Relativistic Mean Field Study on Halo Structures of Mirror Nuclei

Halo structures of some light mirror nuclei are investigated with the relativistic mean field （RMF） theory. The calculations show that the dispersion of the valence proton is larger than that of the valence neutron in its mirror nucleus, the difference between the root-mean-square （rms） radius of the valence nucleon in each pair of mirror nuclei becomes smaller with the increase of the mass number A, and all the ratios of the rms radius of the valence nucleon to that of the matter in each pair of mirror nuclei decrease almost linearly with the increase of the mass number A.     

176Yb的β衰变

采用投影壳模型对¹⁷⁶Yb的β衰变进行了计算, 并与实验结果进行了比较.     

Triaxial interaction effect in the structure of ^148-158Sm

The structures of ^148-158Sm are studied in the frame of the interacting boson model. Attention is given to the triaxial interaction, and it is found that the triaxial interaction plays an important role in the detailed structure of this isotopic chain. The potential surfaces of these nuclei are also studied and the shapes of them are analysed. And it is found that though the triaxial interaction plays an important role in these nuclei, there are no stable triaxial shapes in the low-lying structures of these nuclei.     

缺中子130Pm和128Pr核的EC/β+衰变研究

171MeV³⁶Ar束轰击⁹⁶Ru靶由熔合蒸发反应生成了¹³⁰Pm和¹²⁸Pr核.由氦喷嘴快速带传输系统将反应产物送到低本底区.基于X-γ-t,γ-γ-t符合测量,首次建立了¹³⁰Pm的(EC+β⁺)衰变纲图.重新研究了¹²⁸Pr核的衰变,订正和补充了γ射线,建立了新的(EC+β⁺)衰变纲图.     

金纳米粒子比色探针检测牛奶及鸡蛋中的三聚氰胺

三聚氰胺能诱导金纳米粒子(AuNPs)团聚,溶液颜色由酒红色变为紫色或蓝灰色.以AuNPs作为比色探针,建立了快速检测牛奶和鸡蛋中三聚氰胺的方法.实验优化得最佳反应条件为:AuNPs粒径13 min、pH=7、反应时间10 min和温度为室温.对样品中常见物质进行了干扰实验.样品经10％三氯乙酸和氯仿提取、离心分离后可...     

基于卷积神经网络和多孔干涉仪的分数完美涡旋光束轨道角动量的识别

完美涡旋光束（POVB）的光斑不随拓扑荷的变化而变化，在微粒操控、光通信、激光材料处理等领域具有广泛应用。POVB的准确识别具有重要的研究意义。提出一种卷积神经网络结合多孔干涉仪的方法来识别0.01阶分数POVB。实验结果表明，在理想环境下，0.01阶分数POVB的识别率达到100%。在扇形遮挡90°和扇形遮挡180°情况下，0.01阶分数POVB的识别率分别达到100%和99.5%。本研究为识别0.01阶分数POVB提供了一种新的方法，对于该光束的应用和推广具有重要意义。