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用吡哆胺(PM)作为肝靶向基团,先与DTPA双N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺活性酯(SuO-DTPA-OSu)反应生成含一个吡哆胺的DTPA单N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺活性酯(SuO-DTPA-PM),再分别与α,β-聚(2-羟乙基)-L-天冬酰胺和α,β-聚(2-胺乙基)-L-天冬酰胺反应,合成了2类肝靶向性大分子配体,并制备了它们的Gd(Ⅲ)配合物.对所合成的大分子配体以及钆配合物进行了表征.测试了配合物的弛豫率.初步测试大分子载体PHEA和PAEA及其钆配合物的细胞毒性.研究了大分子配体在小白鼠体内分布和大分子钆配合物对大白鼠肝脏造影成像性能.结果表明,与临床广泛应用的小分子磁共振成像造影剂Gd-DTPA相比,以上2类大分子造影剂的弛豫率有明显的提高,并且具有较好的肝靶向性和肝脏成像对比度及清晰度. 相似文献
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Natural xenon, contained in a ceil at a pressure of 6.5 atm, is frozen from 303 to 137 K on an WP-80SY NMR spectrometer. NMR signals of 129Xe atoms in gaseous, liquid and solid phases are measured at various temperatures, We found that the chemical shift of NMR signal of liquid 129Xe (expressed as ΔH) is directly proportional to the density of the sample with a coefficient of (4.73±0.05)×10-7; and the chemical shift of NMR signal of solid 129Xe (expressed as ΔH) is nearly proportional to the density of the sample with a coefficient of (5.00±0.08)×10-7. 相似文献
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处理条件对Mo/HZSM-5催化剂结构及性能的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
使用付立叶变换红外光谱和固体高分辨核磁技术,考察了在不同处理条件下,甲烷无氧芳构化催化剂Mo/HZSM5分子筛骨架结构的变化情况.结果显示,较高的焙烧温度和较高的预处理温度,都会造成催化剂中担载的钼物种对分子筛骨架铝的严重抽提,特别是在钼物种含量较高时,这种情况更明显.以不同担体及不同钼物种构成的前驱态催化剂的催化反应评价结果表明,以微晶状态存在的MoO3和与担体间以相对较弱作用力存在的高分散钼物种,在反应过程中被活化成具有催化活性钼物种的几率更大;而晶相状态的Al2(MoO4)3以及与载体间存在较强相互作用力的钼物种,在甲烷无氧芳构化过程中不起主要催化活性作用.计算得出,甲烷无氧脱氢芳构化反应的表观活化能为89.8kJ/mol. 相似文献
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A mag1c angle spinning system for sealed samples has been achieved with a speed from 1.5 to 4.2 kHz. Using this system, high-resolution ~1H spectra are obtained for H_2S and alcohols adsorbed on charcoal in sealed ampoules. For high coverage of alcohols, the spectral lines are resolved very well, but for low coverage, the spectral lines cannot be separated completely. The details are discussed and the solution is anticipated. 相似文献
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For those organic compounds which lack free radicals, a doping approach named melting-liquid-nitrogen-quench was developed in order to perform dynamic nuclear polarization(DNP)-nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. By using this method, the 1H, 13C, 15N DNP enhancements were observed with free-radical-doped dibenzofuran and benzamide. The enhancement mechanism and relation between the concentration of unpaired electrons and the maximum DNP enhancement are discussed. 相似文献
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We observed the NMR signal of low-pressure gas 129Xe by laser enhanced method on an MSL-400 NMR spectrometer and measured nuclear spin relaxations of 129Xe gas at various temperatures. The relaxation rate constant of 129Xe-133Cs spin exchange was obtained as (6.8±0.5)×10-16cm-3s-1. 相似文献