Visibility in magnetostrictive fiber-optic interferometric sensors and its dependence on the input SOP

The visibility in magnetostrictive fiber-optic interferometric sensors using a Gaussian laser beam is analyzed. It is shown that the conventional Gaussian laser beam has little influence on the visibility. The visibility depends strongly on the input state of polarization (SOP). We implement a cylindrical transducer and build a measurement setup with a polarization controller. The visibility dependent on the SOP of input light is measured. The estimated values are similar to the experiment results, which verifies the analysis.     

A 2 by 2 wavelength tunable Fabry-Perot filter by using an electro-optic polymer film

A tunable Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter by using electro-optic polymer film is proposed. The electro-optic polymer is alkoxysilane dye (ASD)/SiO2-TiO2 hybrid material, whose electro-optic coefficient γ33 is about 5 pm/V. The wavelength tuning range of 3.8 nm under 400-V DC voltage and the nonlinear characteristic with the electric field have been obtained via electro-optical properties of polymer. Both of polymer film fabrication and F-P filter design have been introduced. The tunable F-P filter is designed for the application of two-input/two-output port wavelength-selective optical switch. Also, some problems have been discussed in this letter.     

基于双缝隙结构的电光调制器设计与工艺实现

受铜线带宽小、延时大、功耗高的限制,下一代芯片互连较为可行的一种解决方式是采用光互连.调制器作为其中的关键器件,有重要的研究意义.设计了一种新型的硅基双缝隙波导电光调制器,该调制器结构采用法布里-珀罗微谐振器,依靠缝隙内高非线性聚合物的快速电光效应,通过外加电压达到调制效果.调制器结构包含了新型的一般微纳波导到双缝隙波...     

(111)择优取向的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3铁电薄膜的制备及研究

选用不同浓度的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3溶胶,用Sol-gel法在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si基片上沉积一层厚度不同的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3(PZT52)过渡层,经400℃烘烤、550℃退火等程序后,再用Sol-gel法在PZT52过渡层上沉积Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜.XRD分析表明,有PZT52过渡层的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜具有(111)择优取向的钙钛矿结构,且随着过渡层厚度的增加,Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜的(111)择优取向程度越高.SEM分析表明,当PZT52过渡层的厚度达到14nm以上,Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜结晶程度得到明显改善,平均晶粒尺寸大大增加.介电、铁电性能测试表明,与没有过渡层的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜相比,有PZT52过渡层的Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3薄膜具有较大的介电常数和剩余极化强度,而介电损耗则较小.     

Tunability of nonuniform reflection holographic filter

The tunability of nonuniform reflection holographic filter is investigated theoretically and experimentally. It is shown that the reflection holographic filter has not only high optical density and narrow bandwidth, but also good tunability. The coupled wave theoretical model for uniform medium is compared with the model for nonuniform medium. It is identified that the coincidence of the theoretical results of the nonuniform model with the experimental results are better than that of the uniform model.     

带电沙尘暴对电磁波传播过程的影响

基于极化面电荷密度和瑞利散射理论,通过数值计算与仿真讨论了风沙静电场对沙粒光学性质的影响。数值结果表明:在考虑风沙静电场作用的情况下,沙粒对电磁波的散射效率随着电荷分布角的增加先增加后减小,而其对电磁波的吸收效率保持恒定,但其值远大于不考虑环境电场作用时的对应值。另外,随着沙尘浓度及其含水量的增加,沙尘暴对电磁波的衰减率增强。结果说明在沙尘暴遥感的研究中必须考虑到沙尘暴中的静电场作用。     

Polarization effect in parametric amplifier

With the rapid development of optical communicationwideband optical amplifier has always been the topic ointensive study. Optical parametric amplifier (OPA) is apotential candidate for future optical amplification dueto its wide bandwidth outside the erbium-doped fibeamplifier (EDFA) amplification bandwidth[1]. Parametric amplification is based on four-wave-mixing (FWMphenomenon and is polarization-dependent if it is nocarefully configured. If the signal and the pumps do noshare the same s…     

光纤马赫-曾德尔干涉法测量极化聚合物的电光系数

报道了用光纤马赫曾德尔干涉法测量极化聚合物电光系数的方法和原理。该方法不仅可以测量聚合物薄膜的电光系数而且可以测量聚合物波导的电光系数,并且该方法可以同时测量聚合物的电光系数张量元r13和r33。该方法最突出的优点是不必在聚合物薄膜的表面制备第二个电极,因此尤其适合于在电光聚合物试制阶段测试聚合物的电光系数。干涉仪的输出被反馈到参考臂中控制相位偏置点的压电陶瓷,从而实现对干涉仪相位偏置点的闭环控制,因此降低了对环境稳定性的要求并且提高了测量精度。实际测试了极化聚合物薄膜PMMA-DR1的电光系数张量,其测量值r13=8.3 pm/V,r33=25.7 pm/V。     

A 2 by 2 wavelength tunable Fabry-Perot filter by using an electro-optic polymer film

A tunable Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter by using electro-optic polymer film is proposed. The electro-optic polymer is alkoxysilane dye (ASD)/SiO2-TiO2 hybrid material, whose electro-optic coefficient 733 is about 5 pm/V, The wavelength tuning range of 3.8 nm under 400-V DC voltage and the nonlinear characteristic with the electric field have been obtained via electro-optical properties of polymer. Both of polymer film fabrication and F-P filter design have been introduced. The tunable F-P filter is designed for the application of two-input/two-output port wavelength-selective optical switch. Also, some problems have been discussed in this letter.     

光突发与光电路混合交换边缘节点的设计与实现

提出了一种将光电路交换和光突发交换融合于同一网络的边缘节点设计方案.根据此方案,网络边缘节点能根据业务需求灵活选择交换方式.该方案在实际实验系统中进行了验证.结果表明,采用光电路交换方式,网络传输速率相对较快,而采用光突发交换方式,网络的带宽利用率更好.这两种交换方式共存于同一网络,一定程度上能提高网络的灵活性和适应性.