹诺酮分子本身, 其中配合物2对人肺腺癌A549细胞增殖有明显的抑制作用, 抑制率可高达(95.4±3.7)%, 半数抑制浓度(IC50, 72 h)为(124.5±10.3) μmol•L-1.  相似文献   
40.
郑国民a 王萍萍a  b  蔡明中  a 《中国化学》2009,27(7):1420-1426
在催化量的MCM-41负载双齿膦钯(0)配合物存在下,芳基碘化物和芳基硼酸、一氧化碳在常压下能顺利进行羰基化Suzuki偶联反应,高产率地生成了各种二芳酮化合物。MCM-41负载双齿膦钯(0)配合物具有比PdCl2(PPh3)2 更高的活性和选择性,且可回收再用10次其活性基本不变,为各种功能化二芳酮的合成提供了方便实用的新途径。  相似文献   
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